Wāhanga 301 + Wāhanga 122: Te Wetewete i te Puranga Taripa Hou o Haina-US
I te wā e kawe ana i ngā taonga i waenga i a Haina me te Hononga o Amerika i te tau 2026, kāore te pire takoha mō te ipu kotahi e ahu mai ana i te tūemi raina kotahi. He puranga - he reiti takoha turanga, he utu tāpiri mō te Wāhanga 301 motuhake ki Haina kua puranga mai i te tau 2018, me te utu tāpiri ohorere Wāhanga 122 i whakaurua i te Hui-tanguru 2026 i muri i te whakakorenga a te Kōti Hupirimi i te tikanga takoha o mua. Kāore e taea e ngā kawemai te wareware ki te taunekeneke a ēnei paparanga; ko te rerekētanga i waenga i te tauira utu whenua e mahi ana, me te tauira e whakaheke ana i te moni whiwhi i runga i ia uta.
Kei roto i tēnei aratohu he aha te Wāhanga 301 me te Wāhanga 122, me pēhea te tūhonohono o ngā taonga i ahu mai i Haina, ngā mea kua rerekē i ngā marama tata nei, me ngā mea e tumanakohia ana e ngā kaikawemai i te mea ka tata te utu tāpiri o te Wāhanga 122 ki tōna mutunga e matapaetia ana i te 24 o Hūrae, 2026. Ina taea, ka whakamāoritia e mātou te Ture ki ngā tau ka taea e koe te whakamahi i roto i tētahi whakatau utu.
He Whakahoutanga Poto: Ngā Taputapu Ture Tino Rerekē e Rua
I ahu mai te Wāhanga 301 me te Wāhanga 122 i ngā wāhanga rerekē o te ture hokohoko o Amerika — he mea nui ake i te mōhio o te nuinga o ngā kaikawemai. Ka taea e te US te whakamahi i te Wāhanga 301 o te Ture Tauhokohoko o te tau 1974 ki te Whai muri i te tirotirohanga ōkawa mō ngā mahi hokohoko hē pēnei i te tahae taonga hinengaro, te whakawhiti hangarau rānei, ka whakatakotohia e te Māngai Tauhokohoko ngā taripa ki tētahi hoa hokohoko. Kāore he rā paunga kua whakaritea, ā, kāore he here ture mō te reiti. Koia te take e ora tonu ana ngā taripa o te Wāhanga 301 o Haina i whakatakotoria tuatahitia i te tau 2018.
He rerekē, he ture pūmau, he ture rangitahi te Wāhanga 122. Ka whakamanahia te Perehitini ki te whakamahi i tētahi utu kawemai ohorere tae atu ki te 15 ōrau mō ngā kawemai mai i tētahi whenua, engari mō te 150 rā anake, ā, hei whakatika noa i tētahi raruraru taurite-o-ngā-utu kua tohua. Kāore i te whakaarohia kia waiho hei tikanga utu pumau - he rite tonu ki tētahi takirere pēhanga i whakaurua e te Runanga ki roto i te ture mō ngā wā poto o ngā mahi a te kaiwhakahaere.
Ko te take he mea nui ngā mea e rua ināianei ko te wā. I roto i ngā haora i muri i te whakakorenga a te Kōti Matua i ngā taripa nui ake a te kāwanatanga e ahu mai ana i te IEEPA i te 20 o Pēpuere, 2026, ka neke te Whare White ki te Wāhanga 122, me te hainatanga i tētahi panuitanga i whakatakoto i tētahi utu papatahi mō te nuinga o ngā kawemai mai i te 24 o Pēpuere. Kāore taua taake i whakakapi i te Wāhanga 301 mō ngā taonga nō Haina, engari i tāpirihia ki tēnā.
