Kev Lis Kev Cai ntawm Greek yog qhov nruj heev - Nov yog yam uas cov khoom xa tuaj raug tsis lees paub
Introduction
Ntawm daim ntawv, kev xa khoom mus rau tim Nkij teb chaws zoo li yooj yim. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm EU thiab muaj cov qauv Union Customs Code zoo. Tab sis qhov tseeb, cov neeg lis kev cai Greek muaj lub koob npe nrov ntawm cov neeg xa khoom txawv teb chaws rau kev ceev faj heev. Cov pob khoom raug tuav, cov khoom xa tuaj raug xa rov qab, thiab qee zaum cov khoom raug coj mus. Tag nrho cov no yuav raug zam nrog kev npaj zoo.
Yog tias koj muag khoom online hla ciam teb rau cov neeg siv khoom Greek, tswj cov thawv loj ua tus xa khoom, lossis coj khoom mus rau tim Greece rau kev faib khoom hauv zos, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub meej tias yog dab tsi ua rau cov neeg lis kev cai tsis lees txais koj cov khoom. Tsis yog koj tsuas yog yuav tsum them tus nqi se rau cov khoom thauj uas raug tsis lees txais xwb, tab sis koj kuj yuav tsum them rau qhov kev ncua sijhawm, cov nqi khaws cia, kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov neeg siv khoom puas tsuaj, thiab qee zaum, cov khoom nws tus kheej.
Tsab xov xwm no piav qhia txog cov laj thawj feem ntau uas ua rau cov khoom xa tuaj raug nres lossis raug tsis lees txais ntawm cov kev lis kev cai Greek hauv xyoo 2025, cov cai uas tswj hwm cov kev xaiv ntawd, thiab koj tuaj yeem ua dab tsi kom ntseeg tau tias koj cov khoom xa tuaj yam tsis muaj teeb meem.
Nkag Siab Txog Lub Txheej Txheem Kev Lis Kev Cai ntawm Greek
Tim Nkij teb chaws tsis muaj nws tus kheej txoj kev lis kev cai. Ua ib tug tswv cuab ntawm EU, nws ua raws li Union Customs Code (UCC), Regulation (EU) 952/2013, uas teeb tsa tib txoj cai rau cov khoom lag luam raug faib ua pawg, teem nqi, thiab tshem tawm hauv tag nrho 27 lub tebchaws EU. Cov kev cai lij choj rau yam uas tuaj yeem nkag mus rau tim Nkij teb chaws feem ntau zoo ib yam li cov rau lub teb chaws Yelemees, Fabkis, lossis Ltalis. Txawm li cas los xij, yuav ua li cas cov cai no raug siv thiab yuav ua li cas sai sai rau cov khoom yuav txawv ntawm ib lub teb chaws mus rau lwm lub teb chaws.
Lub Koom Haum Greek Independent Authority for Public Revenue (AADE) yog tus saib xyuas kev lis kev cai thiab tab tom ua haujlwm los txhim kho nws cov khoom siv digital kom nws ua tau raws li EU cov qauv los ntawm xyoo 2025. Lub chaw nres nkoj Piraeus yog qhov chaw tseem ceeb rau cov khoom thauj hauv thawv nkag mus rau tim Greece. Nws tuav kwv yees li 70% ntawm tag nrho cov khoom xa tuaj rau hauv lub tebchaws. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, nws tau ua kom nruj dua txog nws cov khoom xa tuaj.
Xyoo 2021 EU txoj kev hloov pauv VAT e-commerce yog qhov kev hloov pauv loj hauv cov cai rau kev xa khoom e-commerce. Nws tau tshem tawm qib kev zam VAT yav dhau los € 22. Txhua pob khoom lag luam uas nkag mus rau hauv tebchaws Greece tam sim no yuav tsum them VAT, txawm tias nws raug nqi ntau npaum li cas los xij. Cov khoom xa tuaj uas muaj nqis tsawg dua € 150 tseem tsis tau them nqi se, txawm hais tias Greece tus nqi VAT ib txwm muaj ntawm 24% siv tau. Thaum cov khoom raug nqi ntau dua € 150, lawv raug rau ob qho tib si se kev lis kev cai (uas yog raws li tus nqi CIF thiab tus nqi HS code sib xws) thiab VAT. Kauj ruam thawj zaug hauv kev tsis raug tsis lees paub yog nkag siab txog qhov kev txwv no.
