Los ntawm Hoobkas pem teb mus rau Canadian Warehouse — FCL Shipping los ntawm Yantian, Tswj Xyuas Tag Nrho
Introduction
Chaw Nres Nkoj Thoob Ntiaj Teb Yantian nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Shenzhen tsis yog tsuas yog chaw nres nkoj yooj yim rau cov chaw tsim khoom thiab cov neeg xa khoom hauv Pearl River Delta xwb, tab sis kuj yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov khoom ntim ntau thiab lub sijhawm kom mus rau North America. Yantian zoo meej rau hom kev xa khoom hla Pacific FCL uas cov neeg xa khoom Canadian vam khom. Nws tuav ntau dua 13 lab TEUs ib xyoos thiab muaj cov chaw nres nkoj dej tob uas tuaj yeem tuav cov nkoj loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb.
Lub tswv yim tom qab FCL shipping yog tias lub thawv puv, kaw ntawm lub Hoobkas, mus ncaj qha mus rau koj lub tsev rau khoom hauv Canada. Nws zoo li huv si thiab yooj yim. Hauv lub neej tiag tiag, kev tsiv khoom los ntawm lub Hoobkas hauv Dongguan lossis Shenzhen mus rau qhov chaw faib khoom hauv Vancouver, Calgary, lossis Toronto xav tau ntau yam kev xa khoom nyuaj, cov ntaub ntawv, cov ntaub ntawv kev lis kev cai, thiab kev sib koom tes ntawm kev xa khoom hauv av. Yog tias muaj qhov txuas tsis raug tswj hwm kom raug, nws tuaj yeem raug nqi ntau heev. Phau ntawv no yog rau cov neeg xa khoom tuaj uas xav paub txhua yam txog cov txheej txheem thiab ua qhov kev xaiv zoo dua ntawm txhua theem.
Thaum kawg ntawm tsab xov xwm no, koj yuav paub vim li cas Yantian yog qhov chaw nres nkoj zoo tshaj plaws rau South China xa khoom mus rau Canada, tag nrho cov txheej txheem FCL zoo li cas los ntawm kev ntim lub thawv mus rau kev coj nws mus rau nws qhov chaw kawg, dab tsi Canadian kev lis kev cai xav tau tiag tiag hauv xyoo 2026, thiab yuav ua li cas kev pabcuam logistics tswj hwm tag nrho hloov pauv qhov kev pheej hmoo thiab tus nqi ntawm tag nrho kev ua haujlwm.
Vim li cas Yantian? Nkag siab txog qhov zoo ntawm chaw nres nkoj
Yantian nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm Shenzhen thiab saib hla Mirs Bay ntawm Hiav Txwv South China. Nws qhov chaw nyob tseem ceeb tsis yog los ntawm qhov pom ntawm thaj chaw xwb, tab sis kuj los ntawm qhov pom ntawm kev lag luam. Yantian yuav luag yog qhov chaw nres nkoj keeb kwm thiab qhov chaw mus, thaum Shekou ua haujlwm rau sab hnub poob Pearl River Delta thiab ua haujlwm zoo li lub chaw hloov pauv. Qhov no txhais tau tias tag nrho Yantian cov khoom siv tau teeb tsa los thauj cov khoom xa tawm uas mus rau North America thiab Europe. Qhov kev tsom mus rau qhov ntawd txhais tau tias cov nkoj tuaj yeem tig rov qab sai dua, cov khoom tuaj yeem nyob ntawm lub nkoj tsawg dua, thiab muaj ntau txoj kev ncaj qha mus rau cov chaw nres nkoj tseem ceeb hla Pacific xws li Vancouver.
Muaj ib txoj kev los ntsuas qhov zoo ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj hauv dej tob. Vim tias cov chaw nres nkoj tob txog 17.6 meters, Yantian tuaj yeem tuav cov nkoj thauj khoom loj heev nrog 20,000 TEUs uas tsis tuaj yeem nres ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj hauv South China uas tsis tob. Qhov no txhais tau tias cov neeg xa khoom tuaj yeem ntiav cov nkoj loj tshaj plaws thiab siv roj tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm Pacific. Cov neeg thauj khoom feem ntau siv cov nkoj no los muab cov nqi qis dua ntawm lawv cov kev tseem ceeb. Kev sib tw ntau dua ntawm cov neeg thauj khoom ntawm txoj kab txhais tau tias cov neeg xa khoom tuaj yeem tau txais cov nqi zoo dua ntawm kev ua lag luam.
Yantian nyob rau theem nthuav dav rau kev nqis peev hauv kev tsim kho vaj tse thaum nws nkag mus rau xyoo 2026. Peb lub chaw nres nkoj tsis siv neeg hauv thaj chaw ua haujlwm sab hnub tuaj tau ua tiav thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 2025 thiab yuav tsum pib ua haujlwm thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 2026. Qhov no yuav ntxiv 3 lab TEUs ntawm lub peev xwm ib xyoos thiab ua rau lub davhlau ya nyob twg tag nrho cov theoretical throughput mus rau 16 lab TEUs. Qhov chaw tshiab muaj cov cranes loj tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws uas muaj ob lub trolley cranes hauv lub tebchaws. Qhov kev nthuav dav no txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev sib tsoo thaum lub sijhawm tsis khoom rau cov neeg xa khoom uas book Yantian cov kev pabcuam hauv xyoo 2026. Qhov no yog kev txhim kho loj dua li qhov kev ncua sijhawm uas tau tshwm sim ntawm ntau lub chaw nres nkoj South China yav dhau los.
