Te Tātai Utu Whenua 2026: Ngā Mahi, Te Wāhanga 301, me te Wāhanga 232 Whakarārangihia
Ka taea e tētahi ipu i whakaritea he utu takoha 15% i te marama o Hānuere te tae mai me te nama 40%, 60%, neke atu rānei i te wā e whakaaetia ai ngā tikanga tuku. Ehara tēnei i te mea whakaaro noa mō ngā kaituku utanga me ngā kawemai e mahi ana i te ara hokohoko Haina-US i te tau 2026 - koinei te tūāpapa hou. I waenganui i te whakataunga a te Kōti Matua i whakakore i te kaupapa utu takoha tauutuutu o te tau 2025, te pikinga me te paunga o te utu tāpiri o te ao Wāhanga 122, he utu mahi ā-ture hou o te Wāhanga 301 e pā ana ki ngā tini ōhanga, me te pūnaha whakarewa me te haurua-ira Wāhanga 232 kua hangaia anō, kua piki haere te maha o ngā wāhanga neke i roto i te tatau utu kotahi. Ko ngā kawemai e utu tonu ana i ngā tuku mai i tētahi rārangi takoha HTS kotahi, i roto i te mahi, kei te whakaaro noa.
Ka tirohia e tēnei tuhinga te tātai utu whenua me tōna mahi i ēnei rā: ko ēhea ngā kaupapa taripa e whakarārangihia ana, ko ēhea e whakakapi ana i a rātou anō, me pēhea te tāpiri o ngā utu e pā ana ki te utanga me te whakaurunga tikanga, me te āhua o te uta tūturu ina whakamahia ia paparanga. Ka mutu me ngā aratohu mahi mō ngā kaituku uta e ngana ana ki te pupuri i ngā tawhē i roto i te taiao taripa kua toru ngā wā i huri ai te ahunga i roto i ngā marama tekau mā rua kua pahure.
He aha i pakaru ai te pāngarau utu whenua i te tau 2026
Mō te nuinga o te tekau tau kua pahure ake nei, he mahi aunoa te tatau i te takoha kawemai: tirohia te waehere HTS, pānuihia te reiti whānui o te Pou 1, whakareatia ki te uara tikanga, kua oti. Nā ngā takoha Wahanga 301 mō ngā taonga Haina i uaua ai taua āhua mai i te tau 2018, engari he tāpiri noa iho te tatau. Ko te mea i rerekē i te tau 2025 me te 2026 ko te maha o ngā mana ture taupatupatu kua whakamahia e te kāwanatanga o Amerika ki te whakatakoto takoha, ia tangata me tōna whānuitanga, te rā paunga, me te ture whakarārangi.
Ko te tīmatanga mō te mārama ki te puranga o ēnei rā ko te mea i hinga. Ko te kaupapa here utu tauutuutu IEEPA 2025, i eke ki te 145% i runga i te whenua taketake, i whakakorea e te Kōti Matua i te 20 o Pēpuere, 2026, ā, kāore i taea e CBP te kohi mai i taua wā. Hei whakakapi, i whakawhirinaki te whakahaere ki te utu tāpiri ā-ao 10% o te Wāhanga 122 - engari he rohe ture pakari 150-rā te mana o te Wāhanga 122, ā, i pau taua utu tāpiri i te 24 o Hūrae, 2026. I whakakapia, kāore he āputa, e te takoha mahi ā-ture hou o te Wāhanga 301 o te 10%, 12.5% rānei i runga i te tūnga o te whenua ki te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga mahi, e kapi ana i ngā hoa hokohoko maha tae atu ki Haina. Ahakoa te maha o ngā āhuatanga, kāore i ngaro ngā utu tawhito o Haina, arā, ko te Wāhanga 301, he mea motuhake ki te hua (Rārangi 1 ki te 4A, mai i te 7.5% ki te 25%), ā, kua whānui haere te kaupapa utu haumarutanga ā-motu o te Wāhanga 232 — te maitai, te konumohe, te parahi, ngā motuka, ngā haurua-ira, me te rakau — ā, kua rua ngā wā i whakahoutia ai i te tau 2026 anake, ko te mea hou rawa atu i te 8 o Hune, 2026.