Wāhanga 301: Te Papa Tūmau mō ngā Taonga Taketake o Haina
Ko ngā utu tāke o te Wāhanga 301 ki Haina e pā ana ki te tata ki te 370 piriona tāra o te hokohoko ā-tau, i whakaritea kia whā ngā rārangi hua i kohia i ngā wāhanga i waenga i te tau 2018 me te 2019, kātahi ka whakarerekētia anō i te wā o te arotakenga o te tau 2024 i raro i te whakahaerenga a Biden. Ko ngā pikinga o te tau 2024 i aro ki ngā wāhi nui - ngā waka hiko, ngā haurua-ā-ira, ngā pūtau rā me ētahi hua hauora - ā, i whakatinanahia ā-wāhanga tae noa ki Hānuere 2026, nō reira ko ētahi o ngā utu teitei rawa atu o tēnei rārangi kei te hou tonu.
Ko te pānga tūturu he whānuitanga o ngā reiti e hangai ana ki te rārangi kei runga tō waehere HTS. Ko te Rārangi 4A, i te 7.5 ōrau, e kapi ana i te nuinga o ngā hua kaihoko noa, ā, ko ngā taonga kei runga i te Rārangi 1 ki te 3 he 25 ōrau te nuinga. He nui ake ngā reiti i ngā wāhi rautaki, ko ētahi o aua mea he tino teitei rawa.
| Kāwai hua | Rārangi Wāhanga 301 | Reiti o Naianei |
| Ngā taonga kaihoko whānui (hikohiko, taputapu whare) | Rārangi 4A | 7.5 orau |
| Ngā mīhini ahumahi, ngā matū, ngā wāhanga kua tīpakohia | Rārangi 1–3 | 25 orau |
| Kaihangahau | Arotake 2024 | 50 orau |
| Nga pūtau solar | Arotake 2024 | 50 orau |
| Nga waka hiko | Arotake 2024 | 100 orau |
| Ētahi hua hauora (ngā syringe, PPE) | Arotake 2024 | 25 - 100% |
Kei te toe tonu ētahi aukati mō ētahi waehere HTS, ā, kua whakaroahia e te USTR ēnei i ia wā – kei roto i te rārangi aukati o nāianei ngā rau waehere hua, ā, kua whakaroahia tae noa ki te mutunga o te tau 2026 mō ngā kāwai maha. I ētahi wā, ka tino heke te utu mā te aukati iti, nō reira he mea pai kia tirohia te pātengi raraunga aukati USTR me tō waehere HTS mati-8, mati-10 rānei i mua i te whakaaro ko te utu matua te mea e utua ana e koe.
Kāore tetahi o ēnei i whakarerekētia e te whakataunga a te Kōti Matua i te marama o Pēpuere. Ko te whakataunga a te Kōti i pā ki ngā taripa i whakatakotoria i raro i te International Emergency Economic Powers Act, he mana ture motuhake katoa. Ahakoa te putanga o te tautohe a te IEEPA, kei te mau tonu ngā taripa o te Wāhanga 301 ki Haina.
Wāhanga 122: Te Utu Tāpiri Wāpoto i Huri ai te Pāngarau
I puta mai te Wāhanga 122 i runga i te tūponotanga, i roto i tana whakamahere. I te mea kua ngaro ohorere te moni whiwhi me te mana o te tari tāke i muri i te whakapuakitanga a te Kōti Hupirimi i roto i te Learning Resources, Inc. v. Trump kāore te IEEPA e whakamana i te perehitini ki te whakatakoto tāke, i rapu te kāwanatanga i tētahi huarahi kē atu. Ko te taputapu tere rawa atu i wātea ko te Wāhanga 122 o te Ture Tauhokohoko o te tau 1974, nā te mea ka hoatu e ia ki te Perehitini te mana motuhake - kāore he tirotiro, kāore he wā tatari - ki te urupare ki tētahi āhuatanga ohorere taurite-o-ngā utu kua whakapuakina.
I kī te kāwanatanga he tata ki te $1.2 trillion te nama tauhokohoko taonga i te tau, ā, he tino kino te tūnga haumi ā-ao. I tīmata te tāpiritanga i te 24 o Pēpuere, 2026 i te 10 ōrau ad valorem, ā, i whakamahia whānuitia puta noa i ngā whenua me ngā kāwai hua, me ngā whakawāteatanga mō ngā taonga kua tukuna kētia, ētahi rauemi ahuwhenua me ngā rauemi whakapono, ngā taonga whai mana USMCA mai i Kanata me Mexico, me ētahi atu wāhanga whaiti kua whakarārangihia i roto i ngā āpitihanga o te panuitanga.