Cov chaw tsim khoom hauv Shenzhen, Dongguan, Huizhou, Foshan, thiab Guangzhou tau teeb tsa cov kev thauj khoom mus rau Yantian, thiab lawv ua haujlwm zoo txawm tias rau kev xa khoom thaum kawg. Yantian muaj 42 lub rooj vag nkag thiab 34 lub rooj vag tawm, thiab nws ua haujlwm yuav luag 20,000 lub tsheb thauj khoom ib hnub. Tus lej no qhia tau tias muaj pes tsawg lub tsheb thauj khoom hla lub davhlau ya nyob twg thiab thaj chaw ib puag ncig tau teeb tsa zoo li cas rau kev thauj khoom. Yantian qhov chaw nyob hauv Pearl River Delta cov pawg lag luam ua rau nws yooj yim rau cov neeg xa khoom tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke cov khoom xa tuaj ua ntej lawv tawm mus.
Kev Mus Ncig Ua Si FCL Tag Nrho: Los ntawm Lub Hoobkas mus rau Canadian Warehouse
Kauj Ruam 1: Lub Hoobkas Tuaj Tos thiab Ntim Cov Thawv
Lub Hoobkas ntawm tus neeg muag khoom, tsis yog chaw nres nkoj, yog qhov chaw uas kev xa khoom FCL uas tswj hwm tag nrho pib. Thaum cov khoom thauj npaj txhij xa tawm mus rau lwm lub tebchaws, pab pawg thauj khoom thauj khoom yuav mus tos lub thawv khoob los ntawm chaw nres nkoj lossis chaw nres nkoj hauv av thiab coj mus rau lub rooj vag Hoobkas. Pab pawg ntawm tus neeg muag khoom yuav thauj cov khoom raws li daim ntawv teev khoom, xyuas kom meej tias qhov hnyav tau faib sib npaug thiab cov khoom tau ruaj ntseg kom lawv tsis txav mus los thaum caij nkoj. Rau cov khoom xa tuaj ntawm ntau tshaj ib lub chaw tsim khoom, tus neeg xa khoom tuaj yeem npaj kom tuaj tos los ntawm ntau qhov chaw ua ntej kaw lub thawv thiab xa mus rau Yantian.
Thawj kauj ruam no yog qhov pib ntawm kev ua tiav ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Daim ntawv them nqi ua lag luam, daim ntawv teev khoom, thiab daim ntawv tshaj tawm xa khoom yuav tsum sib phim zoo kawg nkaus. Txij ntawm no mus, txhua qhov sib txawv, xws li qhov hnyav uas tau tshaj tawm uas tsis phim cov khoom thauj tiag tiag lossis cov lus piav qhia txog cov khoom uas tsis phim, ua rau muaj teeb meem uas zuj zus tuaj txhua kauj ruam, txij li kev lis kev cai xa khoom tawm hauv Suav teb mus rau kev tshem tawm CBSA hauv Canada. Tus khub logistics zoo yuav tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej lub thawv raug kaw, tsis yog tom qab nws mus txog lub rooj vag chaw nres nkoj.
Kauj ruam 2: Export Customs Clearance nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj
Ua ntej cov khoom thauj tuaj yeem thauj mus rau ntawm lub nkoj hauv Yantian, nws yuav tsum dhau los ntawm Suav teb cov kev lis kev cai xa khoom tawm ua ntej. Qhov no txhais tau tias muab cov tub ceev xwm Suav teb daim ntawv tshaj tawm xa khoom tawm uas suav nrog HS codes, tus nqi, tus nqi, thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom. Cov txheej txheem no yog ib txwm muaj rau feem ntau cov khoom lag luam thiab tsuas yog siv sijhawm ob peb teev xwb. Tab sis qee hom khoom, xws li cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nrog ob qho khoom siv, cov khoom uas xav tau daim ntawv tso cai xa khoom tawm, lossis cov khoom uas cuam tshuam nrog cov cuab yeej cuab tam kev txawj ntse, xav tau cov theem tshem tawm ntxiv uas yuav ntxiv hnub rau lub qhov rais ua ntej xa khoom yog tias lawv tsis tau npaj rau.
Txog rau lub sijhawm no, daim ntawv pov thawj fumigation kuj tseem yuav tsum tau xa tawm rau cov ntaub ntawv ntim ntoo. Txhua lub pallets ntoo, crates, lossis dunnage siv hauv lub thawv yuav tsum ua tau raws li ISPM-15 cov qauv thiab muaj cov cim kho cua sov lossis fumigation uas tau lees paub thoob ntiaj teb. Ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj feem ntau thiab zam tau rau kev ncua sijhawm cais tawm ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj Canadian yog cov ntoo ntim uas tsis ua tau raws li cov qauv.
Kauj Ruam 3: Kev Ua Haujlwm Chaw Nres Nkoj ntawm Yantian thiab Kev Thauj Khoom Hiav Txwv
Tom qab ua tiav kev lis kev cai, lub thawv thauj khoom mus rau Yantian lub chaw nres nkoj, qhov chaw uas nws raug muab tso rau ntawm lub nkoj raws li kev booking. Cov kev pabcuam ncaj qha txhua lub lim tiam khiav ntawm Yantian mus rau Vancouver ntawm txoj kev hla Pacific. Cov neeg thauj khoom loj xws li Maersk, CMA CGM, COSCO, ONE, Evergreen, thiab Hapag-Lloyd txhua tus muaj cov kev pabcuam tsis tu ncua. ZIM thiab SML kuj muab cov kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb, xws li txoj kev los ntawm Yantian mus rau Toronto uas hla Vancouver. Txoj kev ncaj qha los ntawm Yantian mus rau Vancouver feem ntau siv sijhawm 14 txog 17 hnub, ua rau nws yog ib txoj hauv kev ceev tshaj plaws los mus los ntawm South China mus rau Pacific.
