Kutumiza CNY ku Australia: Ndondomeko ya Madoko, Kudula, ndi Kukonzekera Malo
Introduction
Njira ya China-Australia si yosiyana ndi dziko lonse lapansi pankhani yotumiza katundu nthawi ya Chaka Chatsopano cha ku China (CNY). M'kanthawi kochepa, kutsekedwa kwa mafakitale, kuchuluka kwa magalimoto akuluakulu, kuchulukana kwa magalimoto m'madoko, komanso kukwera mwachangu kwa kusungitsa katundu kunja kumachitika nthawi imodzi. Kwa ogulitsa katundu ochokera ku Australia, ogulitsa pa intaneti, ndi makampani omwe amafunika kubwezeretsanso katundu, zotsatira zake n'zoonekeratu: malo ndi ochepa, zombo zimachoka msanga kuposa momwe zimayembekezeredwa, ndipo chilango cha "kudikira sabata ina" nthawi zina chimawonekera pambuyo pake ngati katundu watha, zinthu zapadera zomwe sizinachitike, kapena ndege zokwera mtengo.
Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti kusokonezeka kwa CNY ndi chimodzi mwa zochitika zosavuta kuchita nyengo—ngati mukuona ngati ntchito m'malo modabwa. Chofunika kwambiri ndikudziwa momwe nthawi ya doko ndi malire a zonyamulira zimagwirira ntchito (osati masiku okha omwe mumawawona pa buking) kenako gwiritsani ntchito chidziwitsocho kupanga dongosolo la momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito malo anu. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza mwatsatanetsatane magawo angapo a kutumiza kwa CNY ku Australia, momwe mungapangire nthawi yodalirika, komanso momwe mungakonzekerere katundu wanyanja wodzaza ndi chidebe (FCL) ndi wocheperapo kuposa chidebe (LCL).
Chifukwa Chake CNY Ikusintha Chilichonse Pa China-Australia Lane
CNY si tchuthi chokha; ndi kuyambiranso ntchito m'magawo ambiri a unyolo wopereka katundu. Tchuthi chovomerezeka sichingawoneke ngati chachitali pa kalendala, koma zotsatira zake zimakhala nthawi yayitali chifukwa kutumiza kumadalira mabizinesi ambiri omwe ali ogwirizana, monga opanga, makampani oyendetsa magalimoto akuluakulu, malo osungiramo katundu, malo ofikira, ogulitsa katundu wakunja, ndi onyamula katundu, chilichonse chili ndi nthawi yake yogwirira ntchito. Dongosololi limakhala losasinthasintha nthawi yomweyo pamene kufunikira kukukwera, pamene anthu akupita patsogolo. kunyumba ndipo mabizinesi atsekedwa.
Chaka Chatsopano cha ku China chisanafike (CNY), ogulitsa katundu kunja amafulumira kutulutsa katundu wawo mafakitale asanatseke. Izi zimapangitsa kuti anthu ambiri azisungitsa katundu wawo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kupeza malo oyendera sitima zodziwika bwino ku Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, ndi Fremantle. Onyamula katundu amachitapo kanthu popangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kubweza katundu wawo, kuchepetsa kusintha komwe kumachitika pambuyo pa nthawi yomaliza, komanso kupereka patsogolo maakaunti omwe akhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali. Ngakhale doko litatsegulidwa, kuchedwa nthawi zambiri kumayamba ndi magawo omwe amadyetsa doko, monga kunyamula katundu, kulandira katundu m'nyumba, kudzaza katundu, ndi kulowa.
Pambuyo pa tchuthi, anthu amabwerera kuntchito pang'onopang'ono. Mafakitale ena amatsegulidwanso mwachangu, pomwe ena amatenga nthawi yawo. Kuyendetsa magalimoto akuluakulu kungakhale kosapezeka nthawi zonse, ndipo malo osungiramo katundu angakhale akuchotsa zinthu zomwe zatsala. Izi zikutanthauza kuti nthawi ya Chaka Chatsopano cha ku China ingakhale yoopsa ngati nthawi ya Chaka Chatsopano cha ku China, makamaka ngati mukufuna kudzaza zinthu mwachangu kuti zifike nthawi yomweyo yomwe aliyense akukonza.