Kev Ntsuas Txog Kev Lis Kev Cai ntawm Greek (2025)
| Tus nqi xa khoom | Lub luag haujlwm xwm txheej | Kev kho VAT |
| €0 – €45 (ib tus neeg mus rau ib tus neeg) | Tsis suav se rau kev lis kev cai | Tsis suav nrog VAT |
| €0 – €150 (kev lag luam) | Tsis suav se rau kev lis kev cai | Siv tau 24% VAT; IOSS tuaj yeem sau ua ntej |
| Tshaj €150 | Cov se ntshuam raws li HS code + tus nqi CIF | 24% VAT rau (CIF + se ntshuam) |
Cov laj thawj feem ntau uas cov khoom xa tuaj raug tsis lees txais
Cov neeg Greek tsis kam xa cov pob khoom yam tsis tau npaj tseg. Tsuas muaj ob peb yam teeb meem uas pheej tshwm sim uas ua rau txhua qhov kev tsis lees txais. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej yog paub lawv ua ntej.
Kev Txheeb Xyuas Kev Pheej Hmoo Tsis Kam Txais Khoom Xa Tuaj
| Pawg Tsis Kam Txais | Piv txwv | Muaj peev xwm ua tau |
| Cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug los yog ploj lawm | Tus lej HS tsis raug, daim ntawv them nqi lag luam ploj lawm, tsis muaj daim ntawv teev khoom ntim khoom | Tuav ntawm chaw nres nkoj, kev tshem tawm qeeb |
| Cov Lus Tshaj Tawm Tsis Muaj Nqis | Tus nqi tshaj tawm qis dua tus nqi ua lag luam, daim ntawv them nqi tsis sib xws | Kev nplua txog li 100% ntawm tus nqi khoom, kev ntes |
| Cov khoom txwv los yog txwv | Cov khoom cuav, qee yam khoom noj/khoom ua liaj ua teb, cov tsiaj uas teev nyob rau hauv CITES | Kev txeeb, tej zaum yuav muaj kev foob raws li txoj cai |
| Cov Qauv Khoom Tsis Ua Raws Cai | Tsis muaj cim CE, tsis ua raws li REACH, tsis muaj daim ntawv lo tsis raug | Kev xa rov qab los yog kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov khoom |
| Cov Teeb Meem VAT & Se | Tsis muaj tus lej IOSS, tsis tau them VAT rau cov khoom tshaj € 150 | Cov khoom xa tuaj yuav raug khaws cia kom txog thaum them se lossis xa rov qab |
| Kev Tsis Ua Raws Cai ntawm Kev Ntim Khoom | Tsis muaj daim ntawv lo lus Greek/Askiv, tsis muaj cim CE rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob | Kev tsis lees txais lossis yuav tsum tau hloov daim ntawv lo rau tus nqi |
Cov Yuam Kev Sau Ntawv thiab Cov Ntawv Tsis Muaj
Qhov no, los ntawm qhov deb tshaj plaws, yog qhov laj thawj feem ntau rau kev tuav thiab tsis kam lees cov khoom hauv tebchaws Greece. Daim ntawv them nqi lag luam yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm txhua daim ntawv tshaj tawm kev lis kev cai. Txawm tias qhov yuam kev me me, xws li qhov sib txawv ntawm tus nqi tshaj tawm thiab cov ntaub ntawv them nyiaj hauv tuam txhab nyiaj, tus lej HS uas ploj lawm ntawm ib kab khoom, lossis qhov chaw nyob sib txawv ntawm daim ntawv them nqi thiab daim ntawv them nqi, tuaj yeem ua rau cov khoom xa tuaj tsis ua haujlwm.