Ko te mea e wehewehe ana i te Wāhanga 122 i ngā taputapu taripa katoa e whakamahia ana i ēnei rā ko tōna karaka kua whakauruhia. Ka whakawhāitihia e te ture aua utu tāpiri ki te 150 rā mēnā kāore te Runanga e whakaroa i te wā, ā, kāore he ture e tatari ana i tēnei wā. Ka whakatakotohia he rā paunga pumau, e whakahaerehia ana e te maramataka, arā, ko te 24 o Hūrae, 2026 — he rā kua piki ake i roto i te nuinga o ngā whakatūpato hokohoko i tukuna i ngā marama kua pahure ake nei, nā te mea ko tētahi o ngā wā torutoru kua tino pumau i roto i te āhuarangi taripa rerekē.
Kua roa te kōrero ture kāore anō kia whakatauhia mai i te Hui-tanguru. 7 Mei 2026. I whakatau te Kōti Tauhokohoko o te Ao o Amerika kua nui ake te mana ture o te perehitini i te panuitanga nā te mea kāore i tohua te momo nama taurite-o-ngā-utu e hiahiatia ana e te Wāhanga 122. Nā te whakataunga i whakaaetia he aukati tuturu - engari mō ngā kaiwhakapae tokotoru anake i whakawakia, ehara i te mea mō ngā kawemai whānui. I tono piira te Tari Ture, ā, i te 11 o Hune 2026, i tukuna e te Tari Porowhita ā-Motu he whakaroa i te aukati a te kōti o raro, ko te tikanga kei te haere tonu te kohi a te CBP i te utu 10 ōrau mai i te katoa, tae atu ki ngā kaiwhakapae, i te mea kei te haere tonu te piira.
Mō te nuinga o ngā kai kawemai, ko te hua o ngā marama o te tautohe ture kāore i tino rerekē: kei te haere tonu te kohi i te utu tāpiri i te rohe, ā, ko te huarahi pai ko te haere tonu ki te utu, me te pupuri i te tika ki te whakahoki moni mēnā ka whakatau kē ngā kōti. I tua atu, i tīmata te pūnaha CAPE a CBP ki te whakaae i ngā kōnae whakahoki moni hiko mā te ACE Portal i te Paenga-whāwhā 2026. Ko ngā kai kawemai i utu i ngā takoha i te wā o mua, whānui ake o te IEEPA (Paenga-whāwhā 2025 ki Pēpuere 2026) e tika ana kia whiwhi whakahokinga moni mō taua wāhanga IEEPA.
Te Whakatakoto i ngā Paparanga: Te Utu Tuturu o ngā Tukunga Taketake mai i Haina
He tāpiripiri ngā utu mō ngā taonga mai i Haina, ehara i te ōrau taketake anake. Ko te whakatau tata tika mō te utu taunga ka tīmata me te utu takoha taketake o te Most Favoured Nation mō tō waehere HTS, me te utu rārangi Wāhanga 301 e tika ana, me te Wāhanga 122 ina kore ngā taonga e whakawāteatia, me te Wāhanga 232 – mēnā kei roto tō hua i te maitai, te konumohe, te parahi, ngā motuka rānei – hei tāpiri atu ki ērā katoa. Kāore te Wāhanga 232 e tāpirihia ki runga i te Wāhanga 122 i ngā āhuatanga katoa, nō reira ko te huinga tika ka whakawhirinaki ki ngā tuhipoka ture e hono ana ki tō rārangi utu takitahi. Ā, koinei tētahi wāhi ka taea e te hapa whakarōpūtanga iti te utu i ngā mano tāra puta noa i te utanga.