Ko te hua o te mahi, ko te whakawhirinakitanga tūturu o te takoha o te utaina ki tētahi puranga o ngā tuhinga ture motuhake, kua nekehia ngā rā o ētahi o ēnei i roto i te tau maramataka kotahi. Kua kore e pono te tauira utu taunga i hangaia i te marama o Poutū-te-rangi 2026 i te marama o Hepetema.
Te Tātai Utu Whenua Matua
Ahakoa te uaua, kāore te tauira taketake i rerekē - ko te maha o ngā kupu kei roto anake. Ko te utu whenua te utu katoa, te utu whakauru katoa mō te kawe i tētahi waeine hua mai i te papa wheketere ki te tatau o te kaihoko, ā, kei roto ia wāhanga i tētahi o ngā rōpū e toru: te hua tonu, te kawe me te inihua, me ngā utu tikanga.
Ina tuhia, ko te tauira e whakamahia ana e ngā kaituku utanga hei whakahua i te utu whenua katoa e penei ana:
Utu Taunga = (Utu Wāhanga × Rahinga) + Utauta o te Ao + Inihuarangi + (Uara Tikanga × Reiti Taake Katoa) + Utu Tukatuka Taonga + Utu Tiaki Whanga + Utu Kaihoko + Utauta o uta + Ētahi atu utu
Ko te taurangi e tino kino ana ki ngā tahua o te tau 2026 ko te "Reiti Taake Katoa." Ehara taua kupu kotahi i te tau kotahi i tangohia mai i te rārangi utu - ko te tapeke o ia kaupapa e tika ana kua whakatakotoria ki runga i te uara utu kotahi, ā, ko te hē o te whakamahi i tētahi kaupapa kotahi te rerekētanga i waenga i tētahi SKU whai hua me tētahi SKU e ngaro ana.
Paparanga i te Paparanga: He aha ngā mea e puranga ana
Kāore e tāpirihia ana e ia kaupapa taripa tetahi ki tetahi. Ko ētahi e whakaemi ana i runga i te uara ritenga kotahi; ko ētahi he motuhake tetahi ki tetahi, ā, ko te mea teitei ake o ngā mea e rua anake e pā ana. Ko te tika o tēnei wehewehenga te pūtake tino noa o ngā hapa utu whenua e kitea ana e mātou i Topway Shipping ina arotake ana i te pepa utu a te kiritaki hou.
Te Mahi Tūāpapa o te MFN
Ka tīmata tonu ngā kawemai katoa me te reiti Most Favored Nation i whakaputaina ki te Pou 1 Whānui o te Harmonized Tariff Schedule. Koinei te paerewa kua roa e whakamahia ana, mai i te kore takoha mō ngā rauemi mata maha ki te 30% neke atu rānei mō ngā taonga kua oti te whakarite pērā i ngā hu me ngā kākahu. Ko ngā kaupapa katoa o tēnei tuhinga kei runga ake i tēnei reiti turanga, ehara i te mea hei whakakapi.
Wāhanga 301 — Ngā Rārangi o Haina Tuku Iho
Kei te whai mana tonu te mahi taketake o te Wāhanga 301 ki a Haina, e kapi ana i ngā Rārangi 1 ki te 4A, ā, ko ngā reiti mai i te 7.5% ki te 25% i runga i te hua me te rārangi. Kei te haere tonu te pānga o tētahi takoha motuhake e pā ana ki te fentanyl i raro i te Wāhanga 301, i whakaitihia mai i te 20% ki te 10% i raro i tētahi whakaaetanga o Noema 2025 i waenganui i a Washington me Beijing, ki te nuinga o ngā taonga nō Haina. Ka tāpiri tika ēnei paparanga e rua ki te reiti MFN.
Wāhanga 301 — Te Tari Mahi Whakahau Hou
Mai i te 24 o Hūrae, 2026, i whakaotihia e te USTR tētahi mahi hou o te Wāhanga 301 e aro ana ki te mahi ā-ture i roto i ngā mekameka tuku, e whakamahi ana i te takoha 10%, 12.5% rānei puta noa i te ono tekau ngā ōhanga i runga i te mana o ia whenua. I whakakapia e tēnei takoha te utu tāpiri o te Wāhanga 122 kua pau, ā, kāore he rā paunga kua whakaritea, he rerekē ki tōna mua. E rite ana ki ngā rārangi tawhito o Haina me te takoha fentanyl mō ngā taonga nō Haina, engari kāore e rite ki ngā takoha rāngai o te Wāhanga 232 — ina kapihia tētahi hua e te utu rāngai o te Wāhanga 232, ka whakakapi taua takoha mō te utu whenua mahi ā-ture, kaua ki te tāpiri atu.