Momwe Ma Port Schedules ndi Cutoffs Amagwirira Ntchito
Nthawi zambiri, anthu akamanena kuti “kutha,” amatanthauza tsiku limodzi. M'moyo weniweni, pali nthawi zambiri zotha ntchito zomwe zimakhudza anthu osiyanasiyana nthawi zosiyanasiyana. Ngati simunathe kutha, zingakhale zokwanira kunyamula katunduyo kupita ku sitima yotsatira.
"Kudula kwa SI" ndi tsiku lomaliza lomwe mungatumize malangizo otumizira. Muyenera kupereka kulemera kwa chidebe chotsimikizika ndi "kudula kwa VGM" kuti mukwaniritse miyezo yachitetezo. "Kudula kwa CY" (kudula kwa bwalo la chidebe) ndi nthawi yomaliza yomwe zidebe zolemera zimatha kulowa mu terminal. LCL ili ndi njira yake yolandirira katundu, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala yoyambirira kuposa kudula kwa CY chifukwa katunduyo amafunika nthawi kuti asakanikizidwe ndikuyikidwa mu chidebe.
Pazifukwa ziwiri, CNY imapangitsa kuti malire awa azimveka ngati amphamvu kwambiri. Choyamba, malo oimika magalimoto ndi malo osungiramo katundu angapangitse kuti ntchito ikhale yovuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zenera lolowera likhale lalifupi. Chachiwiri, ngati sitima zadzaza, zonyamula katundu zitha kulembetsa mopitirira muyeso kenako "kubweza" katundu mochedwa kapena wosafunika kwambiri. Zikatero, kukwaniritsa nthawi yomaliza sikutanthauza kuti mudzayenda panyanja, koma kuphonya kumatanthauza kuti simudzachita zimenezo.
Ma Cutoff Omwe Mudzakumane Nawo Pa CNY Peak
Ma cutoffs amasintha malinga ndi chonyamulira, doko, chingwe chautumiki, komanso kusintha kwa sitima zapamlungu ndi mlungu, koma n'kosavuta kukonzekera mukayamba ndi magawo enieni. Mu nyengo ya CNY, otumiza amagwiritsa ntchito tebulo ili pansipa ngati poyambira kukonzekera kwawo.
| Mtundu Wotumiza | Mtundu wa Chinsinsi Chomaliza | Nthawi Yachizolowezi ETD Isanafike (Nyengo Yachizolowezi) | Nthawi Yachizolowezi ETD Isanafike (CNY Peak) | Kodi Izi Zikutanthauza Chiyani pa Kukonzekera? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FCL | Chipata cholowera (CY) | Masiku 2-4 | Masiku 4-7 | Tumizani makontena msanga; tetezani kunyamula katundu mwachangu |
| FCL | VGM | Masiku 1-2 | Masiku 2-4 | Tsimikizani njira yowerengera ndipo pewani kusintha mochedwa |
| FCL | Malangizo otumizira (SI) | Masiku 1-2 | Masiku 2-4 | Konzani zikalata kale; chepetsani kusintha kwa mphindi yomaliza |
| Zotsatira LCL | Kulandira nyumba yosungiramo katundu | Masiku 4-7 | Masiku 7-12 | Sungani malo ndikutumiza katundu msanga kuti muphatikize |
| Zotsatira LCL | Kupereka zikalata | Masiku 2-4 | Masiku 4-7 | Perekani zikalata zamalonda msanga; pewani kuletsa kusonkhana |
Izi si "malamulo ovomerezeka," koma zimasonyeza zomwe anthu ambiri otumiza katundu amakumana nazo panthawi yotanganidwa pamene ma buffers achepa. Chofunika kwambiri kukumbukira ndichakuti magawo asanafike doko amachitika msanga. Muyenera kudzipatsa nthawi yochulukirapo kuposa masiku onse yonyamula katundu, kulandira katundu m'nyumba, nthawi yophatikiza, komanso kukonzekera mapepala.
Zoganizira Zokhudza Njira Zoyendera ku Australia Zokhudza CNY
Pali njira zingapo zotumizira katundu mwachindunji komanso kuchokera ku China kupita ku Australia, ndipo panthawi ya CNY, kusankha njira ndikofunikira kwambiri. Ntchito mwachindunji zitha kukhala zosangalatsa, koma pali mpikisano waukulu wa malo. Ntchito zotumizira katundu zitha kutenga nthawi yayitali, koma zingakupatseninso mwayi wopeza katundu nthawi zonse, kutengera nyengo ndi zisankho zomwe kampani yonyamula katundu ipanga.
