Tukuna mai i Haina ki te UK: Ngā Paerewa Haumaru Hua (UKCA vs CE)
I tētahi wā, ki te tiki taonga koe mai i ngā kamupene Haina mō te mākete o Peretānia Nui, me pātai anō koe i te pātai kotahi: me whai tohu UKCA, tohu CE, tohu e rua rānei tēnei utanga? Kua neke atu i te kotahi te huringa o te whakautu mai i te Brexit, ā, he nui ngā mōhiohio e rere ana i runga ipurangi e mau ana i ngā matapae tawhito o te tau 2021-2023. I roto i tēnei pou, ka wetewetehia e mātou te wāhi e noho tonu ai ngā ture i te tau 2026, ko ēhea ngā kāwai hua kei te mau tonu ngā rā kati mārama, me pēhea te whakawhanake a ngā kaikawemai i tētahi rautaki tutuki ture e roa ake ai te huringa kaupapa here e whai ake nei, kaua e whakautu atu ki a ia.
Ka mahi anō hoki mātou i te taha whakahaere o te moni, nā te mea ko te hua tutuki ture ka aukatia i Felixstowe, i Southampton rānei nā ngā āwangawanga pepa, mai i te tirohanga pakihi, kāore i te pai ake i te hua kāore e tutuki ture. Ko te whiwhi i te tohu tika me te tuku angitu i te tukunga mā te tari taake he taha e rua o te moni kotahi. Ki te wehea ēnei, ka puta pinepine ngā whakaroa me ngā utu koretake.
Te Tūnga Tuturu o te Kaupapa Here Haumaru Hua o te UK i te tau 2026
He māmā noa iho te mahere taketake i muri i te Brexit i runga i te pepa: ka whakakorea te tohu CE i Peretānia Nui, ka whakakapia katoatia e te tohu UKCA (UK Conformity Assessed). I roto i te mahi, i whakaroahia te rā kati whakawhiti ā-ture tata ki ia tau – 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, ā, tae atu ki te tau 2025. I huri te kāwanatanga o te UK i te huarahi matua i te tau 2024 mā te whakamana i tētahi ture – ko ngā Ture Haumaru me te Ine Hua me ētahi atu (Whakatikatika) – i whakaae mutunga kore ki te tohu CE mō te nuinga o ngā taonga kaihoko e whakahaerehia ana e te Tari Pakihi me te Tauhokohoko.
Nā taua nekehanga kotahi i whakarerekē te āhua o te ture mō ngā kaihokohoko whakawhiti-rohe ake tonu atu. Mō te nuinga o ngā kāwai hua e tukuna ana ki te mākete i Ingarangi, i Kōtirana me Wales, kāore te UKCA e whakahauhia ana, ā, he huarahi kē atu ināianei e whiriwhiria ana e ētahi kaihanga mō ngā take motuhake pēnei i ngā paerewa o te UK e rerekē ana i ngā paerewa o te EU, i te nui rawa rānei o te moni whiwhi i te mākete o te UK. Ko te nuinga o ngā kawemai o ngā taonga whānui - ngā taputapu hiko, ngā taonga o te whare, ngā kakahu, ngā taonga takaro, ngā taputapu - ka taea te whakaae ki te tohu CE whai mana me ngā tuhinga hangarau e tautoko ana i tēnā.
Ehara i te mea kua whakatauhia te take i roto i ngā rāngai katoa. Mai i te whakawāteatanga whānui, i wehea ētahi o ngā kāwai e mahi tonu ana i runga i ā rātou ake wātaka, ko ētahi kei te kōrerohia tonutia i te wā e tuhia ana tēnei.
Ā, he mea tika kia mōhio ki te take i neke tonu ai te rā kati i te tuatahi. Kua tohu ngā whakamārama a te kāwanatanga i roto i ngā tau ki ngā āhuatanga ōhanga uaua e pā ana ki ngā pakihi, tae atu ki ngā hua o te mate urutā, ngā ohorere utu pūngao me te whānui o te raruraru e pā ana ki te pakanga i Ukraine, hei take kia kaua e akiaki i tētahi huringa utu nui o te tiwhikete ki ngā kaihanga kua mimiti kē i ētahi atu pēhanga. I hokona e ia toronga te wā, engari i tohu anō hoki i te haere tonu o ngā tīma mekameka tuku ki te whakawhanake i ngā mahere tutuki i te wā kati e kore e tae mai, koinei tētahi o ngā take e horapa tonu ana te maha o ngā aratohu tawhito i ēnei rā.