| Whakaari | Pūtake MFN | Rarangi 301 | Rarangi 122 | Tapeke Whai Hua |
| Kākahu, HTS 6109.10.00 | 16.5 orau | 7.5% (Rārangi 4A) | 10 orau | ~ 34% |
| Ngā hikohiko kaihoko whānui | 0% | 7.5% (Rārangi 4A) | 10 orau | ~ 17.5% |
| Wāhanga ahumahi, Rārangi 1–3 | 2 - 5% | 25 orau | 10 orau | ~37–40% |
| Hua maitai (e pā ana te Wāhanga 232) | 0 - 5% | 25 orau | 10% + 25% (232) | 60% + |
| Nga pūtau solar | 0 - 1.5% | 50 orau | 10 orau | ~ 60% |
He mea tika kia tū te wā ki te whakaaroaro ki te pai ake o tēnei i te haurua tuatahi o te tau 2026. I mua i te whakatau a te Kōti Matua, i piki ake ētahi reiti whai hua mō ngā taonga Haina i raro i te IEEPA ki te 145 ōrau. Ko te Wahanga 122 e herea ana e te ture ki te 15 ōrau — 10 ōrau i tēnei wā — nō reira kua heke te rohe teitei tūturu mō te nuinga o ngā taonga nō Haina ki te 35 ki te 45 ōrau mō ngā kaweake kore-rautaki, he whakahekenga nui tēnei, engari he teitei tonu i roto i te hītori.
Hei whakaatu i te tauine tuturu mō te taha kaihoko: ko te kākahu $200 i kore utu i raro i ngā ture tawhito mō ngā de minimis, inaianei kei te tata ki te $68 ki te $75 te tapeke o ngā takoha ina whakakotahihia te MFN taketake, te Wāhanga 301, me te Wāhanga 122, kāore anō kia uru ngā utu kaihokohoko. He maha ngā kaihoko whakawhiti-rohe e neke atu ana i te tuku mēra-ki-te-pōkai ki ngā tauira tuku-mua-mua me te whare putunga-me-te-tohatoha, nā te mea he māmā ake te tango i ngā utu pumau o te whakaurunga ōkawa i te tauine nui.
Te Pā o te 24 o Hūrae me ngā Mea e Whai Ake Nei
He rite tonu te rā e tukuna ana e ngā tohutohu katoa mō tēnei kaupapa. Ka pau aunoa te utu tāpiri o te Wāhanga 122 i te 12:01 am mēnā kāore te Runanga e mahi. Te Tai Rāwhiti, 150 ngā rā i muri i tōna mana, i te 24 o Hūrae, 2026. Kāore e taea e te whakahaere te whakaroa i a ia anō, ā, ahakoa kua tautokona he pire e kiia nei ko te Reclaim Trade Powers Act i roto i te Runanga, he rerekē te kaupapa - he whakaiti i te mana taripa perehitini, kaua ki te whakaroa.
Kāore te kāwanatanga e tuku kia ngaro noa iho taua moni whiwhi. I te 11 me te 12 o Poutū-te-rangi, 2026, i tīmatahia e USTR ētahi rangahau whānui hou e rua mō te Wāhanga 301: tētahi mō te kaha rawa o te hanga hanganga i roto i ngā ōhanga 16, tae atu ki Haina, me tētahi atu e tirotiro ana i ngā rautaki whakamana mahi takoha i roto i te 60 o ngā hoa hokohoko nui o Amerika. I whakahaerehia ngā mea e rua i runga i te tere tere, inā koa kia wātea ai he hanganga taripa i muri mai i mua i te paunga o te karaka Wāhanga 122. Ko te rā kati i panuitia e USTR mō te whakaoti i ēnei rangahau ko te 20 o Hūrae, 2026, e whā ngā rā i mua i te torengitanga, ā, ko te mahere kei runga i te tēpu ka whakatakoto i ngā taripa Wāhanga 301 tata ki te 10 ki te 12.5 ōrau puta noa i ngā whenua maha.