Sydney ndi Melbourne ndi omwe ali ndi anthu ambiri omwe amafunidwa. Pa nthawi ya tchuthi, zipata zimenezi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mpikisano waukulu pa kuchuluka kwa zombo. Ngati zonyamulira zisintha kayendedwe ka doko lawo, Brisbane ikhoza kukhala yokhudzidwa ndi kusintha kwa nthawi. Katundu wochokera ku Fremantle/Perth akafika, zingatenge nthawi yayitali kuti akafike komwe akupita, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chilango chosowa choyendera ku China chikhale chokwera kwambiri.
Palinso vuto la "nthawi yosungira katundu": ngakhale katundu wanu atachoka CNY isanafike, tsiku lofika kwake lingapangitse kuti katundu wanu afike pakati pa kukwera mtengo kwa katundu ku Australia (mwachitsanzo, panthawi yokonzekera nyengo yotsatsira malonda kapena chifukwa cha mavuto a malo osungiramo katundu m'deralo). Dongosolo lolimba la CNY silimangoganizira za "kuibweretsa pamadzi," komanso "chidzachitike ndi chiyani ikafika kumeneko?"
Kupanga Nthawi Yotumizira CNY Yomwe Imagwira Ntchito
Kuti mupange nthawi yokwanira, yambani ndi tsiku lomwe mukufuna kuti zinthu zanu zikhalepo ku Australia kenako bwererani ku nthawi yeniyeni yogulira. Magulu ambiri amachita cholakwika powerengera kuchokera ku ETD m'malo mwa zomwe zilipo, zomwe zimabisa masitepe omwe amasweka panthawi ya CNY.
Njira imodzi yabwino yoganizira za unyolo wanu wogulira ndi monga mndandanda wa ma buffer olumikizidwa. Mumakonza nthawi yoyendera, komanso mumakhazikitsa nthawi yotengera phukusi komwe limachokera, kuliphatikiza kapena kulidzaza, kupanga zikalata zotumizira kunja, ndikulandira komwe mukupita. Panthawi ya CNY, buffer iliyonse iyenera kukhala yayikulu pang'ono, ndipo njira yonse iyenera kukhala ndi malo osankha komwe mungasinthe njira kapena njira ngati malo achepa.
Nayi chitsanzo cha momwe magulu nthawi zambiri amakonzera nthawi ya FCL ndi LCL mu nyengo yonse ya CNY. Izi ndi zitsanzo chabe za magawo osonyeza momwe zinthu ziyenera kuchitikira, osati malonjezo omwe akhazikitsidwa kale.
| wosaiwalika | Zenera Lokonzekera la FCL | Zenera Lokonzekera la LCL | Zolemba Pa Nthawi ya CNY |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tsimikizani kutha kwa kupanga | Masabata awiri mpaka anayi ETD isanafike | Masabata awiri mpaka anayi ETD isanafike | Kutsimikizira koyambirira kumachepetsa chisokonezo cha kusungitsa malo mphindi yomaliza |
| Pempho lotetezeka losungitsa malo / malo | Masabata awiri mpaka anayi ETD isanafike | Masabata awiri mpaka anayi ETD isanafike | Malo akhoza kugulitsidwa; kale ndi otetezeka |
| Konzani zotengera + kulandira m'nyumba yosungiramo katundu | Masiku 7-14 ETD isanachitike | Masiku 10-18 ETD isanachitike | Malo osungiramo katundu ndi magalimoto amachepa |
| Kudzaza / kuphatikiza kwatha | Masiku 4-8 ETD isanachitike | Masiku 7-12 ETD isanachitike | LCL ikufunika nthawi yochulukirapo kuti iphatikize |
| Zikalata zomalizidwa (SI, ma invoice, kulongedza) | Masiku 3-6 ETD isanachitike | Masiku 5-9 ETD isanachitike | Chepetsani kusintha; cholinga cha "kuvomereza koyamba" |
| Kutsatira malamulo olowera/kumaliza | Masiku 4-7 ETD isanachitike | Palibe (yoyendetsedwa ndi wogwirizanitsa) | Mawindo olowera pachipata nthawi zambiri amakhala olimba |
| Macheke oyendera ndi kutsatira | ETD mpaka masiku +2 | ETD mpaka masiku +2 | Yembekezerani kusintha kwa nthawi; yang'anirani mwachangu |
Ngakhale simukudziwa nthawi yeniyeni ya sitimayo milungu ingapo pasadakhale, nthawi ngati iyi imakupangitsani kuchitapo kanthu msanga pazinthu zomwe nthawi zambiri zimachedwetsa ntchito: kukonzekera fakitale, kunyamula katundu, kuzilandira ku nyumba yosungiramo katundu, ndikusunga mapepala oyera.