Wāhanga 232 — Ngā Mahi ā-Rohe
Ka aromatawaihia ngā takoha o te Wāhanga 232 e ai ki te rāngai hua, kaua e ai ki te whenua i ahu mai ai, ā, i muri i ngā whakahoutanga o Āperira 2026 me Hune 2026, ka pā inaianei ki te uara katoa o tētahi taonga kua hipokina — ehara i te uara anake o te ihirangi whakarewa, pērā i raro i te tikanga tawhito. Ko te rino, te konumohe, me te nuinga o ngā taonga parahi he 50% te reiti; ko te huinga whānui o ngā mea kei roto he whakarewa he 25%; ā, ko te reiti whakawhiti 15% e pā ana ki ētahi taputapu ahumahi me te whatunga hiko e kaha ana ki te whakarewa tae noa ki te mutunga o te tau 2027. Ko ngā haurua-whakahaere e whakamahia ana i roto i te rorohiko matatau i piki ake he takoha 25% o te Wāhanga 232 i te Hanuere 2026, ā, ko ngā motuka, ngā taraka, me ngā rakau ngohengohe he reiti motuhake mō ia rāngai. Ko te ture tautuhi mō te Wāhanga 232 ko te tikanga kāore e rite ki te reiti mahi ā-ture o te whenua Wāhanga 301, ki te utu tāpiri rānei o te Wāhanga 122 (kua pau ināianei) — ka riro noa i te reiti rāngai te mana. Heoi anō, kei runga ake i tētahi takoha tawhito o te Wāhanga 301 o Haina e pā ana ki taua hua anō.
Ngā Utu e Pā Ana Ahakoa te Tūnga Mahi
E rua ngā utu ā-motu e pā ana ki te nuinga o ngā whakaurunga ōkawa, ahakoa te kore utu tāke. Ko te Utu Tukatuka Taonga he 0.3464% o te uara i whakaurua, me te iti rawa o te $31.67 me te rohe o ngā rau tāra mō ia whakaurunga; e pā ana ki ngā kaipuke rererangi me te moana. Ko te Utu Tiaki Whanga, he 0.125% o te uara utanga, e pā ana ki ngā kaipuke e tae mai ana mā runga kaipuke moana anake. Ko ngā utu kaihokohoko me te kawe taraka uta, te tōia rānei mai i te tauranga ki te whare putunga he utu arumoni kaua ki ngā utu kāwanatanga, engari kei roto i te rārangi utu taunga kotahi nā te mea he mea kore e taea te karo mō tētahi kaipuke kua oti te whakarite, kua tukuna.
Te Whakakotahitanga o ngā Paparanga: Ripanga Whakarāpopototanga
Kei te ripanga i raro nei te whakarāpopototanga o te whanonga o ia kaupapa taripa o te tau 2026 — ahakoa he rite tonu ki ētahi atu, he whakakapi rānei mō tētahi reiti whakataetae.