Cov tub ceev xwm hauv tebchaws Greece raug qhia kom kuaj xyuas tej yam uas zoo li sim zais qee yam lossis tsis muaj lub ntsiab lus. Yog tias daim ntawv them nqi hais tias cov khoom yog "khoom plig" thaum nws yog cov khoom xa tuaj rau kev lag luam, lossis yog tias nws qhia tus nqi qis dua tus nqi ua lag luam rau cov khoom lag luam nto moo, nws yuav ua rau muaj kev tshuaj xyuas lub cev. Thaum cov khoom xa tuaj txog hauv txoj kev tshuaj xyuas lub cev, nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ob peb hnub lossis ntev dua, thiab cov nqi rau kev tshuaj xyuas thiab khaws cia pib nce ntxiv ib zaug.
Tsis yog HS Code Classification
Tim Nkij teb chaws siv EU lub 10-lej Combined Nomenclature (CN) coding system, uas yog ib qho kev txuas ntxiv ntawm 6-lej Harmonized System (HS) siv thoob ntiaj teb. EU tau hloov nws cov lej CN thaum pib xyoo 2025. Lawv tau ntxiv cov npe tshiab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab roj teeb. Qhov kev hloov pauv no muaj kev cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau ntau pawg khoom lag luam e-commerce nrov. Yog tias cov neeg lis kev cai pom tias koj siv cov lej HS tsis raug lossis qub rau lub hom phiaj, koj yuav raug nplua txog li 100% ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov khoom.
Yog tias koj muag roj teeb lithium lossis cov khoom siv hluav taws xob rau tebchaws Greece, koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov npe tshiab xyoo 2025 hauv Tshooj 85 (HS 8507.xx). Ib txoj hauv kev ceev tshaj plaws kom tau txais cov khoom thauj khoom rau kev tshuaj xyuas ze yog kom tau txais kev faib tawm tsis raug ntawm cov khoom no.
Kev Txo Nqi Khoom Muag
Ib qho ntawm tej yam uas cov tub ceev xwm Greek saib ze tshaj plaws yog kev tsis ntsuas tus nqi los ntawm cov neeg lis kev cai. Thaum tus nqi tshaj tawm qis dua tus nqi nruab nrab rau cov khoom zoo sib xws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov khaub ncaws muaj npe, lossis cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, cov neeg lis kev cai yuav siv lawv cov ntaub ntawv siv los nug tus nqi tshaj tawm. Cov txheej txheem ntsuas tus nqi pauv, uas yog raws li tus nqi tiag tiag them rau cov khoom thiab txhawb nqa los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv tuam txhab nyiaj thiab cov ntawv xa nyiaj, yog txoj hauv kev feem ntau uas EU cov neeg lis kev cai ntsuas tus nqi ntawm cov khoom.
Cov neeg muag khoom uas dag txog tus nqi ntawm lawv cov khoom kom cov neeg yuav khoom zam kev them se tsis yog tsuas yog muab cov khoom thauj rau hauv kev pheej hmoo xwb, tab sis lawv kuj tseem muab lawv tus kheej thiab lawv cov neeg yuav khoom rau hauv kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev foob. Hauv tebchaws Greece, cov khoom lag luam uas muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb tus nqi tuaj yeem khaws cia rau lub sijhawm tsis kawg kom txog thaum qhov teeb meem tau daws. Cov nqi khaws cia ntawm Piraeus tuaj yeem nce siab sai.
Kev Txwv Tsis Pub Muaj Thiab Cov Khoom Txwv
Tim Nkij teb chaws ua raws li EU daim ntawv teev cov khoom txwv tsis pub xa tuaj thiab txwv, thiab txhua yam khoom xa tuaj uas muaj cov khoom no yuav raug tsis lees paub. Cov tub ceev xwm hauv tebchaws Greece tsom mus rau cov khoom cuav, uas yog cov khoom muaj npe uas ua txhaum cai ntawm kev txawj ntse. Qhov no yog vim tias ntau lub pob khoom lag luam hauv online tuaj ntawm Asia. Lub ntaub ntawv TARIC, uas yog EU daim ntawv teev nqi se sib xyaw ua ke, yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws los nrhiav seb cov khoom puas raug rau cov cai txwv tsis pub xa tuaj xws li CITES (cov tsiaj txhu uas yuav muaj kev phom sij) lossis RSTR (kev txwv tsis pub xa tuaj).