Njira Zokonzekera Malo Zomwe Zimachepetsa Kuopsa Koyenda
"Kukonzekera malo" panthawi ya CNY sikungokhudza kusungitsa malo pasadakhale. Ndikokhudza kukonza katundu wanu kuti muzitha kusuntha zinthu pamene msewu wayamba kusakhazikika.
M'malo moyika mazira anu onse mumtanga umodzi, njira yabwino yogwiritsira ntchito ma SKU ofunikira ndikutumiza m'magawo angapo. Izi zitha kuphatikizapo kutumiza katundu waung'ono wa LCL msanga kuti muwonetsetse kuti ulipo, kenako kutumiza katundu wambiri pambuyo pake pamene kuthamanga kwatha. Njira ina ndikukhazikitsa zinthu zomangira kapena zigawo pasadakhale kuti msonkhano womaliza uchitike pambuyo pa tchuthi popanda kuchedwetsa kutumiza kunja.
Mungagwiritsenso ntchito njira yanu yotumizira katundu ndi ntchito ngati njira yowongolera zoopsa. FCL imakupatsani ulamuliro ndi liwiro kudzera munjira zoyambira pomwe mungathe kupeza malo olowera magalimoto akuluakulu ndi zipata, koma zimakhala zovuta kuzipeza panthawi yomwe galimotoyo inali yaikulu. LCL ikhoza kukhala yosinthasintha kwambiri pamitengo yotsika, koma imatha kuchepetsedwa ndi ndalama zolipirira nyumba yosungiramo katundu komanso malo ochulukirapo oti muyikemo. Yankho loyenera limadalira kuchuluka kwa zoopsa zomwe bungwe lanu lingathe kuthana nazo komanso kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe zingawonongedwe ngati katundu watha.
Kukonzekera kwa FCL: Chofunika Kwambiri Ngati Makontena Ali Osowa
Panthawi ya CNY, kukonzekera kwa FCL kumakhala kokhudza kukhazikitsa zinthu zonse. Tsiku lanu lopangira, kutenga katundu wa magalimoto akuluakulu, kupezeka kwa chidebe chopanda kanthu, ndi nthawi yolandirira katunduyo zonse ziyenera kukhala zogwirizana. Ngati chilichonse mwa zinthuzi sichikuyenda bwino, kutumiza katunduyo kungalephereke ngakhale zinthu zina zonse "zitakhala zokonzeka."
Kusakhala ndi zidebe zopanda kanthu zokwanira ndi chiopsezo chomwe sichikambidwa mokwanira. Ngati netiweki ya malo osungiramo katundu ndi yochepa, woyendetsa galimoto yaikulu sangathe kupeza chidebe chopanda kanthu panthawi yake kapena akhoza kupeza chidebe chosayenera. Kwa makampani omwe amatumiza katundu wamba wouma ku Australia, izi zingatheke, koma ndi vuto la nthawi, makamaka pamene malo osungiramo katundu ali ndi maola ochepa.
Njira yabwino yosewera FCL ndikuganizira cholinga chanu cholowera ngati kuti chisanafike nthawi yomaliza yofalitsidwa ndi kampani yonyamula katundu. Mukayesa kutumiza makontena masiku angapo tsiku lomaliza lisanafike, mumachepetsa chiopsezo choti galimoto yochedwa, mzere ku nyumba yosungiramo katundu, kapena cholakwika mu mapepala chingakupangitseni kuti muphonye sitima yotsatira.