Cov neeg xa khoom ntawm pab pawg logistics saib xyuas lub thawv thaum lub sijhawm mus ncig los ntawm kev taug qab nws siv lub nkoj lub teeb liab AIS thiab nrhiav cov ntawv ceeb toom los ntawm tus neeg thauj khoom txog kev hloov pauv ntawm chaw nres nkoj lossis kev ncua sijhawm vim huab cua phem. Rau cov neeg xa khoom tuaj uas muaj cov khoom muag tsawg, lub qhov rais pom kev no tseem ceeb heev. Nws cia cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev rau khoom hauv Canada teeb tsa kev teem sijhawm txais khoom thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm lis kev cai tau npaj cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej cov khoom tuaj txog.
Kauj Ruam 4: Tuaj txog ntawm Vancouver thiab Canadian Customs
Thaum cov khoom thauj mus txog Chaw Nres Nkoj Vancouver, CBSA yuav kuaj xyuas nws. Lub kaw lus Advance Commercial Information (ACI) eManifest ntawm Canada hais tias cov neeg thauj khoom yuav tsum xa cov ntaub ntawv thauj khoom hauv hluav taws xob tsawg kawg 24 teev ua ntej thauj khoom ntawm Yantian. Qhov no txhais tau tias kev kuaj xyuas kev lis kev cai pib ua ntej lub thawv tawm hauv Suav teb. Hauv lub neej tiag tiag, qhov no txhais tau tias txhua yam teeb meem ntawv uas CBSA pom yuav tshwm sim ua ntej lub nkoj tawm mus, muab sijhawm rau tus neeg xa khoom thiab tus neeg ua lag luam los kho lawv yam tsis tas yuav them tus nqi nres nkoj.
CBSA yuav tshem tawm cov khoom xa tuaj hauv hluav taws xob, yog li ntawd lub thawv yuav raug muab rau tus neeg xa khoom tam sim ntawd. Yog tias tsis yog, nws yuav raug xaiv los tshuaj xyuas, uas yuav yog kev tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv lossis kev luam theej duab. Tus nqi ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas nyob ntawm hom khoom, keeb kwm ntawm tus neeg xa khoom, thiab CBSA qhov kev pheej hmoo. Cov neeg xa khoom uas muaj keeb kwm ua raws li cov cai thiab lawv cov ntaub ntawv thauj khoom ib txwm zoo ib yam feem ntau tau txais lawv cov khoom xa tuaj sai dua. Lub tsheb thauj khoom tuaj yeem khaws lub thawv rau kev xa khoom ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv thaum nws tau raug tshem tawm.
Kauj Ruam 5: Kev xa khoom mus rau Canada Warehouse
Cov tuam txhab thauj khoom hauv zos yuav saib xyuas qhov kawg ntawm txoj kev mus los ntawm Chaw nres nkoj Vancouver mus rau lub tsev rau khoom. Yog xav mus ncig ntev dua hauv av, kev thauj khoom los ntawm tsheb ciav hlau lossis kev thauj khoom loj yuav siv. Kev xa khoom los ntawm qhov rooj mus rau Metro Vancouver feem ntau tshwm sim hauv ib mus rau ob hnub ua haujlwm tom qab lub pob khoom tawm ntawm chaw nres nkoj. CN lossis CP Rail intermodal feem ntau mus rau Calgary thiab Edmonton, uas ntxiv 3 txog 5 hnub. Xyoo 2026, ntau tus neeg hauv Ontario, suav nrog Toronto, xaiv kev thauj khoom loj dua li kev tsheb ciav hlau vim muaj kev ncua sijhawm ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj intermodal. Txawm li cas los xij, nws raug nqi li 10 txog 15 feem pua ntau dua li kev tsheb ciav hlau.
Xyoo 2026 Tus Nqi Thauj Khoom Siv: Yantian mus rau Canadian Destinations
Yuav kom tau txais daim duab tag nrho ntawm tus nqi xa pob khoom FCL los ntawm Yantian mus rau Canada, koj yuav tsum saib ntau dua li tus nqi thauj khoom hauv dej hiav txwv xwb. Cov lej hauv qab no qhia txog tus nqi tiag tiag ntawm chaw nres nkoj mus rau chaw nres nkoj uas tau pom hauv kev ua lag luam tom qab Xyoo Tshiab Suav hauv peb lub hlis thawj zaug ntawm xyoo 2026. Cov no tsuas yog rau kev thauj khoom hauv dej hiav txwv xwb thiab tsis suav nrog cov nqi ntxiv, cov nqi keeb kwm thiab qhov chaw mus, kev lis kev cai, lossis kev xa khoom hauv lub tebchaws.