Ntxiv rau cov khoom lag luam uas raug txwv tsis pub xa tawm kiag li, qee hom khoom lag luam xav tau daim ntawv tso cai tshwj xeeb lossis daim ntawv tso cai uas yuav tsum muaj ua ntej xa cov khoom lag luam mus. Cov khoom noj uas xa tuaj txawv teb chaws yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv lo lus Askiv lossis Greek uas nyeem tau yooj yim uas qhia tias nws los qhov twg, leej twg ua nws, nws yog dab tsi, thiab nws hnyav npaum li cas. Qhov no muaj tseeb tshwj xeeb rau cov khoom ua liaj ua teb. Cov khoom xa tuaj feem ntau raug tsis lees paub vim tias cov ntawv lo ntawm cov khoom lag luam ploj lawm lossis tsis raug.
Kev Tsis Ua Raws Cai ntawm VAT thiab IOSS
Lub EU's Import One-Stop Shop (IOSS) program tau teeb tsa los ua kom yooj yim dua rau kev sau VAT ntawm cov pob khoom e-commerce uas muaj nqis € 150 lossis tsawg dua. Nrog IOSS, tus neeg muag khoom sau VAT thaum lub sijhawm muag thiab xa ncaj qha mus rau cov tub ceev xwm them se. Qhov no txhais tau tias pob khoom tuaj txog yam tsis muaj VAT. Yog tias tus neeg muag khoom siv tus lej IOSS uas tsis raug, tas sij hawm, lossis tsis raug hais txog ntawm daim ntawv tshaj tawm kev lis kev cai, cov neeg lis kev cai Greek yuav them VAT rau tus neeg yuav khoom thaum pob khoom tuaj txog. Qhov no feem ntau ua rau tus neeg yuav khoom tsis kam lees pob khoom thiab pib cov txheej txheem xa rov qab.
Tus neeg txais khoom (lossis lawv tus neeg xa khoom) yuav tsum them VAT rau cov pob khoom muaj nqis ntau dua € 150 uas tsis siv IOSS ua ntej cov khoom raug xa tawm. Cov khoom xa tuaj yuav raug ncua kom txog thaum tau txais kev them nyiaj. Txoj cai lij choj Greek hais tias cov khoom uas tsis tau thov yuav raug muab rau lub xeev, thiab tus neeg xa khoom yuav tsis tau txais lawv cov nyiaj rov qab.
Kev Ua Raws Cai thiab Kev Sau Npe Tsis Zoo ntawm Cov Khoom
Ua ib feem ntawm EU kev lag luam ib leeg, Tim Nkij teb chaws xav tau CE cim rau ntau hom khoom sib txawv, suav nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov khoom ua si, cov khoom siv tiv thaiv tus kheej, cov khoom siv kho mob, thiab ntau ntxiv. Txhawm rau qhia tias cov khoom ua tau raws li EU cov kev cai nyab xeeb, nws yuav tsum muaj CE cim rau nws thaum nws muag rau tus neeg siv khoom Greek. Cov khoom xa tuaj ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob lossis cov khoom ua si uas tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv CE raug xa rov qab.
Kev ua raws li REACH (EU cov cai rau cov tshuaj lom neeg) kuj siv rau txhua yam khoom uas muaj cov tshuaj lom neeg nyob hauv nws ntau dua li qee qhov kev txwv. Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, cov khoom siv ntxuav, cov ntaub uas muaj cov tshuaj lom neeg tiav, thiab cov khoom zoo sib xws yuav tsum ua raws li REACH. Yog tias raug thov, cov neeg xa khoom tuaj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm qhia tau tias lawv ua raws li cov cai nrog cov ntaub ntawv.