Te Tohu CE me te Tohu UKCA: He Whakataurite Taha-ki-Taha
He rite te hanganga o ngā kaupapa e rua, arā, me whai aromatawai tutuki i ngā whakaritenga, he kōnae tuhinga hangarau, me tētahi tauākī whaimana mō te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga. He rerekē te mana whakahaere, te tūnga ture o nāianei, me ngā wāhi e pā ai ngā tūponotanga. E whakaatu ana te ripanga i raro nei i ngā rerekētanga matua o nāianei.
| Tuhinga | Tohu CE (EU) | Te Tohu UKCA (Peretania Nui) |
| Mākete whakahaere | Te Kotahitanga o Ūropi me te EEA | Ingarangi, Kōtirana, me Wēra (ehara i a Airana ki te Raki) |
| Kaupapa Ture | Ngā tohutohu me ngā ture hua a te EU (hei tauira, LVD, EMC, RED, Mīhini, Haumaru Taonga Tākaro) | Ngā Ture Whakarerekētanga mō te Haumaru Hua me te Ine Taumahatanga me ētahi atu (Whakatikatika) 2024 |
| Te āhua o nāianei mō te nuinga o ngā taonga kaihoko | He mea whakahau mō te whakanoho ki te EU | Tūao i te nuinga o ngā wāhanga; ka whakamanahia te CE mō ake tonu atu |
| Tauwāhi tinana whakamōhiotia | Te rōpū whakamōhiotanga kei te EU | Te tinana kua whakaaetia e te UK (mēnā e hiahiatia ana he aromatawai a te hunga tuatoru) |
| Reo kōnae hangarau | Tetahi reo whaimana o te EU e whakaaetia ana e te whenua mema | Ingarihi |
| Kei te raru tonu ngā rāngai i ngā wā mutunga pumau | N / He | Ngā taputapu hauora, ngā hua hanga, ngā taputapu moana, ngā hauropi, ngā taputapu pēhanga kawe |
| Te maimoatanga o Te Tai Tokerau o Airana | Ka pā te CE (UKNI rānei) | Kāore e pā te whakawātea whānui a te UKCA; he rerekē ngā ture e whakahaere ana i te NI |
Mō te nuinga o ngā kāwai hua, he tata rite tonu ngā paerewa hangarau e tautoko ana i ia tohu, nā te mea he maha ngā ture o te UK i tārua i ngā tohutohu a te EU i te wā o te Brexit. Inaa, ko te āputa e whai tikanga ana ehara i te mea ko te paerewa haumaru taketake; engari ko wai e hiahiatia ana e te mana whakahaere kia mau i te tohu, me te wā.
Ahakoa kāore pea he tohu UKCA e hiahiatia ana e te ture, ko ētahi kaihokohoko o te UK me ētahi o ngā mākete nui ake he whakaritenga rārangi ā-roto kei a rātou e neke atu ana i te iti rawa o te ture, ā, he āhuatanga rerekē tēnei e hopu ana i ngā kaihokohoko kua tino rite. Ka taea e te kaiwhakarato te 100% te tutuki i te ture o te UK, engari kāore tonu e eke ki te rārangi arowhai whakauru a te kaihokohoko mēnā ka hiahiatia e te kaupapa here mōrearea a te kaihokohoko te UKCA ahakoa te whakakorenga whānui. I te tīmatanga, mā te wehewehe i te hiahia ture mai i te hiahia ōhanga o te tūāpapa ka ārai i te maha o ngā whakawhitiwhitinga i muri mai i te tukanga hoko.