| Lawv | 20GP (USD) | 40GP (USD) | 40 HQ (USD) | Kwv yees li ntawm Kev Thauj Mus Los (Dej Hiav Txwv) |
| Yantian → Vancouver | $ 1,900– $ 2,700 | $ 3,400– $ 4,100 | $ 3,600– $ 4,400 | 14-17 hnub |
| Yantian → Prince Rupert | $ 1,700– $ 2,400 | $ 3,100– $ 3,900 | $ 3,300– $ 4,100 | 11-14 hnub |
| Yantian → Toronto (ntawm VAN) | $ 2,950– $ 3,500 | $ 3,800– $ 4,600 | $ 4,000– $ 4,800 | 25-32 hnub |
| Yantian → Montreal (ntawm Panama) | $ 3,200– $ 3,900 | $ 4,200– $ 5,000 | $ 4,400– $ 5,200 | 30-38 hnub |
| Yantian → Calgary (kev sib txuas lus) | $ 2,550– $ 3,200 | $ 3,600– $ 4,400 | $ 3,800– $ 4,600 | 20-25 hnub |
Cov neeg xa khoom tuaj yuav tsum npaj rau cov nqi ntxiv rau ib lub thawv ntxiv rau kev thauj khoom hauv dej hiav txwv: cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm thiab cov nqi tshem tawm kev xa khoom tawm (kwv yees li $ 200 txog $ 350), cov nqi tswj chaw nres nkoj keeb kwm ntawm Yantian ($ 250 txog $ 400), qhov hloov kho bunker ($ 200 txog $ 500 nyob ntawm cov lag luam roj tam sim no), cov nqi tswj chaw nres nkoj mus rau Vancouver ($ 450 txog $ 650), Canadian kev lis kev cai brokerage ($350 txog $600), thiab cov nqi thauj khoom hauv av lossis kev thauj mus los ntawm ntau hom ($500 txog $2,500+ nyob ntawm qhov chaw mus). Kev thov kom muaj tus nqi xa khoom puv ntoob ua ntej ua kev tseg chaw yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas tus neeg xa khoom tuaj yeem ua tau kom tsis txhob siv nyiaj ntau dhau.
Cov Nqi Ntxiv thiab Cov Nqi Ntxiv rau Kev Npaj Nyiaj Rau
Cov neeg xa khoom tuaj feem ntau xav tsis thoob rau cov nqi xa khoom vim tias tus nqi dej hiav txwv tsuas yog qhov pib xwb. Xyoo 2026, ob peb pawg nqi ntxiv yuav tseem ceeb heev rau txoj kev loj Yantian-mus-Canada.
| Surcharge Hom | Qhov ntau yam (ib lub thawv) | Sau ntawv |
| Bunker Adjustment Factor (BAF) | $ 200– $ 500 | Hloov pauv raws li kev ua lag luam roj; paub meej thaum booking |
| Keeb kwm THC (Yantian) | $ 250– $ 400 | Kev tuav cov davhlau ya nyob twg ntawm Yantian; tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg nqa khoom |
| Chaw Mus Ncig Ua Si THC (Vancouver) | $ 450– $ 650 | Chaw nres nkoj ntawm Vancouver terminal charge |
| Peak Season Surcharge (PSS) | $ 300– $ 600 | Siv rau lub Rau Hli-Cuaj Hlis; tsis ua haujlwm hauv Q1 |
| Kev Ua Lag Luam Kev Lis Kev Cai hauv Canada | $ 350– $ 600 | Ib qho nkag; txawv ntawm tus broker thiab qhov nyuaj |
| Kev Thauj Mus Los Hauv Av (Metro Vancouver) | $ 500– $ 900 | Chaw nres nkoj mus rau lub tsev rau khoom hauv zos; ib lub thawv |
| Kev Tsheb Ciav Hlau Intermodal (mus rau Calgary/Edmonton) | $ 1,200– $ 1,800 | CN/CP tsheb ciav hlau; ntxiv 3–5 hnub rau kev thauj mus los |
| Kev Thauj Khoom Loj (mus rau Toronto) | $ 3,500– $ 5,000 | Xa tuaj txog ntawm Vancouver txhua lub qhov rooj; 3-4 hnub |
Kev Tshem Tawm Kev Lis Kev Cai hauv Canada: Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Tau Ua Kom Yog
Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Ciam Teb Canada siv cov ntaub ntawv ntau dua thiab ntau dua los tshem tawm cov khoom thauj, thiab cov neeg xa khoom uas tsis xav txog kev lis kev cai txog thaum kawg yeej ib txwm them rau nws. Qhov kev pab cuam ACI eManifest xav kom xa cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog cov khoom thauj hauv hluav taws xob ua ntej lub sijhawm. Yog tias tus neeg thauj khoom tsis ua raws li txoj cai no, lawv tsis tuaj yeem thauj cov khoom thauj. Qhov no txhais tau tias thaum qhov no tshwm sim ntawm Yantian, koj lub thawv nyob ntawm chaw nres nkoj thaum lub nkoj tawm mus yam tsis muaj nws.
Qhov kev txiav txim siab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas tus neeg xa khoom tuaj txog txog lawv cov ntaub ntawv yog qhov tseeb ntawm tus lej HS. Tus lej HS uas muab rau txhua yam khoom txiav txim siab seb Canada kho nws li cas hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov se, xws li cov nqi se, daim ntawv thov GST, thiab kev tsim nyog rau cov nqi qis dua raws li cov ntawv cog lus kev lag luam xws li Daim Ntawv Cog Lus Kev Sib Koom Tes thiab Kev Nce Qib rau Kev Koom Tes Thoob Ntiaj Teb Pacific (CPTPP). Canada tau khaws CPTPP nrog cov neeg koom tes tseem ceeb hauv Es Xias. Yog tias cov khoom lag luam los ntawm Tuam Tshoj haum rau cov qauv ntawm keeb kwm, CPTPP tuaj yeem txo lossis tshem tawm cov se ntawm cov khoom ntawd. Tus neeg ua haujlwm kev lis kev cai uas paub txog cov qauv kev faib tawm ntawm Canada thiab cov ntawv me me ntawm cov qauv tsim nyog CPTPP feem ntau tuaj yeem nrhiav txoj hauv kev rau cov neeg xa khoom tuaj ib ntus kom txuag tau cov se uas lawv tsis nco qab.