Cov ntaub ntawv koj yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo
Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob raug tsis lees paub koj daim ntawv thov kev lis kev cai hauv tebchaws Greece yog xyuas kom meej tias tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv tiav, raug, thiab sib xws. Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hauv koj cov khoom thauj yuav tsum qhia tib zaj dab neeg, nrog tib tus nqi, tus nqi, cov lus piav qhia, thiab cov tog neeg. Txhua qhov tsis raws cai, txawm tias nws me npaum li cas los xij, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tshuaj xyuas.
Cov Ntaub Ntawv Tseem Ceeb rau Kev Xa Khoom mus rau Tim Nkij teb chaws
| Daim ntawv | Cov Cai Tseem Ceeb |
| Kev Qhia Ua Lag Luam | Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus neeg xa khoom/tus neeg txais khoom, tus nqi tseeb, HS code rau ib kab khoom, Incoterms, txiaj |
| Daim Ntawv Sau | Qhov hnyav tag nrho/qhov hnyav tag nrho, qhov ntev, suav cov khoom hauv ib lub thawv, yuav tsum phim daim ntawv them nqi |
| Bill of Lading / Cua Waybill | Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus neeg nqa khoom thiab tus neeg txais khoom yuav tsum phim cov lus tshaj tawm kev lis kev cai raws nraim |
| Daim Ntawv Pov Thawj Keeb Kwm | Yuav tsum muaj rau cov nqi se tshwj xeeb; yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm lub koom haum tso cai hauv lub tebchaws xa tawm |
| EORI Number | Yuav tsum muaj rau txhua tus neeg xa khoom lag luam hauv EU; sau npe los ntawm Greek tax authority (AADE) |
| IOSS VAT Number (yog muaj) | Yuav tsum muaj rau cov neeg muag khoom hauv online sau VAT thaum them nyiaj rau cov pob khoom ≤ € 150 |
Qhov xav tau tus lej EORI yog ib yam uas ua rau ntau tus neeg uas xa khoom mus rau tim Greece thawj zaug xav tsis thoob. Yog tias ib lub lag luam xav coj cov khoom lag luam mus rau hauv lub tebchaws EU, nws xav tau tus lej EORI (Kev Sau Npe thiab Kev Txheeb Xyuas Tus Neeg Ua Haujlwm Kev Lag Luam). Yog tias tus neeg tau txais cov khoom xa tuaj hauv tim Greece tsis muaj tus lej EORI raug cai ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, cov khoom xa tuaj tsis tuaj yeem hla kev lis kev cai. Cov tub ceev xwm them se Greek (AADE) tsis them dab tsi rau kev sau npe, tab sis nws siv sijhawm los ua tiav, yog li koj yuav tsum ua nws zoo ua ntej thawj cov khoom thauj tuaj txog.
Cov Pawg Khoom Muaj Kev Pheej Hmoo Siab rau Greek Customs
Cov kev lis kev cai Greek tuaj yeem chij txhua yam khoom thauj, txawm li cas los xij qee hom khoom ib txwm tau txais kev saib xyuas ntxiv. Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas muaj roj teeb lithium, yog nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm daim ntawv teev npe vim yog xyoo 2025 kev hloov kho rau EU Combined Nomenclature thiab cov cai rau yuav ua li cas kom muaj kev nyab xeeb txav roj teeb. Lithium cells hauv pob khoom yuav tsum tau sau npe kom raug nrog UN3480 (roj teeb lithium ion) lossis UN3481 (roj teeb lithium ion hauv cov khoom siv). Cov roj teeb uas muaj ntau dua 100Wh xav tau cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb.
Cov ntaub thiab khaub ncaws xa tuaj txawv teb chaws yog lwm pawg uas tau txais kev saib xyuas ntau. Qhov no yog ib feem vim muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog cov khoom cuav thiab ib feem vim muaj cov cai nruj ntawm kev sau ntawv uas hais tias cov ntsiab lus fiber, cov lus qhia saib xyuas, thiab lub tebchaws keeb kwm yuav tsum yog lus Greek lossis lus Askiv. Cov khoom noj thiab cov khoom ua liaj ua teb yuav tsum dhau los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas phytosanitary, thiab tsis muaj chaw rau qhov yuam kev. Thiab ntawm chav kawm, cov tshuaj pleev ib ce yuav tsum ua raws li EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) No. 1223/2009, uas suav nrog kev kuaj xyuas kev nyab xeeb thiab kev tshaj tawm ntawm Cosmetic Products Notification Portal (CPNP).
