Ka whakahau a te Huihuinga o Amerika ki a Amazon ki te whakarato i nga korero mo te whenua i mua i te Paraire Pango
I mua i te Paraire Pango, kei te akiaki te Runanga o Amerika i a Amazon kia whakarite kia whakaatuhia te whenua taketake katoa i roto i ana rarangi hua. He taahiraa nui tēnei ki te whakatuwhera i te mekameka tuku o te ao, ā, ko te tikanga ka tirohia pai ake ngā taonga i hangaia i ētahi atu whenua ina tae mai ki te mākete o Amerika.
1. Ngā Mea i Tūpono, ā, he aha te Hiranga o tēnei Mea hei Whakatuwhera ake i te Mekameka Tuku
1.1 Kei te pēhi te Runanga i a Amazon
Kua tono te Komiti Whiriwhiri o te Whare o Amerika mō te Rōpū Kominitā Hainamana ki a Amazon kia whakaatu:
- te hītori katoa o ia taonga
- te nui o ngā wāhanga i hangaia i te US
- mēnā he pakihi te kaihoko i te US, i tētahi atu whenua rānei
Kei a Amazon te wā tae noa ki te 15 o Hakihea hei whakautu.
1.2 He aha te take o te COO hei take haumarutanga ā-motu ināianei
E ai ki ngā kaihanga ture, ka taea e ngā tapanga takenga ngaro, kāore rānei i te tika te:
- hoatu he kōrero teka ki ngā kiritaki
- ka uaua te kimi i ngā ngoikoretanga o te mekameka tuku
- huna i ngā tūmomo mōrearea haumarutanga pea i roto i ngā taputapu hiko me ngā taputapu Ipurangi o ngā Mea
Ehara i te mea ko te tiaki i ngā kaihoko anake tēnei e pā ana ki te ōhanga me te haumarutanga o te motu.
2. Ngā Mea e Hiahia ana a Amazon ki te Kōrero atu ki a Koe Inaianei
2.1 Ngā paearu katoa mō te tapanga i te pūtake
E ai ki te Runanga, me mārama, me ngāwari hoki te pānui i ngā tapanga whenua taketake o ia tuku a Amazon.
2.2 Ngā ihirangi o Amerika i te taumata wāhanga
Me kī atu ngā kaihoko:
- E hia ōrau o te hua e hangaia ana i te US?
- nō hea ngā wāhanga tino nui
- te kamupene tūturu nāna i hanga ngā taonga
He whakarerekētanga nui tēnei mō ngā kaihokohoko e whakamahi ana i ngā raina whakaputa i roto i ngā whenua maha.
2.3 Te kimi i te whenua nō hea te kaihoko
Me kī atu a Amazon mēnā ko te kaihoko:
- Kei roto i te US
- nō ngā tāngata o ētahi atu whenua
- e hono ana ki ngā pakihi Hainamana
Ka nui ake te pēhanga i runga i ngā umanga hokohoko īpurangi whakawhiti-rohe kia whai i ngā ture.
3. Ngā āwangawanga o te Komiti
3.1 Ngā raraunga taketake kāore e ōrite
I whakahē te Runanga i a Amazon mō te whakaae i ngā rārangi me:
- ngā tapanga mō te wāhi i ahu mai ai ngā taonga i ngā wāhi rerekē
- ngā taipitopito o te Tumu Whakahaere Matua e ngaro ana
- ngā kupu kāore i te mārama, pērā i te "i kawemai"
- ngā tauākī takenga whakauru kāore he taipitopito
3.2 I whakaarahia te TP-Link hei take haumarutanga
E whakamahia ana e te pūrongo te TP-Link hei tauira mō te whakararuraru a ngā kaiwhakarato taputapu o tāwāhi i te haumarutanga o ngā raraunga.
4. Pānga ki ngā mekameka tuku me te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga kawemai
4.1 Ka pakari haere ngā paerewa mō te tapanga o ngā Tumu Whakahaere Matua.
Me whakarite ngā kaihoko kawemai kia:
- ngā tapanga tika i runga i ngā kete
- ngā tuhinga tika a te COO
- te whai i ngā ture me ngā whakaritenga a te Tari Taake (CBP) o Amerika
4.2 He nui ake te tūponotanga ka rahua ngā whatunga tuku taonga maha-whenua.
Hangaia OEM i Haina me:
- ngā wahi mai i ētahi whenua
- te kohikohi i tētahi atu wāhi
- ngā whanaungatanga koretake me ngā kaimahi kirimana
4.3 Te pēhanga ki te tuhi i ngā pikinga
Me mahi pea e ngā kaihoko:
- Ngā tohu paetahi a te Tumu Whakahaere Matua
- BOM (Pire Rauemi)
- ngā taunakitanga mai i ngā kaiwhakarato
- Ngā hua o te arotakenga o te wheketere
5. He aha hoki a Shein rāua ko Temu e whaia ana
5.1 I kīia ki te FTC kia whai i ngā ture ōrite mō te tuwhera.
I mea atu te Runanga ki te FTC kia whai a Shein rāua ko Temu i ngā ture whakaatu a te COO kotahi.