| Daim ntawv | Leej Twg Npaj Nws | Qhov tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau ua |
| Kev Qhia Ua Lag Luam | Exporter / Supplier | Yuav tsum qhia txog tus nqi tiag tiag ntawm kev lag luam; suav nrog tus nqi ntawm ib chav, tus nqi tag nrho, Incoterms, thiab txiaj |
| Daim Ntawv Sau | Exporter / Supplier | Sib phim raws nraim li daim ntawv them nqi; suav nrog qhov hnyav tag nrho/qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom, suav nrog lub thawv, thiab qhov ntev |
| Nqe ntawm Lading | Dej hiav txwv Carrier | Daim ntawv tso cai thawj lossis telex; cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus neeg txais khoom yuav tsum phim daim ntawv tshaj tawm xa khoom tuaj |
| Daim Ntawv Pov Thawj Keeb Kwm | Tus Neeg Xa Khoom Tawm (Daim Ntawv CPTPP) | Yuav tsum muaj cov nqi se tshwj xeeb; cov khoom yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai ntawm keeb kwm |
| Ntshuam tshaj tawm (B3) | Daim ntawv tso cai Customs Broker | Ua ntaub ntawv nrog CBSA; ua rau muaj kev soj ntsuam se thiab GST |
| ISPM-15 Certificate | Lub Tuam Txhab Fumigation | Yuav tsum muaj rau txhua lub ntim ntoo; yuav tsum pom lub cim ntawm ntoo nws tus kheej |
| Daim Ntawv Tso Cai Khoom (yog tias siv tau) | Ntshuam | Yuav tsum muaj rau cov khoom noj, tshuaj lom neeg, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas raug tswj hwm, thiab qee yam khoom ua liaj ua teb |
Hauv Canada, cov nqi se yog txij li 0% rau ntau yam khoom siv raw thiab cov khoom siv hauv kev lag luam mus txog 5% txog 18% rau cov khoom ua tiav rau cov neeg siv khoom. Txhua yam khoom xa tuaj rau kev lag luam yuav tsum tau them 5% GST rau tag nrho lawv cov nqi tsaws. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov neeg tuaj thawj zaug kom paub tias ob qho tib si se thiab GST yog raws li Canadian duas sib npaug ntawm tus nqi kev lis kev cai tshaj tawm, uas suav nrog kev thauj khoom thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev pov hwm. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tsim qauv tus nqi tsaws kom zoo. Yog tias cov neeg tuaj tsis tu ncua txo tus nqi ntawm lawv cov khoom ntawm daim ntawv them nqi, lawv yuav muaj kev tshuaj xyuas CBSA tseem ceeb, thiab cov nyiaj nplua uas lawv tuaj yeem raug ntau dua li kev txuag nyiaj luv luv ntawm cov se.
Kev Xaiv Thawv Rau Txoj Kev Yantian-Canada
Cov hom khoom uas Pearl River Delta xa tawm mus rau Canada txawv heev. Lawv muaj txij li cov tshuab hnyav thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob mus rau ntau yam rooj tog, ntaub, thiab tsev khoom muag. Ib qho ntawm cov yam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas cuam tshuam rau tus nqi ib chav xa khoom yog xaiv hom thawv kom raug rau qhov sib piv ntawm qhov ceev thiab qhov ntim ntawm cov khoom thauj.
Lub thawv loj 20-foot (20GP) muaj qhov chaw siv tau li ntawm 25 txog 28 cubic meters thiab tuaj yeem tuav tau li ntawm 21 txog 22 metric tons. Nws yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov khoom hnyav, ntom xws li cov khoom siv hauv kev lag luam, cov khoom siv hlau, iav, lossis ceramics, thaum qhov hnyav tseem ceeb dua qhov ntim. Lub thawv loj 40-foot (40GP) yog hom thawv feem ntau rau cov khoom siv, ntim khoom, thiab cov khoom sib xyaw. Nws muaj qhov ntim li ntawm 56 txog 58 CBM, uas yog li ob npaug ntawm lub thawv loj 20-foot. Lub thawv loj 40-foot (40HQ) muaj qhov siab ntsug sab hauv li ntawm 8 txog 10 feem pua ntau dua li 40GP ib txwm muaj. Qhov no txhais tau tias nws muaj qhov chaw siv tau 67 txog 68 CBM rau cov khoom sib dua, loj dua xws li rooj tog, ntaub pua chaw pw, khaub ncaws, lossis cov khoom yas. Thaum cov khoom thauj raug txwv los ntawm qhov ntim es tsis yog qhov hnyav, 40HQ yuav luag txhua zaus yog qhov zoo dua vim tias qhov sib txawv ntawm cov nqi thauj khoom ntawm 40GP thiab 40HQ feem ntau yog me me (feem ntau USD $ 100 txog $ 200 feem ntau).