Kukonzekera kwa LCL: Chifukwa Chake Kulandira Nyumba Yosungiramo Zinthu Ndiko Kutha Kwanu Kwenikweni
Tsiku lofunika kwambiri la LCL nthawi zambiri limakhala nthawi yoti nyumba yosungiramo katundu ichotsedwe, osati nthawi yoti sitimayo ichotsedwe. Izi zili choncho chifukwa zinthu zomangira zimatenga nthawi kuti zisonkhanitse zotengera. Ayenera kutenga katunduyo, kutsimikizira, kuyeza, nthawi zina kumulongedzanso, kenako kumukweza, kumulemba, ndikumunyamula kupita naye ku terminal. Panthawi ya CNY, nyumba zosungiramo katundu zophatikizana zimatha kudzaza, ndipo nthawi yokumana kuti alandire katundu imadzaza mwachangu.
Katundu wanu akhoza "kulandiridwa" ngati wafika mochedwa, koma akhoza kuyikidwa pa nthawi yolumikizana pambuyo pake. Kuchedwa kwa LCL kungawoneke zachilendo chifukwa mwabweretsa makatoni, komabe katunduyo sanathe kuwongolera bwino chombo chomwe mwasankha.
Otumiza katundu ku LCL angachepetse chiopsezo chawo potumiza uthenga wolondola wokhudza katunduyo msanga, kuphatikizapo chiwerengero cha makatoni, kulemera kwawo, kukula kwake, ma HS code, ndi chidziwitso choyenera cha wotumiza katunduyo. Munthawi yamavuto, ngakhale cholakwika chosavuta chingayambitse kusintha komwe kumakuwonongerani tsiku lomwe mulibe.
Zolemba ndi Kutsatira Malamulo: Gwero Labwino la Kuchedwa kwa CNY
Magulu ogwirira ntchito akamaganiza za kusokonekera kwa CNY, nthawi zambiri amaganizira za magalimoto akuluakulu ndi madoko. Zolemba zimathanso kuyambitsa mavuto chifukwa zimasankha ngati katundu wanu angathe kuchotsedwa, kukwezedwa, kapena kutulutsidwa pa nthawi yake.
Muyenera kukhala ndi ma invoice amalonda ndi mndandanda wolongedza katundu wokonzeka msanga kuti mulowetse deta ndikuwunika. Kuti mupewe kuchedwa kwa bilu yonyamula katundu, malangizo anu otumizira katundu ayenera kugwirizana ndi mapepala anu amalonda. Ngati mukutumiza zinthu zomwe zimafunikira kutsatira malamulo enaake, monga mabatire, zinthu zolamulidwa, kapena magulu azinthu zomwe zimafuna mapepala ambiri, nthawi ya CNY imapangitsa kuti zikhale zodula kunyalanyaza mapepala chifukwa pali antchito ochepa omwe alipo ndipo kukonza kumatenga nthawi yayitali.
Kuona mapepala ngati "gawo lofunikira kwambiri popanga zinthu" ndi njira yodziletsa yoganizira izi. Mapepala si chinthu chomwe mumamaliza mphindi yomaliza; ndi gawo la kukonzekera katundu. Kukhala okonzeka ndi zikalata zanu panthawi ya CNY kungapangitse kusiyana pakati pa kuyenda ndi kukwera.
Kusamalira Kusatsimikizika: Ma Buffers, Njira Zina, ndi Malamulo Osankha
Kukonzekera Chaka Chatsopano cha ku China kuyenera kuphatikizapo njira yopangira zisankho zinthu zikasintha. Zombo zimatha kutsika, magawo amatha kusintha, ndipo mafakitale amatha kusintha akamaliza ntchito. Cholinga sichakuti athe kulosera ndendende, koma athe kuyankha mwachangu popanda kusokonezeka.
Njira imodzi yothandiza ndiyo kukhazikitsa tsiku "lovomerezeka la ulendo wa panyanja" pa gulu lililonse la ma SKU. Mutha kusintha njira, kugawa katundu, kapena kutumiza gawo laling'ono pandege kuti muteteze malonda ngati katundu sangathe kuchoka pofika tsiku limenelo. Izi zimasintha mantha mphindi yomaliza kukhala lamulo lomwe aliyense amavomereza.
Njira ina ndikukhala ndi nthawi yolosera yomwe ikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa ma voliyumu m'malo mwa ziwerengero zenizeni. Panthawi ya CNY, ma projekiti olondola nthawi zambiri sagwira ntchito, koma ma ranges amakulolani kuti muwonetsetse kuti muli ndi mphamvu zokwanira. Kukhala ndi njira yokonzekera njira kumachepetsa mwayi woti musakhale ndi zosankha, ngakhale simutumiza ndalama zonse.