Kāore tēnei whakakapinga i te tino pā ki a Haina, engari ki ētahi atu whenua, nā te mea he anga motuhake tō Haina mō te Wāhanga 301, kāore e pāngia e tēnei. Mēnā ka whakatauhia ngā utu mahi ā-ture hou, ngā utu nui rawa rānei mō te Wāhanga 301, ka taea te tāpiri i aua utu ki runga ake i ngā utu Rārangi 1 ki te 4A mō ngā taonga nō Haina – ahakoa i te wā e tuhia ana tēnei, kāore anō kia whakatauhia ngā ture whakatakoto tika, ā, he rerekē ki ngā utu Wāhanga 301 o Haina o nāianei, kāore e tumanakohia kia tāpirihia ngā utu mahi ā-ture hou mō te Wāhanga 301 ki runga ake i te Wāhanga 232.
I tēnei wā, kei te tūhuratia e te Wāhanga 232 ngā rongoā, ngā kai rongoā hohe me ngā taputapu hauora kei te wehe kē rātou, me te 100 ōrau o ngā takoha mō ngā hua rongoā patent ka whakatinanahia i te 31 o Hūrae, 2026 mō ngā kamupene nui me te 29 o Hepetema mō ngā kamupene iti. Kāore i rite ki te Wāhanga 122, kāore he herenga ture a te Wāhanga 232 mō te reiti, te paunga rānei kua oti te hanga - koia te take e hoki tonu ai te whakahaere ki tēnei hei taputapu pumau, roa hoki.
I kati anō hoki e te Kōti Matua tētahi tatau i tuwhera mō ngā tau i waenganui o Hune: i te 15 o Hune, 2026, i whakakahoretia e ia te whai whakaaro ki te wero ture roa ki te Wāhanga 301 Rārangi 3 me te 4A mō ngā taonga Haina, ā, i mutu ai taua tautohe me te whakaū kei te noho tonu aua taripa, ahakoa te āhua o te kaupapa o te Wāhanga 122.
He aha te tikanga o tēnei mō tō rautaki rapu me te tuku taonga
Engari kāore tētahi o ēnei e whakarerekē i te āhua o te ao arumoni: Ko Haina tonu te pūtake hanga matua mō te nuinga o ngā kāwai e hokona ana ki te mākete o Amerika, ā, ehara i te mea tere, i te mea iti hoki te utu o te whakahou i te mekameka tuku katoa. Mō te nuinga o ngā kawemai, ko te huarahi tino pono ko te mātau ake ki te whakarōpūtanga, te wā me te hanganga whakahaere, kaua e ngana ki te kimi i tō ara puta noa i te puranga taripa.
Ko te whakarite tika i te whakarōpūtanga HTS te mea pai rawa atu ka taea e koe te mahi, ā, ko te mea hoki ka tino hē pea koe ina hiahiatia he wā. Mēnā he te whakarōpūtanga o tētahi hua mā te taitara iti kotahi anake, ka taea e te hua te utu i te utu Wāhanga 301 e 7.5 ōrau, kaua ki te utu i te reiti 25 ōrau. Mā te whakamahi tahi me ngā tikanga whare putunga here, ngā tikanga hokohoko ki tāwāhi rānei, ka taea e ngā kaikawemai te karo i te utu takoha kia uru rā anō ngā hua ki te hokohoko o Amerika, he mea nui rawa atu tēnei mō te rere o te moni ina neke atu te reiti takoha whakakotahi i runga i tētahi uta i te hautoru o tōna uara kua whakapuakina.
I tēnei tau he tino āwhina tēnei ki ngā whakaurunga wā i ngā rā kati ture pērā i te 24 o Hūrae. Ko ngā taonga kua whakakorea mā te whakaurunga whaimana i mua i te paunga o te utu tāpiri o te Wāhanga 122 ka herea ki roto i te utu e whai mana ana i te wā whakauru, ko ngā taonga ia i puritia, ā, i whakaurua i muri mai ka taka pea ki raro i tētahi tikanga whakakapinga tino rerekē, kāore anō kia tohua. Ko ēnei whakataunga wā ka tino whakawhirinaki ki te wātea o tētahi hoa utanga e mārama ana ki te wātaka whakawhiti moana me te maramataka ture hei whakarite whakamuri mai i te rā kati kua whakatakotoria e te kōti.