Ngā Rāngai e Pa Ana Ki Ngā Wā Katinga
Ka pā te whakakorenga hua whānui ki tētahi wāhanga nui o ngā uta i tukuna mai i ngā wheketere Haina ki ngā kaihoko o te UK, engari he maha ngā rāngai i tangohia motuhaketia, ā, kei raro i ngā rā kati e mahi ana, e neke haere ana i ētahi wā. Kāore e taea e ngā kawemai i roto i ēnei kāwai te tuku noa i te CE ka neke atu.
| Kāwai hua | E pā ana te Whakakorenga Whānui? | He Tuhipoka Whaihua mō ngā Kaihoko Kawemai |
| Ngā hikohiko, ngā taonga tākaro, ngā taonga kaihoko whānui | Āe, mō ake tonu atu | He nui noa iho te tohu CE mō te whakatakotoranga GB |
| Ngā taputapu hauora me ngā IVD | No | Ka rere ngā ture whakawhiti ki waenganui o te tau 2028, 2030 rānei, i runga i te momo taputapu; Tērā pea ka hiahiatia tonutia te UKCA mō ngā taputapu hou. |
| Ngā hua hanga (CPR) | No | Kei te kōrerohia te anga motuhake o te UK; kua whakaroahia te whakamanatanga CE engari kāore i te pumau tonu |
| Ngā taputapu moana, ngā hauropi, ngā taputapu pēhanga kawe | No | He ara tutuki ture motuhake tō ia rāngai |
| Ngā hua rerewē me ngā pūnaha rererangi kore tangata | No | E whakahaerehia ana i waho o te Tari Pakihi me te Tauhokohoko whānui |
Pūrere Medical
I te tīmatanga o te tau 2026, ka tīmata te Tari Whakahaere Hua Rongoā me te Hauora ki te kōrero mō te āheinga ki te whakamana i ngā taputapu hauora ki te tohu CE mutunga kore, pērā i te whakakorenga taonga whānui. Tae noa ki tēnei tuhinga, kāore anō kia whakatauhia taua pātai. I raro i te aratohu whakawhiti o nāianei, ka taea te hoko i ngā taputapu hauora whānui kua tohua ki te tohu CE i te mākete o te UK tae noa ki te paunga o tā rātou tiwhikete tae noa ki te 30 o Hune 2028, me ngā taputapu tātaritanga in-vitro tae noa ki te 30 o Hune 2030. "Me aroturuki motuhake tēnei rāngai e te hunga e kawemai ana i ngā hua hauora, tātaritanga rānei mai i Haina, kaua e whakaaro ka pā te whakakorenga whānui."
I roto i te mahi, ko te tikanga o tēnei, kāore e taea e te kaiwhakarato inemahana, te kaiwhakarato kete tātaritanga rānei te whai i te ara tutuki rite tonu ki te pouaka waea, ki te taputapu kīhini rānei. Ko te huarahi haumaru ake ko te tirotiro i te whakarōpūtanga taputapu motuhake, te tirotiro i te rā paunga o te tiwhikete CE o nāianei, me te waiho i te wā tika hei whai i te tiwhikete UKCA mā roto i tētahi rōpū kua whakaaetia e te UK, mehemea ka whakakaha ake te whakatau o te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero i ngā ture, kaua e whakangawari.
Ngā Hua Hanga
Ko te tumanako tuatahi ko ngā hua hanga kei raro i te Ture Hua Hanga ka ngaro te mana CE i te marama o Hune 2025. Nā te kāwanatanga i whakaae kia kaua e tūpono ki te korenga o ngā rauemi hanga, ā, ko te tau 2026 te tau whakawhiti i te wā e whakaaroarohia ana tētahi anga ture motuhake a te UK mō te haumaru o te whare. Mena ka kawemai koe i ngā mea pēnei i ngā hiri, ngā piripiri me ētahi taputapu, me tumanako ka mārama ake tēnei anga i te tau e whai ake nei, ā, me whakamahere hoki mō ngā utu whakamātautau anō.