Cov lag luam uas xa cov khoom no mus rau cov neeg siv khoom Greek yuav tsum ua qhov kev kuaj xyuas kev ua raws li txoj cai ua ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem yuav khoom es tsis txhob tos txog thaum kawg ua lawv. Nws lig dhau lawm los lo rau lub cim CE lossis sau npe rau IOSS thaum cov khoom xa tuaj rau ntawm lub nkoj mus rau Piraeus.
Topway Shipping Pab Koj Li Cas Kom Ua Raws Cai
Feem ntau cov tuam txhab lag luam e-commerce thiab cov neeg xa khoom tuaj tsis tuaj yeem ua raws li cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua raws li cov cai ntawm Greek, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lawv kuj yog tus saib xyuas kev nrhiav khoom, kev khaws khoom, thiab kev txhawb nqa cov neeg siv khoom. Kev ua haujlwm nrog tus khub logistics uas paub txog yam lawv ua ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev ntawm no.
Txij li xyoo 2010, Topway Shipping, uas nyob hauv Shenzhen, Suav teb, tau muab cov kev pabcuam logistics hla ciam teb zoo heev. Topway muaj pab pawg tsim tsa nrog ntau tshaj 15 xyoo ntawm kev paub txog kev thauj mus los thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev tshem tawm kev lis kev cai. Lawv tau dhau los ua cov kws tshaj lij ntawm kev ua cov ntaub ntawv, kev ua raws li txoj cai, thiab cov txheej txheem xav tau los xa cov khoom los ntawm Tuam Tshoj mus rau lwm lub tebchaws, suav nrog Greece thiab EU kev ua lag luam.
Topway ua haujlwm txhua qhov ntawm cov saw hlau logistics, los ntawm kev tsiv khoom los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom hauv Suav teb lossis cov tsev rau khoom mus rau cov tsev rau khoom txawv teb chaws, pab nrog kev tshem tawm kev lis kev cai, thiab xa cov khoom mus rau tus neeg siv khoom. Rau cov lag luam uas xa khoom ntau, Topway muaj kev pabcuam thauj khoom puv thawv (FCL) thiab tsawg dua thawv (LCL) los ntawm Tuam Tshoj mus rau cov chaw nres nkoj tseem ceeb thoob ntiaj teb, suav nrog Piraeus. Qhov kev hloov pauv no txhais tau tias cov lag luam ntawm txhua qhov loj me, los ntawm cov lag luam me me e-commerce mus rau cov neeg xa khoom loj, tuaj yeem xaiv kev xaiv xa khoom uas haum rau lawv cov kev xav tau thiab peev nyiaj.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm Greek kev lis kev cai, Topway yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pab tau rau kev ntsuam xyuas kev ua raws li kev xa khoom ua ntej. Pab pawg neeg tshem tawm kev lis kev cai ntawm lawv lub tuam txhab tuaj yeem pom cov teeb meem nrog cov ntaub ntawv, HS code misclassifications, lossis cov ntawv pov thawj khoom ploj lawm ua ntej cov khoom thauj tawm hauv Suav teb. Qhov no pheej yig dua li muaj cov khoom xa tuaj tsis lees paub ntawm Piraeus. Hom kev paub txog sab saud no pab tau zoo rau cov neeg muag khoom uas tshiab rau kev lag luam Greek lossis tau muaj teeb meem tau txais lawv cov khoom los ntawm kev lis kev cai ua ntej.