Koinei tonu te momo āhuatanga e kitea ai e te hoa mahi kawe waka me te hokohoko hohonu, motuhake hoki o Haina-Amerika tōna ara. Mai i te tau 2010, ko Shenzhen Topway Shipping Co., Ltd. he kaiwhakarato otinga kawe waka hokohoko ipurangi ngaio whakawhiti-rohe. Neke atu i te 15 tau te wheako o tana tīma whakatū i roto i ngā kawe waka o te ao me te whakakore i ngā tikanga tuku iho, inā koa ko te ara hokohoko o Haina-Amerika — te ara hokohoko tika e anga tika ana te Wāhanga 301 me te Wāhanga 122.
Ka hipokina e te ratonga a Topway Shipping te mekameka kawe waka katoa, mai i te wāhanga tuatahi o te kawe waka e wehe atu ana i Haina, ki tāwāhi. whare patu i te US, ki te tukatuka tuku tikanga, me te tuku whakamutunga ki te kaihoko whakamutunga. Mō ngā kawemai e whakaaro ana ki te whakawhiti mai i te tuku mēra e hangai ana ki te tuku pōhi ki te tauira tuku-mua me te whare putunga-me-te-tohatoha i runga i te taiao tari utu o nāianei, ka whakaitihia e taua momo kapinga pito-ki-te-pito te nuinga o te taumahatanga whakaritenga ka tukuna tika ki te kawemai. Ka whakaratohia hoki e te kamupene he ratonga utanga moana ngāwari-uta-katoa-uta me te iti-i-te-uta-uta mai i Haina ki ngā tauranga nui o te ao, ka taea e ngā kaituku te kōwhiringa ki te whakanui ake, ki te whakaiti rānei i te kaha ina huri ngā ture tari utu me te kore e mau i tētahi kirimana utanga hou i ia wā.
Ko te whai hoa mahi e aroturuki ana i ēnei huringa ture i ia rā, kaua ki te rapu mōhiohio mō te huringa utu mai i te nama a te kaihoko tikanga, he wāhanga tēnei o ngā mea e wehewehe ana i ngā kaikawemai e tiaki ana i ā rātou moni whiwhi mai i te hunga e horomia ana ngā whakapaunga koretake.
He Tuhipoka mō ngā Tukunga De Minimis me ngā Tukunga Iti-Paekete
Ko tētahi panonitanga kāore i te arohia nuitia atu i ngā reiti tari matua, engari ko te mea pea i tino whakarerekē i te hokohoko ipurangi whakawhiti-rohe i te ōrau kotahi, ko te mutunga whai hua o te whakahaere kore-taake o ngā tuku iti-uara mai i Haina. Mō ngā tau, kua whakaaetia e te whakakorenga de minimis ngā tuku i raro i te $800 te utu ki te tomo ki te United States me te kore he taake ōkawa, e āhei ai ngā tūāpapa tika-ki-te-kaihoko ki te tuku tika i ngā taonga takitahi mai i ngā whare putunga Hainamana i ngā utu whaitake. Kua āta whakakahangia te whakakorenga i roto i ngā tau e rua kua pahure ake nei mō ngā taonga nō Haina, ā, ka pā katoa te tāke o nāianei ki ngā tuku i mua he kore-taake.
Ko te tikanga o tēnei, he maha ngā kaihokohoko kua hanga i tā rātou tauira pakihi katoa i runga i te taha o te tukunga o ngā pōkai kua tīmata te tatau anō mai i te tīmatanga. Ko te tauira i mahi i te wā i tae mai ai he taonga 50 tāra te utu kore takoha, kāore e mahi ina he utu whakakotahi MFN, Wāhanga 301 me te Wāhanga 122 taua taonga, ā, ka eke ki te 20 ki te 40 ōrau i runga i te waehere HTS. Koinei tētahi o ngā take matua i nui ake ai te kukume o te whakakotahitanga o ngā puranga me te whakaurunga mana mā roto i tētahi whare here i mua, ahakoa mō ngā kaihoko kua karo i te nui haere o ngā mahi pepa o te whakaurunga mana.