Qhov hnyav tag nrho ntawm lub thawv ntawm txoj kev loj thiab txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau hauv Canada yog 30.48 metric tons (67,200 phaus). Cov neeg xa khoom uas thauj cov khoom loj yuav tsum ua tib zoo npaj qhov hnyav ntawm lawv cov thawv kom lawv tsis tas yuav tsiv cov khoom mus los ntawm chaw nres nkoj hauv Canada, uas raug nqi nyiaj thiab ncua kev xa khoom.
| Thawv | Sab hauv Volume (CBM) | Qhov Siab Tshaj Plaws (MT) | Hom Cargo Zoo tagnrho |
| 20GP | ~ 25–28 | ~ 21–22 | Cov khoom thauj khoom hnyav/tawv; tshuab; ceramics; hlau |
| 40GP | ~ 56–58 | ~ 26–27 | Cov khoom siv dav dav; cov khoom thauj sib xyaw; cov khoom siv hluav taws xob |
| 40HQ | ~ 67–68 | ~ 26–27 | Cov khoom loj/sib dua; rooj tog; ntaub; yas |
Yuav ua li cas Topway Shipping tswj hwm tag nrho cov txheej txheem
Topway Shipping tau pib ua haujlwm hauv Shenzhen xyoo 2010 thiab tau tsim cov khoom siv logistics raws txoj kev Suav teb mus rau North America tau ntau tshaj 15 xyoo. Cov kev paub ntawm pab pawg tsim khoom yog nyob rau hauv kev xa khoom thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev tshem tawm kev lis kev cai, tsis yog kev muag khoom. Qhov DNA ua haujlwm no tuaj yeem pom hauv Topway txoj kev teeb tsa nws cov kev pabcuam FCL: ua qhov kev daws teeb meem kawg-rau-kawg tiag tiag es tsis yog tsuas yog lub platform booking uas xa tawm lub luag haujlwm ntawm txhua kauj ruam.
Qhov kev koom tes pib ntawm lub Hoobkas thaum tus neeg siv khoom Topway xa FCL los ntawm lub chaw tsim khoom hauv Pearl River Delta mus rau lub tsev rau khoom hauv Canada. Cov neeg ua haujlwm thauj khoom thawj zaug ntawm Topway yog tus saib xyuas kev khaws cov thawv los ntawm lub tshav pob thawv, xa lub tsheb thauj khoom mus rau lub rooj vag Hoobkas, thiab saib xyuas cov txheej txheem ntim khoom kom paub tseeb tias cov khoom thauj tau thauj khoom kom raug, hnyav raws li txoj cai, thiab sau tseg kom raug. Tus neeg saib xyuas kev thauj khoom ua haujlwm ntawm theem Hoobkas, thaum tus thawj tswj kev thauj khoom ua haujlwm ntawm theem tuam txhab. Qhov no yog qhov sib txawv ntawm ob qho tib si. Nws sau qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov uas tus neeg muag khoom hais tias yog nyob rau hauv lub thawv thiab qhov twg tiag tiag tshem tawm Canadian kev lis kev cai.
Cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Topway ua haujlwm tshem tawm kev lis kev cai xa khoom mus rau Suav teb. Lawv ua qhov no los ntawm kev siv lawv cov kev sib cuag nrog cov tub ceev xwm hauv Shenzhen thiab lawv cov kev txawj ntse txog kev faib cov khoom raws li daim ntawv teev nqi xa khoom mus rau Suav teb. Qhov no txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ncua sijhawm ua ntej tawm mus thiab ua kom ntseeg tau tias daim ntawv tshaj tawm xa khoom mus rau txawv teb chaws phim cov ntawv xa khoom thiab daim ntawv teev khoom. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev nkag mus rau hauv Canada.
Nyob rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv, Topway ua haujlwm nrog txhua lub tuam txhab thauj khoom loj hla dej hiav txwv Pacific uas nres ntawm Yantian, suav nrog Maersk, CMA CGM, COSCO, ONE, Evergreen, thiab lwm yam. Lawv tuaj yeem tau txais ob qho tib si tus nqi lag luam thiab cov nqi sib tham, nyob ntawm seb lawv thauj ntau npaum li cas thiab ntau npaum li cas. Topway qhov chaw ntim ntawm cov channel no feem ntau muab rau cov neeg siv khoom uas xa ntau dua ib lub thawv hauv ib hlis tus nqi qis dua li qhov tus neeg xa khoom thawj zaug lossis tsis tshua muaj sijhawm yuav tau txais ntawm lawv tus kheej. Raws li ib feem ntawm cov kev pabcuam yooj yim, kev lees paub booking nkoj, Bill of Lading kev tswj hwm, thiab ACI eManifest xa tawm txhua yam ua tiav tib lub sijhawm.
Thaum Topway cov khoom xa tuaj txog hauv Vancouver, lawv tus khub ua lag luam hauv Canada, uas yog tus neeg ua lag luam kev lis kev cai uas tau tso cai, xa daim ntawv tshaj tawm B3 ntshuam khoom, daws cov lus nug los ntawm CBSA, thiab sib koom tes tso tawm chaw nres nkoj. Topway lub tsheb thauj khoom thiab intermodal network tswj kev xa khoom hauv av mus rau lub tsev rau khoom kawg, thiab tus neeg xa khoom tuaj yeem taug qab cov khoom xa tuaj txhua lub sijhawm. Topway cov neeg ua haujlwm paub tias Amazon Canada FBA cov neeg xa khoom yuav tsum ua dab tsi kom tau txais lawv cov pob khoom, xws li sau npe rau cov thawv, xa ASN, thiab teem sijhawm. Lawv xyuas kom meej tias cov no tshwm sim nrog kev xa khoom thauj khoom kom cov pob khoom tsis raug tsis lees paub.