| Program | Reiti Angamaheni (2026) | Ka pa ki | Whēkenga Whakatakoto |
| Te Mahi Tūāpapa o te MFN | 0% – 30%+ | Kawemai katoa | Paparanga turanga; ka tāpirihia ngā mea katoa ki runga |
| Wāhanga 301 Ngā Rārangi Tuku Iho (Haina) | 7.5% - 25% | Ngā taonga nō Haina i ngā Rārangi 1–4A | Tāpiringa ki te MFN me te mahi fentanyl |
| Wāhanga 301 Te Ture Fentanyl | 10 orau | Ngā taonga nō Haina | Tāpiritanga me te MFN me ngā rārangi tawhito |
| Wāhanga 301 Mahi Whakahau | 10% ranei 12.5% | ~60 ngā ōhanga tae atu ki Haina | Tāpiritanga me ngā takoha Haina tawhito; whakakapia e te reiti Wahanga 232 ina pāngia ngā mea e rua |
| Wāhanga 232 Ngā konganuku (maitai/konumohe/parahi) | 10% / 15% / 25% / 50% | Ngā taonga whakarewa kua hipokina me ngā mea i ahu mai i ngā taonga | Whakakapia te reiti mahi ā-ture i te whenua; ka honoa ki te Wāhanga 301 tawhito |
| Wāhanga 232 Ngā Ārahi-ā-Haumaru | 25 orau | Ngā maramara me ngā huanga AI matatau | Mō ia rāngai; ngā whakawāteatanga tirotiro |
| Utu Tukatuka Taonga | 0.3464% (iti rawa ~$31.67) | Ngā whakaurunga ōkawa katoa | He utu, ehara i te takoha; e pā tonu ana |
| Utu Tiaki Whanga | 0.125 orau | Ko nga waka moana anake | He utu, ehara i te takoha; e pā tonu ana |
He Tauira Whai Hua: Ngā Hikohiko Wahanga-Rino mai i Haina
Mā ngā tau ka pumau ngā ture whakarārangi. Whakaarohia he uta taputapu hiko nō Haina, $20,000 te utu, he anga maitai kei raro i te Wāhanga 232, e nekehia ana mā te uta moana me te $850 o te taraka uta ki te taha o Amerika.
| Wae Utu | auau | Rahinga (USD) |
| Utu Hua | - | $20,000.00 |
| Te Mahi Tūāpapa o te MFN | 8.5 orau | $1,700.00 |
| Wāhanga 301 Te Mahi Rārangi Tuku Iho | 25 orau | $5,000.00 |
| Wāhanga 232 Te Mahi Rino Whakaputa | 25 orau | $5,000.00 |
| Utu Tukatuka Taonga | 0.3464 orau | $69.28 |
| Utu Tiaki Whanga | 0.125 orau | $25.00 |
| Taraka Taraka ki uta | - | $850.00 |
| Te Utu Katoa | - | $32,644.28 |
Kia mōhio koe, kāore te utu whenua mō te mahi ā-ringa i raro i te Wāhanga 301 e puta mai ana i tēnei ripanga — nā te mea kua hipokina te whare maitai e te takoha ā-rāngai Wāhanga 232, ka pā te ture whakakapinga, ā, ka waihotia te utu mahi ā-ringa ki tahaki. Ko te kaihoko kawemai e tāpiri ana i te utu mahi ā-ringa ki runga ake i te utu Wāhanga 232 i konei ka whakanui rawa i te utu whenua mā te $2,500 pea, ā, ka hē te whakahua a te kiritaki; ko te tangata i wareware ki te utu Wāhanga 232 nā te mea i tirohia noa e rātou te Wāhanga 301 ka whakaiti i te whakahua mā te $5,000. He mea noa ngā hapa e rua, ā, koia tonu te take e tika ai kia akiakihia te whakahua e te whakarōpūtanga HTS hua-mā-hua, ehara i te utu whenua whānui.
Te Wā e Hurihia ai te Hua e te Hoa Tuku Utu
E whakaarohia ana e te pāngarau i runga ake nei he tika katoa te whakarōpūtanga, ngā tuhinga takenga mai, me te āheinga ki te kaupapa - ā, koinei te whakaaro te pūtake o te nuinga o ngā ohorere utu whenua. Ka taea e te waehere HTS kotahi te noho ki te wāhi e honoa ai te rārangi Wāhanga 301 tawhito, te tāpiritanga Wāhanga 232, me te whakataunga whenua mahi-ā-ringa i te wā kotahi, ā, mō te mōhio ko tēhea huinga e tika ana me tirotiro i te aratohu CBP o nāianei ki te hua motuhake, kaua ki te ripanga utu whānui. Koinei tonu te āputa e hangaia ana e te kaituku utanga kaha ki te kati.
Mai i te tau 2010, ko Topway Shipping, kei Shenzhen, Haina tōna tari matua, he kaiwhakarato ngaio mō ngā otinga kawe waka hokohoko ipurangi whakawhiti-rohe. Neke atu i te 15 tau te wheako o te tīma whakatū i roto i ngā kawe waka o te ao me te whakakorenga tikanga, me te arotahi nui ki te ara Haina-US — te ara tika kei reira te Wāhanga 301 me te Wāhanga 232 e tino kino ana ki ngā kawemai kāore i rite. Ka horahia e ngā ratonga a Topway te mekameka kawe waka katoa, tae atu ki te kawe waka tuatahi mai i ngā wheketere Haina, te whare putunga ki tāwāhi i te mākete ūnga, te whakakorenga tikanga, me te tuku whakamutunga ki te kiritaki whakamutunga, me ngā ratonga utanga moana ngāwari-katoa-utaina (FCL) me te iti iho i te-utaina-utaina (LCL) mai i Haina ki ngā tauranga nui o te ao.