Opaniraa
Te Hononga o Amerika me Haina He tino uaua ake te horopaki utu i waenganui o te tau 2026 i tērā o te tau kua hipa, engari ehara i te mea kāore e taea te mōhio. Ko te Wāhanga 301 te kaupapa matua o ngā utu motuhake ki Haina, kua kohia i roto i te tata ki te tekau tau o ngā rangahau me ngā arotake, ā, e kore e ngaro ahakoa he aha ngā whakataunga a ngā kōti mō tētahi atu mea. Ko te Wāhanga 122 te kāri koretake, he utu aukati, he utu wero ture e tere ana ki tōna ake paunga ture o te 24 o Hūrae, 2026, me te whakakapinga e ahu mai ana i te Wāhanga 301 kei muri. He rite tonu te mahi mahi ahakoa te huarahi e haere ai koe mō tētahi pakihi e neke ana i ngā taonga i waenga i a Haina me te Hononga o Amerika: te whakarōpū tika, te whakatauira i te puranga katoa kaua ki te utu matua kotahi, te mātakitaki i te rā kati o Hūrae 24, me te mahi tahi me ngā hoa mahi kawe ka taea te whakarerekē i te huarahi me te wā whakauru i te mea kei te neke haere tonu ngā ture. Kāore te puranga utu e iti ake te uaua i mua i te pumau ake engari kāore e tika kia uaua te whakahaere me te hoa uta me te hoa tikanga tika.
FAQs
P: Ka whakakapia e te Wāhanga 122 ngā taripa Wāhanga 301 mō ngā taonga Haina?
A: Kore. Ka whakatakotoria ngā mea e rua ki runga i a rātou anō mō ngā taonga nō Haina. Ko te Wāhanga 301 he tikanga utu pumau, motuhake ki Haina; ko te Wāhanga 122 he utu tāpiri whānui, rangitahi e pā ana ki te nuinga o ngā hoa hokohoko. Ka taea e te uta mai i Haina te tuku i ēnei mea e rua.
Āhea ka pau te utu tāpiri o te Wāhanga 122?
A: E ai ki te ture, ka pau i te 12:01 am. E ai ki te ture, ka tū te Ture Eastern i te 24 o Hūrae, 2026, 150 ngā rā i muri i tōna mana i te 24 o Pēpuere, 2026, ki te kore e whakaaetia e te Runanga he ture hei whakaroa i tēnei ture, kāore nei i te matapaetia ka puta i tēnei wā.
P: Ahakoa te whakataunga a te kooti mō tēnei, kei te kohia tonutia te utu tāpiri 10 ōrau o te Wāhanga 122?
A: Āe. I te marama o Mei 2026, i kitea e te Kōti Tauhokohoko o te Ao he ture kore te taake, engari i whakaroahia te whakahau e te Kaunihera ā-Motu i te marama o Hune kia tae ra ano ki te tono piira a te kāwanatanga, ā, i taua wā tonu, kei te kohi tonu a CBP i te utu tāpiri mai i ngā kawemai katoa.
P: He aha te mea hei whakakapi i te Wāhanga 122 i muri i tōna paunga?
A: Kua whakaarohia e te USTR ētahi atu taripa o te Wāhanga 301, tata ki te 10 ki te 12.5 ōrau, mō ngā whenua maha, i runga i ngā rangahautanga tonu mō te mahi ā-ture me te nui rawa o te kaha hanga, hei whakakapi, ā, i whai kia oti i mua tata i te torengitanga o te 24 o Hūrae.
P: Ka taea e au te whakahoki moni mō ngā utu kua utua e au?
A: Ka taea e ngā kaihoko kawemai i utu i ngā takoha i raro i te tikanga takoha o mua e ahu mai ana i te IEEPA mai i Paenga-whāwhā 2025 ki Pēpuere 2026 te tono whakahoki moni mā te whakamahi i te ACE Portal a CBP. Kāore e taea te whakahoki mai i ngā takoha Wāhanga 301, ā, ko te wātea mai o te whakahokinga moni Wāhanga 122 kei runga tonu i te putanga o te piira a te kooti o nāianei.