Ngā Waka Moana, Ngā Waka Ārai, me Ētahi Atu Waka Whakairo
Ko ngā taputapu moana, ngā hua aerosol, ngā taputapu pēhanga kawe, ngā pūnaha rererangi kore tangata me ngā hua tereina kei waho i te whakawāteatanga whānui a te Tari Pakihi me te Tauhokohoko, ā, e whai ana i ā rātou ake ara ture. Mena ka taka tētahi raina hua ki roto i tētahi o ēnei kāwai, me whakaaro ko te hiahia ki te tapanga he mahi rangahau motuhake, kaua ko te whakaaro noa iho i ahu mai i te ture whānui mō ngā hua kaihoko.
He Pātai Motuhake a Te Tai Tokerau o Airana
Ko te whakamanatanga CE mutunga kore i runga ake nei mō Peretānia Nui – Ingarangi, Kōtirana me Wēra. Kāore e pā ki Te Tai Tokerau o Airana e noho tonu ana i raro i ngā ture motuhake e pā ana ki tōna urunga rua ki te mākete ā-roto o te UK me te mākete kotahi o te EU. Me tirotiro motuhake ngā kaihoko e tuku ana ki Te Tai Tokerau o Airana, mā te whatunga whakatutuki rānei puta noa i te UK i te tapanga e tika ana, ā, kaua e whakaaro ka takahia ngā ture o te GB. He āhuatanga rerekē tēnei ka ngaro i ngā kaihoko iti, e whakaaro ana ki te UK hei wāhi kotahi, kaua ki te mākete me te iti rawa e rua ngā rohe ture motuhake.
Haumaru Taonga Tākaro: He Kāwai e Tika Ana kia Arohia Anō
Me whakanuia ngā taonga tākaro, nā te mea he tino rongonui a UKCA i tēnei rāngai mō te ao arumoni. Nā te aro nui o ngā pāpāho o te UK ki te haumaru o ngā taonga tākaro tētahi wāhanga o tēnei, ā, nā te mea hoki kua roa ngā kaihokohoko nui o te UK e rapu ana i ngā tohu ture mō tēnei momo hua, ahakoa ko te CE anake te mea e tutuki ana i te whakaritenga ture i tēnei wā.
Kei te whanake haere hoki te āhua o ngā ture i te taha o te EU. Kua whai mana kē te Ture Haumaru Taonga Tākaro hou a te EU (EU) 2025/2509 mai i te 1 o Hānuere 2026, ā, ka tino whai mana mai i Ākuhata 2030. Ka whakatūhia he paepae iti rawa mō te haumaru matū, ka whānui ake te rohe o ngā hua kua hipokina, ā, ka tāpirihia he paearu tāpiri mō te tuhi matihiko. Kāore anō te UK kia whakaputa i tētahi whakahoutanga ōrite, ko te tikanga ka kitea pea e ngā kaihokohoko taonga tākaro kei te ngana ki te whai i ngā pukapuka ture e rua e rerekē ana, kaua ki te paerewa kotahi.
Mō tētahi wheketere i Haina e hanga ana i ngā taonga takaro mā ngā kaihoko o te EU me te UK, he raruraru whakamahere tūturu tēnei, ehara i te raruraru i ēnei rā. Ko te tūranga haumaru inaianei ko te hoahoa ki ngā paerewa pakari ake o ngā paerewa e rua e whanake haere ana i ngā wā katoa e taea ana, nā te mea he iti ake te utu ki te whakahou i tētahi raina hua kotahi mō ngā here matū pakari ake o te EU i te whakamātautau anō i ngā wā e rua i muri mai i ētahi tau torutoru ina eke ngā ture o te UK, me te whakaaro ka eke rātou.
Te Hanga i tētahi Kōnae Whakatutukitanga e Pupuri ana i te Rohe
Ko te tohu e pā ana, ahakoa he aha, ehara i te taurangi; e tumanako ana ngā mana tirotiro mākete i te UK kia tukuna mai e te kaihanga, e te kaikawemai rānei he kōnae hangarau ina tonoa, ā, ka taea te tuku i taua tono i roto i te wā poto rawa i te wā kawemai i roto i te mahi. I te nuinga o te wā kei roto i te kōnae he whakaahuatanga o te hua me tōna whakamahinga e hiahiatia ana, te rārangi o ngā paerewa e whakamahia ana, ngā pūrongo whakamātautau mai i tētahi taiwhanga whaimana, he aromatawai mōrearea me te whakapuakitanga whaimana o te tutuki. Mena i hangaia tuatahitia ngā whakamātautau taketake i roto i tētahi atu reo mō te mākete o te EU, me whakarato he tuhinga tuhituhi Ingarihi mō te kōnae UK.