Mō ngā kaikawemai e whakatere ana i te puranga taripa o te tau 2026, he mea nui rawa atu taua tapuwae mai i te tīmatanga ki te mutunga i roto i te huarahi tino pakari: ka taea e te kaikawe e whakahaere ana i te tuku tikanga te tohu i tētahi whakarōpūtanga pāngarau o te Wāhanga 232, i tētahi whenua mahi-whakahaua rānei i mua i te wehenga atu o te ipu i Haina, kaua i muri i tōna taenga mai, ā, kua oti kē te whakarite i te pire taripa. Mā te hono i te whakarōpūtanga HTS tika me te ranunga tika o te huarahi FCL me te LCL, te whare putunga ki tāwāhi hei whakangawari i te wā rarangi taonga, me te tuku whakamutunga kua whakaritea, ka taea e ngā kaikawe te whakatauira i te utu taunga me ngā tau tūturu kaua ki ngā whakaaro o te hauwhā whakamutunga - i runga i te auau o te neke o ngā ture i te tau 2026, koinei te rerekētanga i waenga i te uta e tiaki ana i te tawhē me te uta e muku puku ana.
Ngā Rautaki Whaihua mō te Whakahaere i te Puranga 2026
Ko te arotake anō i te whakarōpūtanga te huarahi tuatahi, ā, ko te huarahi iti rawa te utu kāore anō kia whakamahia e te nuinga o ngā kai kawemai. Nā te mea he mea motuhake ki te hua ngā tāpiritanga o te Wāhanga 232 me ngā rārangi aukati o te Wāhanga 301, kaua ki te kāwai whānui, ka taea e ngā SKU e rua te tau ki ngā reiti takoha katoa he rerekē rawa te nui, i runga i te whakarōpūtanga taripa tika, te paepae ihirangi whakarewa, te tuhinga rānei o ngā whakaurunga mai i US. Mā te arotake whakarōpūtanga ki ngā tāpiritanga o nāianei, i mahia i mua i te ota hoko e whai ake nei kaua i muri i te whakaurunga, ka kitea tonutia ngā penapena e ngaro ana i te tirotiro reiti whānui.
He āwhina tonu te kanorau o te takenga mai, engari he iti ake te nui i tērā i raro i te kaupapa tawhito a te IEEPA. Nā te whakakorenga o te tikanga utu tauutuutu, kua whakawhāitihia te horapa i waenga i ngā whenua — ko te takoha mahi hou he 10% ki te 12.5% noa iho ahakoa te takenga mai mō te nuinga o ngā ōhanga kua hipokina, ā, ko ngā taonga whai tohu USMCA mai i Kanata me Mexico tonu te mea tino mārama. He rerekē, ko te neke i te whenua takenga mai o tētahi hua kua hipokina e te Wāhanga 232, he iti noa iho te mahi, nā te mea ka haere tahi te reiti rāngai me te nui o te konganuku me te whakarōpūtanga o te hua, kaua ki te whenua e tukuna mai ana.
E rua ngā rā e tika ana kia tohua i roto i tētahi maramataka whakamahere mō te tau 2026. Ko te 10 o Noema, 2026 te wā e pau ai te wāhanga o nāianei o ngā aukati Wāhanga 301 mēnā kāore a USTR e whakaroa, ā, koinei anō hoki te rā paunga o te whakaaetanga whakahekenga taripa a Trump-Xi mēnā kāore e whakahoutia e ngā kāwanatanga e rua. Mā te paunga o tētahi o ēnei ka piki ake ngā reiti whai hua mō te whānuitanga o ngā taonga nō Haina me te iti noa o te pānui, nō reira, ko ngā tuku i whakaritea kia whakakorea i mua i taua rā, he iti ake te mōrearea i ērā i whakaritea i muri mai.