Cov Kauj Ruam Ua Tau Kom Tsis Txhob Raug Kev Tsis Lees Txais Los Ntawm Greek Cov Kev Lis Kev Cai
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas tus neeg xa khoom tuaj yeem ua tau yog xyuas kom meej tias kev ua raws li kev lis kev cai yog ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem ua ntej xa khoom, tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas lawv xav txog tom qab. Ua ntej cov khoom tawm hauv lub tsev rau khoom uas lawv tau ua, cov hauv qab no yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas: txhua daim ntawv them nqi lag luam phim cov npe ntim khoom thiab daim ntawv them nqi raws nraim; txhua kab khoom muaj tus lej CN 10-lej raug muab tso rau hauv EU's 2025 Combined Nomenclature; cov nqi tshaj tawm phim cov nqi pauv tiag tiag uas tau txhawb nqa los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv tuam txhab nyiaj; thiab txhua daim ntawv pov thawj khoom tsim nyog (cim CE, REACH ua raws li, thiab lwm yam) muaj nyob rau hauv qhov chaw.
Yog tias koj muag khoom muaj nqis € 150 lossis tsawg dua rau cov neeg yuav khoom hauv EU thiab xav ncav cuag cov neeg siv khoom Greek los ntawm kev lag luam hauv online, koj yuav tsum sau npe rau IOSS. Kev siv IOSS cia koj sau VAT thaum them nyiaj thiab xa ncaj qha, uas tshem tawm cov teeb meem VAT-ntawm ciam teb uas feem ntau ua rau cov pob khoom raug tsis kam lees. Tom qab ntawd, txhua daim ntawv tshaj tawm kev lis kev cai uas siv tau yuav tsum teev tus lej IOSS kom raug.
Yog tias koj ua haujlwm nrog tus neeg ua haujlwm Greek uas tsim nyog lossis lub tuam txhab logistics zoo li Topway Shipping uas suav nrog kev tshem tawm kev lis kev cai hauv nws cov kev pabcuam, qhov muaj feem yuav ua yuam kev nrog koj cov ntaub ntawv poob qis heev. Cov neeg ua haujlwm uas tau nyob ib puag ncig ntev paub tias cov neeg sawv cev Greek xav li cas, dab tsi ua rau lawv xav tau kev kuaj xyuas lub cev, thiab yuav ua li cas muab cov ntaub ntawv kom nws tsis siv sijhawm ntev dhau. Koj tsis tuaj yeem tau txais cov kev paub txog lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawd rov qab los ntawm kev siv daim ntawv teev npe.
Thaum kawg, ua raws li kev txhim kho hauv txoj cai. Lub teb chaws kev lis kev cai ntawm EU yeej ib txwm hloov pauv. Xyoo 2025, cov lej HS tau hloov pauv, thiab ntau qhov kev hloov pauv rau cov txheej txheem kev lis kev cai digital yuav zoo li AADE ua haujlwm los txhim kho nws cov txheej txheem. Cov neeg xa khoom uas ua raws li cov kev txhim kho no, lossis ua haujlwm nrog cov tuam txhab logistics uas ua rau lawv, yeej ib txwm zoo dua li cov neeg uas siv cov txheej txheem qub.
xaus
Kev lis kev cai Greek tsis yog ib qho nyuaj rau tsis muaj laj thawj; lawv ua raws li EU cov cai uas yog los tiv thaiv cov neeg siv khoom, txhawb nqa cov cai ntawm kev txawj ntse, sau cov se ncaj ncees, thiab khaws cov qauv kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom kom siab. Qhov xov xwm zoo yog tias feem ntau qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev tsis lees paub tuaj yeem zam tau tag nrho. Lawv tuaj yeem kho tau ua ntej cov khoom thauj tawm hauv lub tebchaws keeb kwm yog tias muaj teeb meem nrog cov ntaub ntawv, cov lej HS tsis raug, kev tsis pom zoo txog kev ntsuas tus nqi, cov ntawv pov thawj ploj, lossis VAT tsis ua raws li.