He mea nui te ihirangi, engari he mea nui anō hoki te pupuri. I runga i te momo hua, me pupuri ngā tuhinga mō te 10 tau te roa, ā, me wātea wawe tonu ina tonoa e te āpiha tirotiro mākete. He take moni te pupuri i tētahi ipu i Southampton mō tētahi tuhinga ngaro i mua i te wā e turehia ana – ka piki haere ngā utu mō te tango i ngā taonga me te rokiroki i ia rā i te wā e whakaritea ana ngā pepa mahi, he maha ngā wā ka nui ake te uara o te whai i te tiwhikete tika i te tuatahi.
He iti ake te rahi o te hapa o te tapanga engari he mea noa. Ka tirohia e te tirotiro tikanga, paerewa hokohoko rānei te teitei o te tohu, te tūnga o te hua, te takai rānei, me te tuhinga e pā ana, me te whakaurua rānei o ngā taipitopito kawemai tika. Ko tētahi o ngā tauira e whakahuatia pinepinetia ana i roto i ngā porowhita utanga ko te utaina o ngā taonga takaro i tohua ki tētahi tauranga i te UK, ehara i te mea nā te mea i rahua te hua i te whakamātautau, engari nā te mea i hē te whakanoho o te tohu ki runga i te takai, kaua ki runga i te hua.
Me tuhi anō ngā mōhiohio mō te kaihoko kawemai i konei, nā te mea he maha ngā wā ka ngaro te hononga i roto i ngā kōnae hangarau pakari. I roto i te ture o te UK, me puta te tohu ki runga i te hua, ki tōna takai, ki tētahi tuhinga rānei e haere tahi ana me te ingoa me te wāhitau o te kaihoko kawemai kua tuhia. He maha ngā wā ka whakaritea tēnei mahi e te kaiwhakarato kāore anō kia tuku taonga ki te UK i mua, engari kāore e whakaritea te putanga motuhake o te whakaritenga a te GB. Kāore e taea te whakawhiti i ngā wāhitau e rua ahakoa he kamupene kotahi e mahi ana ki ngā whenua e rua.
Te Wāhi e Hono ai te Whakahaere me te Whakatutukitanga
Ko te tiwhikete hua me te whakahaere utanga he maha ngā wā e kitea ana he mahi motuhake i roto i tētahi kamupene, e whakahaerehia ana e ngā tari rerekē, e ngā kaihoko rerekē rānei, engari mai i te tirohanga a te āpiha tikanga, ka puta mai ēnei hei uta kotahi. Ka taea e te kaituku uta e mārama ana ki te whakarōpūtanga HS me ngā tumanakohanga a te UK mō te tohu te tautuhi i tētahi raruraru i mua i te wehenga atu o tētahi ipu i te tauranga Haina, kaua i muri i tōna taenga ki Felixstowe.
Koinei te wāhi e whai wāhi ai a Topway Shipping mō te nuinga o ā mātou kiritaki. He kaiwhakarato ratonga whakahaere hokohoko ipurangi ngaio a Topway Shipping mai i te tau 2010, kei Shenzhen, Haina. Neke atu i te 15 tau te wheako o tā mātou tīma whakatū i roto i ngā mahi whakahaere waka o te ao me te whakawātea tikanga, ko te nuinga o aua wheako he mea nō ngā hononga Haina-US, ko te kaupapa whakahaere kotahi - te tuhi tika, te arotake tupato i ngā waehere HS me te mahi tahi me ngā kaihoko tikanga - e pā tika ana ki ngā utanga e haere ana ki te UK.