Hei whakamutunga, he mea nui ake te hanga i tētahi ārai mō ngā utu iti rawa mō ngā tuku iti atu i te mea e whakaarohia ana e ngā kaikawemai nui. Ko te iti rawa o te Utu Tukatuka Taonga e $31.67 pea ka taea te pana i te reiti takoha whai hua i runga i tētahi whakaurunga ōkawa iti-uara kia teitei ake i te ōrau matua e kīia ana, he mea tika kia whakatauirahia kia mārama kaua e takai ki roto i tētahi hapa whakaawhiwhi.
Opaniraa
Ko te whenua taripa o te tau 2026 e utu ana i te tika, ā, e whiu ana i ngā ara poto. I te whakakorenga o te kaupapa tauutuutu a te IEEPA, i pau te Wāhanga 122, kua whai mana te mahi takoha hou a te Wāhanga 301, ā, kua whakahoutia te Wāhanga 232 mō ngā konganuku me ngā haurua-ā-ira, e whakarārangihia ana, e whakakapihia ana rānei i runga i te hua, kāore he tau kotahi e taea e te kaikawemai te titiro me te whakawhirinaki. Kāore anō kia rerekē te tātai utu whenua - te utu hua, te utanga, te taripa, me ngā utu - engari ko te wā taripa kei roto i tēnei wā me tirotiro i ngā mana taupatupatu maha ki tētahi waehere HTS motuhake, te takenga mai, me te rā whakauru i ia wā ka tukuna he ota hoko. Ko ngā kaituku me ngā kaikawemai e hanga anō ana i ā rātou tauira utu i runga i taua mooni, ā, e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā hoa mahi he wheako tūturu ki te tuku tikanga i te ara Haina-US, ko rātou te hunga e tiaki ana i te tawhē i te mea kei te neke haere tonu ngā ture.
FAQs
P: Kei te tūhono tonu ngā mahi o te Wāhanga 301 me te Wāhanga 232 tetahi ki runga i a tetahi?
A: Kāore i te katoa. Ko ngā takoha o te rārangi Wāhanga 301 o Haina e honoa ana ki ngā takoha rāngai Wāhanga 232 mō te hua kotahi. Engari ko te reiti mahi ā-ture hou o te whenua Wāhanga 301 kāore e honoa ki te Wāhanga 232 — mēnā kei raro i te reiti rāngai Wāhanga 232 tētahi hua, ka whakakapia e taua reiti te reiti mahi ā-ture, kaua ki te tāpiri atu.
P: I pēhea te utu ā-ao o te Wāhanga 122?
A: Kei raro i te mana o te Wāhanga 122 he rohe ture pakari mō ngā rā 150. I pau te utu tāpiri ā-ao 10% i whakatakotoria i muri i te whakakorenga o ngā taripa tauutuutu IEEPA 2025 i te 24 o Hūrae, 2026, ā, i whakakapia tonutia e te mahi takoha hou o te Wāhanga 301.
P: Me pēhea te tatau i te takoha whakarewa o te Wāhanga 232 ināianei?
A: Mai i te 6 o Paenga-whāwhā, 2026, ka pā ngā takoha o te Wāhanga 232 mō te maitai, te konumohe, me te parahi ki te uara katoa o te taonga me ōna hua, kaua ki te uara anake o te ihirangi whakarewa i raro i te tikanga o mua.
P: He rite te uara o te tikanga tāke ki te utu o te hua i hangaia i mua?
A: Kāo. Ko te uara tikanga tāke e whakauru ana i te utu i utua mō ngā taonga, ā, i runga i te incoterm, ka uru pea ki te uta uta ki te tauranga kaweake. Kāore e whakaurua aunoatia te uta moana, te inihua, ngā utu kawemai rānei o Amerika, koia te take e tatauhia ai te utu uta me te uara tikanga tāke hei tūemi rārangi motuhake.
P: Ka taea e te kamupene tuku utanga te āwhina ki te whakaiti i taku utu takoha tuturu?
A: Kāore e taea e te kaituku taonga te whakarerekē i ngā reiti utu ture, engari mā te whakarōpūtanga HTS tika, ngā tuhinga takenga tika, me te mōhio ki ngā rārangi aukati o nāianei ka ārai i te utu nui rawa atu o te takoha kāore i tika kia utua e te ture i te tuatahi - koinei te wāhi e kitea ai ngā penapena tūturu.