Cov lag luam uas xav tsim kom muaj kev xa khoom zoo hauv kev lag luam Greek yuav tsum nqis peev rau cov txheej txheem ua raws li txoj cai thiab cov neeg koom tes logistics txawj. Qhov no yuav txuag lawv ntau lub sijhawm, nyiaj txiag, thiab cov khoom uas yuav ploj mus. Kev ua kom koj cov ntaub ntawv raws li kev txiav txim thiab kev sib raug zoo nrog cov neeg koom tes uas paub txog kev lis kev cai Greek ua haujlwm li cas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev lag luam zoo tshaj plaws, txawm tias koj xa ob peb pob khoom hauv ib lub lim tiam lossis tag nrho lub thawv puv nrog lawv hauv ib hlis.
Topway Shipping npaj txhij los pab cov lag luam txhua kauj ruam ntawm cov txheej txheem, txij li xa khoom tawm ntawm Tuam Tshoj mus rau kev xa khoom hauv tebchaws Greece. Lawv muaj kev paub thiab cov peev txheej los ua kom cov khoom thauj mus los zoo los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe.
FAQ
Q: Qhov txwv tsis pub them se rau kev xa khoom mus rau Greece yog dab tsi?
A: Cov khoom xa tuaj rau kev lag luam uas muaj nqis €150 lossis tsawg dua tsis tas yuav them tus nqi se, tab sis lawv tseem yuav tsum them VAT ntawm 24%. Yog tias tus nqi ntawm cov khoom ntau dua €150, lawv yuav tsum them ob qho tib si tus nqi se (raws li HS code thiab CIF tus nqi) thiab VAT. Khoom plig ntawm cov neeg uas muaj nqis tsawg dua €45 tsis raug rau ib qho twg.
Q: Kuv puas xav tau tus lej EORI kom xa khoom tuaj rau hauv tebchaws Greece?
A: Yog. Yog tias ib lub lag luam xav coj cov khoom mus rau tim Greece lossis lwm lub tebchaws EU rau kev lag luam, nws xav tau tus lej EORI uas siv tau. Kev tshem tawm kev lis kev cai tsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tsis muaj nws. Lub chaw ua haujlwm se Greek (AADE) yuav cia koj sau npe dawb, tab sis koj yuav tsum ua li ntawd ua ntej koj cov khoom thauj thawj zaug tuaj txog.
Q: Yuav ua li cas yog tias cov neeg lis kev cai Greek tsis lees txais kuv cov khoom xa tuaj?
A: Cov neeg lis kev cai yuav tuav cov khoom xa tuaj kom txog thaum tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv, xa rov qab rau tus xa, lossis, thaum muaj cov khoom tsis raug cai, coj mus pov tseg tag nrho. Piraeus them tus nqi khaws cia sai sai, thiab yog tias cov khoom tsis raug khaws, lawv yuav raug coj los ntawm tsoomfwv Greek.
Q: Puas yog kev sau npe IOSS yuav tsum muaj rau kev muag khoom rau cov neeg siv khoom Greek?
A: Txoj cai tsis tas yuav tsum ua li ntawd, txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov neeg muag khoom hauv online uas muag khoom rau € 150 lossis tsawg dua. Yog tsis muaj IOSS, VAT raug sau ntawm ciam teb, uas ua rau cov neeg siv khoom feem ntau tsis kam xa khoom. IOSS cia koj them VAT thaum them nyiaj, uas ua rau cov txheej txheem xa khoom yooj yim.
Q: Topway Shipping tuaj yeem pab tau li cas nrog kev tshem tawm kev lis kev cai hauv tebchaws Greece?
A: Topway Shipping pab txhua yam ntawm kev xa khoom, los ntawm kev kuaj xyuas kev ua raws li txoj cai ua ntej xa khoom mus rau kev npaj cov ntaub ntawv kev lis kev cai thiab kev tshem tawm kev lis kev cai ntawm qhov chaw mus. Topway tau nyob hauv kev lag luam logistics thoob ntiaj teb tau ntau tshaj 15 xyoo thiab tshwj xeeb hauv kev xa khoom los ntawm Tuam Tshoj mus rau lwm lub tebchaws. Lawv tuaj yeem pab xyuas kom meej tias cov khoom xa tuaj txog rau tim Greece yam tsis muaj kev ncua sijhawm lossis kev tsis lees paub kim.