Rau cov neeg xa khoom uas lawv cov khoom hloov pauv thiab tsis tas li puv lub thawv puv, Topway kuj muab LCL kev sib sau ua ke nrog kev tawm mus txhua lub lim tiam los ntawm Shenzhen. Thaum cov khoom nce thiab FCL pheej yig dua, qhov kev hloov pauv yooj yim ua rau hauv tib lub qauv kev ua haujlwm. Topway yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem zoo rau cov tuam txhab ntawm txhua qib ntawm lawv cov haujlwm xa khoom hauv Canada vim nws muaj kev ywj pheej heev. Qhov no suav nrog cov hom lag luam uas nyuam qhuav pib thiab xa lawv thawj zaug kev sib sau ua ke nrog rau cov neeg xa khoom uas tau tsim tsa uas khiav FCL kev voj voog tsis tu ncua.
Npaj Koj Qhov Kev Tseg Chaw Yantian FCL: Cov Neeg Xa Khoom Uas Muaj Kev Paub Ua Dab Tsi Txawv
Feem ntau, tej zaum yuav zam tau qhov yuam kev kim tshaj plaws hauv kev xa khoom FCL los ntawm Yantian mus rau Canada. Cov neeg xa khoom uas ua qhov no muaj ob peb yam zoo sib xws. Tsis txhob maj nrhiav qhov chaw thaum cov khoom npaj txhij, lawv sau npe 3 txog 4 lub lis piam ua ntej lub nkoj tawm mus. Qhov no cia lawv tau txais tus nqi zoo dua thiab ntau lub thawv. Lawv tshawb xyuas lawv cov kev faib tawm HS code ua ntej lub Hoobkas ua tiav cov khoom, tsis yog thaum lub thawv raug sau. Thiab lawv xav tau cov lus hais txog cov khoom lag luam los ntawm qhov rooj mus rau qhov rooj es tsis txhob tsuas yog saib cov nqi thauj khoom hauv dej hiav txwv ntawm lawv tus kheej. Qhov no yog vim tias tus neeg xa khoom uas muab tus nqi qis tshaj plaws feem ntau them rau nws nrog cov nqi pib, cov nqi tuav pov hwm, thiab cov nqi brokerage uas tshwm sim ntawm daim ntawv them nqi kawg.
Cov neeg xa khoom tuaj uas tau ua qhov no tau ib ntus kuj xav txog thaum twg lawv cov khoom yuav tuaj txog hauv Canada. Yog tias koj lub tsev rau khoom xav tau cov khoom muag los ntawm ib hnub twg, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau lub nkoj tawm mus zoo los ntawm kev ua haujlwm rov qab los ntawm lub sijhawm xa khoom hauv av, lub sijhawm tshem tawm kev lis kev cai, kev thauj mus los hauv dej hiav txwv, thiab hnub kawg ntawm keeb kwm. Qhov no tsis yog qhov uas xis nyob. Yog tias koj xa khoom mus rau Toronto, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab ntawm kev thauj khoom los ntawm tsheb ciav hlau thiab kev thauj khoom loj los ntawm Vancouver ua ntej koj book. Qhov no yog vim tias tsheb ciav hlau siv sijhawm ntev dua 3 txog 5 hnub dua li kev thauj khoom thiab raug nqi ntau dua, uas cuam tshuam rau lub sijhawm ntawm koj cov khoom muag thiab koj cov peev nyiaj logistics.
Thaum kawg, cov neeg xa khoom uas xav teeb tsa cov kev pab cuam xa khoom mus rau Canada yuav tsum tiv tauj cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lawv tus neeg muab kev pabcuam xa khoom ncaj qha ua ntej thawj zaug xa khoom tuaj txog. Tsuas yog siv sijhawm ib zaug tham nrog tus neeg ua haujlwm tsim nyog kom paub seb CBSA yuav faib koj cov khoom li cas, cov nqi se twg siv, seb puas muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb CPTPP, thiab cov ntaub ntawv twg uas koj tus neeg muag khoom yuav tsum muab. Qhov no txuag koj ntawm kev yuav tsum daws teeb meem kev ncua sijhawm thiab cov nqi tsis tau xav txog ntawm txhua qhov kev xa khoom tom qab.
xaus
Txoj kab FCL ntawm Yantian mus rau Canada yog ib txoj kev lag luam hla Pacific uas tau tsim kho zoo tshaj plaws, sib tw, thiab tau txais kev pabcuam zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Xyoo 2026, nws muab cov nqi lag luam zoo tom qab hnub so, kev loj hlob ntawm chaw nres nkoj ntawm Yantian uas txo qhov muaj feem yuav muaj kev sib tsoo, thiab lub kaw lus tshem tawm kev lis kev cai hauv Canada uas tau tsim kho zoo. Qhov no muab rau cov neeg xa khoom ib txoj hauv kev txhim khu kev qha los txais cov khoom los ntawm Pearl River Delta Hoobkas pem teb mus rau Canadian cov chaw faib khoom.