Ka whakaratohia e mātou te mekameka kawe katoa: te kawe waka tuatahi mai i ngā wheketere i Haina, te whare putunga ki tāwāhi , te whakawātea i ngā tikanga tuku me te tuku whakamutunga ki te kaihoko whakamutunga. Ka whakaratohia hoki e mātou ngā utanga moana ngāwari mō ngā ipu katoa (FCL) me ngā utanga iti iho i te ipu (LCL) mai i Haina ki ngā tauranga nui o te ao, tae atu ki ngā kuwaha nui o te UK, mō ngā kaipuke he nui ake, he auau ake rānei ngā nekehanga. Mā taua whakamahere utanga, me te aromatawai mārama e tohu ana i ngā mea e hiahiatia ana e tētahi hua motuhake, ka āwhina i ngā kiritaki ki te karo i ngā hua e rua tino utu nui i roto i tā mātou pakihi: he utanga e puritia ana i te rohe me te moni e pau ana hei whakamana i tētahi paerewa kāore i hiahiatia e te ture i te tuatahi.
Mō ngā kaihoko hou ki te mākete o te UK, ko tēnei momo mahi tahi te mea nui rawa atu i ngā tukunga tuatahi, i mua i te hopu a ngā pūnaha ā-roto i ngā āhuatanga rerekē o te whenua e haere atu ana. Engari i te wā kua whakaae te kaihanga, te kaituku me te kawemai kua rēhitatia ki te tohu, te tapanga me te pepa mō tētahi raina hua, ka neke ake te tere o ngā tukunga tukurua i runga i te āhua matapae. Ko te nuinga o ngā raruraru i roto i tēnei tukanga he utu whakatūnga kotahi noa iho, kaua ki te mea ka puta anō.
He Rārangi Arowhai Whaihua i mua i te Tukunga
He mea nui kia whai whakaaro poto i mua i te whakarite i tētahi tuku mō tētahi kaihoko o te UK, kaua e whakamahi i tētahi tohu i whakamahia i tētahi ota o mua, kāore i te hono. – Tuatahi, tautuhia mēnā kei raro te kāwai hua i te whakakorenga CE mutunga kore whānui, i tētahi rānei o ngā wāhi kua whakakorehia kua whakahuatia i runga ake nei. Tuarua, tirohia mēnā ko Peretānia Nui te ūnga, ehara i te Tai Tokerau o Airana, nā te mea he rerekē ngā ture. Tuatoru, tirohia te rā o tētahi aratohu e whakawhirinakihia ana – he maha ngā aratohu e horapa ana, inā koa ko ngā ihirangi hokohoko ipurangi tawhito o Haina, e whakaaro tonu ana ka whakahauhia te UKCA puta noa i te poari, ehara i te kaupapa here mai i te tau 2024.
Tuawhā, kia tino mōhio kei te reo Ingarihi te kōnae hangarau, kia oti, kia rongoatia ki tētahi wāhi ka taea te whakaputa tere mēnā ka tonoa e te mana tirotiro mākete. Tuarima, mēnā he kaupapa here ā-roto pakari ake tā te toa, te mākete rānei o te UK e hiahia ana ki te UKCA ahakoa te iti rawa o te ture, me whakaaro ki tēnā hei hiahia arumoni motuhake i hangaia i runga i te ture, kaua hei whakakapi mō te mārama ki te ture kei raro.
Ko te taahiraa tuaono, ā, he maha ngā wā ka ngaro, ko te pātai tika ki te wheketere he aha te tohu i whakanohoia, me te take hoki. He maha tonu ngā kaihanga Hainamana e kore e whakamahi i te CE, nā te mea he tikanga noa iho, nā te mea koinei te tohu kua hangaia e rātou mō ngā tau maha i runga i ngā ota a te EU, me te kore e mōhio kei te mahi te kaihoko o te UK i raro i tētahi aratohu motuhake, motuhake ki ia rāngai. He iti ake te utu o te kōrero poto i ngā wāhanga tuatahi o te tukanga ota, i mua i te whakaotinga o ngā taputapu me te tapanga, i te hanga whakatikatika i muri i te wehenga atu o ngā mea i te papa wheketere.