5.2 Ko te “de minimis” pokanoa
E whakamahia ana e ngā papaaho e rua te whakawāteatanga kore-taake mō ngā taonga kei raro iho i te $800, arā, kāore e tirohia katoatia te takenga mai.
Kei te mōrearea taua hapa o te ture ināianei.
6. Ngā Pānga Hira e Whitu ki te Tuwheratanga o te Mekameka Tuku
6.1 Me mahere e ngā waitohu ngā meka katoa e pā ana ki tōna pūtake.
He mea nui te whai i te huarahi katoa e hiahiatia ana ināianei.
6.2 E hiahiatia ana ētahi atu tuhinga.
ētahi atu tuhinga me ētahi atu tirotiro hei whakarite kei te tika ngā mea katoa.
6.3 Me kōrero e koe ki te iwi mō ngā kaiwhakarato tuarua.
Ka iti ake te whakamahinga o ngā mekameka tuku pouaka pango.
6.4 He nui ake te mōrearea mō te hanga OEM i Haina
He nui ake ngā arotake, he nui ake hoki ngā tono mō te tuwhera.
6.5 Ētahi atu haki mai i a Amazon, te FTC, me te CBP
Me tumanako ka nui ake te whakatinanatanga o ngā ture.
6.6 Kei roto ngā kamupene ratonga waka i te manatoko a te COO
Me āwhina ngā kaituku tuhinga ki te tirotiro i ngā tuhinga.
6.7 Ka whiwhi ngā kiritaki i ētahi atu kōrero.
Te whakanui ake i te pēhanga ki runga i ngā kaihoko e whakamahi ana i ngā hoko mai i tāwāhi i te utu iti.
7. Ngā Mea e Me Mahi e Ngā Kaihoko Inaianei
7.1 Whakahaerehia he arotake o te Tumu Whakahaere Matua i tēnei wā tonu.
Tuhia he mahere o ngā kaupae e hiahiatia ana hei hanga i tētahi mea, ka kimihia nō hea ia wāhanga.
7.2 Tikina ngā tuhinga tūturu a te kaiwhakarato.
Tae atu ki ngā raraunga BOM me ngā tiwhikete COO.
7.3 Whakahōuhia ō rārangi Amazon ināianei.
I mua i te Paraire Pango, ka nui ake ngā herenga a Amazon.
7.4 Kia rite mō ngā ture taumata-FTC mō te tuwhera.
Ka pā anō hoki ēnei ture ki a Shein, Temu, me ētahi atu toa ipurangi.
8. FAQ
Q1. Ka pa tenei ki nga kaihoko Amazon katoa?
Āe, nō te US me ētahi atu whenua ngā kaihoko e rua.
Q2. Ka taea e Amazon te whakakore i nga hua kore-ture?
Tino pea, ina koa i roto i te hikohiko me te taputapu.
Q3. Ka pa atu tenei ki nga whakaeatanga a te Tari Tiaki?
Āe. Ki te hē te Tumu Whakahaere Matua, ka arahi pea tēnei ki ngā tirotiro, ki ngā hopukanga rānei.
Q4. Kei te pangia ano nga tapanga takai?
Ae, me ōrite te tākai tuturu ki te Tumu Whakahaere Matua o te rārangi.
Q5. Ko tenei te mutunga o te tuku kaipuke de minimis?
Kāore anō kia tae ki tēnei wā, engari kei te mahi te Runanga ki te whakatutuki i taua whāinga.
9. Whakamutunga
Kei te tīmata te Hononga o Amerika i tētahi wā hou mō te tuwhera katoa o te mekameka tuku taonga.
Me whakaatu e koe te whenua taketake. He whakaritenga tēnei mō te haumarutanga ā-motu, te haumaru matihiko, me te whakawhirinaki o ngā kaihoko.
Me whakarite ngā waitohu, ngā kaihokohoko, me ngā kaihoko e mahi pakihi ana ki tāwāhi, kia mārama te kōrero mō te takenga mai o ia hua, kia kite ai hoki rātou i ngā mea katoa e tupu ana i runga i te awa.