Yuav ua li cas tswj hwm txoj kab kev xa khoom tseem ceeb dua li txoj kab kev xa khoom nws tus kheej. Cov neeg xa khoom tuaj uas pom kev booking hauv dej hiav txwv tsuas yog qhov pib ntawm cov txheej txheem, tsis yog tag nrho, yeej ib txwm ua tau zoo dua ntawm tus nqi, kev ua raws li txoj cai, thiab kev xa khoom ntseeg tau. Qhov ua rau cov khoom xa tuaj txog raws sijhawm thiab raws li peev nyiaj es tsis yog ib qho uas kim dua rau kev tso cai, kev ncua sijhawm rau kev tshuaj xyuas, thiab teeb meem nrog lub sijhawm teem sijhawm rau tsev rau khoom yog kev koom tes ntawm lub Hoobkas, cov ntaub ntawv raug, kev npaj kev lis kev cai, thiab kev npaj rau kev xa khoom hauv av.
Topway Shipping qhov kev pabcuam txhua yam hauv ib qho, uas tuaj tos cov khoom los ntawm lub chaw tsim khoom hauv Shenzhen thiab xa mus rau lub tsev rau khoom hauv Canada, tshem tawm qhov kev txhawj xeeb thiab kev nyuaj siab ntawm kev sib koom tes FCL shipping. Yog tias koj tab tom teeb tsa koj thawj txoj kab xa khoom hauv Canada lossis txhim kho cov saw hlau uas twb muaj lawm uas tau loj hlob dhau nws tus neeg muag khoom tam sim no, kev daws teeb meem FCL uas tswj hwm tag nrho los ntawm tus khub logistics nrog ntau qhov kev txawj ntse hauv Yantian thiab kev paub txog kev lis kev cai Canadian yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws los pib.
FAQ
Q: Lub sijhawm thauj mus los ntawm Yantian mus rau Vancouver rau FCL xa khoom yog dab tsi?
A: Feem ntau nws yuav siv sijhawm 14 txog 17 hnub ntawm txoj kev hla dej hiav txwv kom tau txais los ntawm Yantian mus rau Vancouver ncaj qha. Kev xa khoom los ntawm qhov rooj mus rau qhov rooj, uas suav nrog kev tuaj tos ntawm lub Hoobkas, kev tshem tawm kev lis kev cai hauv Canada, thiab kev thauj khoom mus rau qhov chaw mus, feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm 22 txog 30 hnub rau cov chaw mus rau Metro Vancouver. Qhov no nyob ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo thiab lub sijhawm ntawm tus neeg thauj khoom.
Q: FCL shipping los ntawm Yantian mus rau Canada raug nqi ntau npaum li cas hauv xyoo 2026?
A: Raws li cov ntaub ntawv lag luam los ntawm peb lub hlis thawj zaug ntawm xyoo 2026, kev thauj khoom los ntawm Yantian mus rau Vancouver los ntawm chaw nres nkoj raug nqi li $ 1,900 txog $ 2,700 rau 20GP thiab $ 3,400 txog $ 4,400 rau 40HQ. Cov nqi nkag mus rau hauv qhov rooj, suav nrog cov nqi ntxiv, kev ua tiav kev lis kev cai hauv Canada, thiab kev xa khoom hauv Canada, feem ntau yog ntawm $ 2,500 thiab $ 4,500 ntxiv rau ib lub thawv, nyob ntawm seb nws mus qhov twg.
Q: Topway Shipping puas tuaj yeem khaws cov khoom thauj los ntawm ntau tus neeg muag khoom thiab muab nws sib sau ua ke rau hauv ib lub thawv FCL?
A: Yog. Thawj ceg ntawm Topway Shipping txoj kev thauj mus los hauv Pearl River Delta khaws cov khoom thauj los ntawm ntau lub Hoobkas thiab cov neeg muag khoom thiab muab tso rau hauv ib lub thawv FCL. Tom qab ntawd, lawv kaw nws thiab coj mus rau Yantian. Qhov no yog ib qho kev pabcuam rau cov neeg xa khoom uas tau txais cov khoom los ntawm ntau dua ib lub Hoobkas hauv thaj chaw Guangdong.
Q: Cov ntaub ntawv twg xav tau rau kev tshem tawm kev lis kev cai hauv Canada ntawm FCL cov khoom xa tuaj?
A: Cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb yog daim ntawv them nqi lag luam, daim ntawv teev cov khoom ntim, daim ntawv xa khoom, daim ntawv tshaj tawm ntshuam (daim ntawv B3), thiab daim ntawv pov thawj ISPM-15 fumigation rau txhua yam khoom ntim ntoo. Yog tias koj xav tau tus nqi se qis dua raws li CPTPP, koj xav tau daim ntawv pov thawj keeb kwm. Rau qee pawg khoom txwv, suav nrog zaub mov, tshuaj lom neeg, lossis qee yam khoom siv hluav taws xob, koj yuav xav tau ntau dua ib daim ntawv tso cai.
Q: Puas yog Yantian yog qhov chaw nres nkoj xa khoom zoo dua li Shekou rau cov khoom thauj mus rau Canada?
A: Rau feem ntau cov khoom thauj FCL los ntawm Pearl River Delta mus rau Canada, Yantian feem ntau yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws vim nws muaj qhov chaw nres nkoj tob dua, ntau lub nkoj ntawm txoj kev hla Pacific, thiab nyob ua qhov chaw nres nkoj keeb kwm thiab qhov chaw mus uas ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws rau txoj kev mus rau North America thiab Europe. Rau kev tsiv khoom ntawm Asia thiab lwm qhov ntawm lub ntiaj teb, Shekou zoo dua. Cov chaw tsim khoom hauv sab hnub poob Pearl River Delta yuav pom tias Shekou yooj yim dua rau kev mus txog, txawm hais tias Yantian muaj ntau txoj hauv kev thauj khoom thiab kev sib txuas ncaj qha mus rau Vancouver.