Opaniraa
Kua tau te whanaungatanga ture i waenga i te tohu CE me te UKCA ki tētahi āhua pumau ake, ahakoa kāore anō kia ōrite i te tau 2026. Ko te nuinga o ngā taonga kaihoko e tukuna ana mai i Haina ki Peretānia Nui ka taea te whakawhirinaki ki te tohu CE anake, nā te mea kua tukuna e te kāwanatanga o te UK te whakamanatanga mutunga kore hei utu mō te whakakapinga katoa e whakaarohia ana. Ko te mea motuhake ko ngā taputapu hauora, ngā hua hanga, ngā taputapu moana me ētahi atu rāngai, ia rāngai me ō rātou ake wā, me aroturuki motuhake e ngā kaikawemai. Kāore te whakakorenga whānui e pā ki Te Tai Tokerau o Airana.
Mō ngā pakihi e tuku taonga ana, i runga ake i tēnei tirohanga ture, ko te mōrearea tūturu o te paerewa haumaru hua tonu te mea nui – he āputa tuhinga, he hapa tapanga rānei e puta ake ana i te rohe, i muri i te whakahekenga o te utu tuku. Mā te tika o te haurua o te whārite – te tiwhikete me te utanga – ka haere tonu te mōkihi mai i te whare putunga o Shenzhen ki te tatau o mua o te UK me te kore e nui te utu.
Kua kite kē tātou i ētahi panonitanga ki ngā ture mō tēnei wāhanga, ā, tera pea ka nui ake ina oti te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero mō ngā taputapu hauora me te anga hanga hua. Ko te whakawhanake i tētahi tikanga arotake – te manatoko i ngā rā whakaputanga o ngā aratohu, te tirotiro rua i ngā rā kati motuhake mō ia rāngai e rua i te tau, me te pupuri i ngā tuhinga pokapū – he iti ake te utu i roto i te wā i te whakautu ki tētahi uta e puritia ana i te rohe nā te mea i nekehia tētahi ture i raro i te whakaaro kāore anō kia arotakehia e tetahi.
FAQs
P: Me whiwhi tohu UKCA ahau hei hoko i ngā taonga kaihoko whānui i te UK i te tau 2026?
A: Mō te nuinga o ngā hua kaihoko e whakahaeretia ana e te Tari Pakihi me te Tauhokohoko, kāore. I te tau 2024, i whakamanahia e te kāwanatanga o te UK te tohu CE mō te wā roa, ā, he mea tūao te UKCA, ehara i te mea whakahau, mō ēnei kāwai.
P: Ko ēhea ngā kāwai hua e hiahia tonu ana ki te UKCA, e tūtaki ana rānei ki ngā rā kati pumau?
A: Kāore te whakawātea whānui e pā ki ngā taputapu hauora, ngā hua hanga, ngā taputapu moana, ngā hauhautanga, ngā taputapu pēhanga kawe, ngā hua rerewē me ngā pūnaha rererangi kore tangata, ā, he wā motuhake kei ia rāngai.
P: E pā ana te whakamanatanga CE mutunga kore ki Te Tai Tokerau o Airana?
A: Kāore. Ka pā te whakawātea whānui ki Peretānia Nui anake – ki Ingarangi, ki Kōtirana me ki Wales. He whakaritenga motuhake kei Te Tai Tokerau o Airana.
P: Kia pēhea te roa e hiahiatia ana e au ki te pupuri i ngā tuhinga hangarau mō ngā hua e hokona ana i te UK?
A: He rerekē ngā wā pupuri mō ia kāwai hua, engari ko te tikanga tae atu ki te 10 tau. Me tere te whakaputa i te kōnae mēnā ka tonoa mai e te mana tirotiro mākete.
P: Ka taea e Topway Shipping te āwhina i ngā tirotiro tuhinga e pā ana ki te utanga me te hanganga ture?
A: Ka whakahaerehia e Topway Shipping ngā mahi kawe waka tuatahi, ngā whare putunga ki tāwāhi, te whakawātea i ngā tikanga tuku me te tuku whakamutunga tae atu ki ngā utanga moana FCL me LCL mai i Haina ki ngā tauranga nui o te UK. Ka mahi tahi mātou me ngā kaihoko tikanga tuku kia kitea ai ngā take tapanga me ngā tuhinga i mua i te taenga o te uta ki te rohe.