Zolakwa Zomwe Ogulitsa Zinthu Zakunja Amachita Mu Nyengo ya CNY
Chimodzi mwa zinthu zoyipa kwambiri zomwe mungachite ndi kuganiza kuti kutsimikizira kusungitsa malo kumatanthauza kuti muli ndi malo otsimikizika. Mumsika wovuta, mutha kutsimikizira kusungitsa malo ndikuwapitilizabe ngati chiwerengero cha anthu chikupitirira mphamvu ya sitimayo. Cholakwika china chomwe chimachitika nthawi zambiri ndikuyembekezera mpaka "kupanga komaliza" kuti musungitse malo, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mudzapita mkati mwa sabata yotanganidwa kwambiri pachaka.
Otumiza ena amagwiritsa ntchito LCL ngati chothandizira chomaliza popanda kudziwa kuti iyenera kulandiridwa ku nyumba yosungiramo katundu msanga. Anthu ena samaganizira mokwanira za kayendedwe ka zinthu mkati mwa dzikolo, monga kukonza nthawi yonyamula katundu ndikuonetsetsa kuti malo osungiramo katundu alipo kuti akakumane. Izi zikutanthauza kuti katunduyo wakonzeka koma sangafike padoko pa nthawi yake.
Yankho nthawi zambiri limakhala losavuta: yambani msanga, pangani ma buffer, sungani mapepala anu oyera, ndipo sankhani bizinesi yanu potengera nthawi yomaliza yosungiramo zinthu m'malo mwa nthawi yomaliza yotumizira katundu.
Momwe Mungalankhulire ndi Wotumiza Wanu Kuti Mupeze Zotsatira Zabwino
Kutumiza kumapereka mphotho zomveka bwino mu CNY. Ngati mupatsa wotumiza wanu masiku omwe kutumiza kuli kokonzeka, tsatanetsatane wa katunduyo, ndi dongosolo lomwe liyenera kutumizidwa, amatha kukonza bwino malo ndi njira.
Zimathandizanso kudziwitsa aliyense tanthauzo la "kupambana" pa katundu aliyense wotumizidwa. Katundu wina amafunika kufika pa nthawi yake kuti akwezedwe, koma katundu wina akhoza kufikako pambuyo pake osawonongeka. Wotumiza katundu wanu akadziwa zomwe zili zofunika kwambiri, amatha kusankha mautumiki ndi njira zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zolinga zanu zamalonda m'malo mogwiritsa ntchito dongosolo lomwe limagwira ntchito kwa aliyense.
Kutsiliza
Kutumiza ku Australia kuchokera ku China n'kovuta chifukwa kumapangitsa kuti anthu azifuna zinthu zambiri nthawi yochepa ndipo zimapangitsa kuti ntchito zisasinthe kwambiri, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimathandiza ndi zinthu zoopsa. Nthawi yotumizira katundu ndi nthawi yochepetsera katundu si masiku okha; ndi mndandanda wa zinthu zomwe zimayambira pa fakitale yanu ndikutha pa doko lanu lolandira katundu ku Australia. Otumiza katundu abwino kwambiri ndi omwe amakonzekera kubwerera m'mbuyo kuyambira ali ndi katundu, amaona mapepala ngati chinthu chofunikira kwambiri, komanso amapereka malo okwanira oti zinthu zisokonezeke nyengo zomwe akudziwa kuti zichitika.
Mukhoza kusunga mautumiki anu kukhala okwera, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kugwedezeka, ndikupewa kusintha kokwera mtengo kwa mphindi yomaliza ngati muwona CNY ngati njira yokonzekera malo m'malo mochita zinthu mopupuluma. Ngakhale m'masabata otanganidwa kwambiri pachaka, njira ya China-Australia imakhala yotheka bola ngati muli ndi nthawi yoyenera, malingaliro enieni, komanso njira zosinthira njira.
Topway Shipping, yomwe ili ku Shenzhen, China, yakhala ikupereka chithandizo chaukadaulo cha njira zotumizira mauthenga kudzera m'mabanki kuyambira mu 2010. Gulu lathu loyambitsa lili ndi zaka zoposa 15 zokumana nazo pantchito yotumiza mauthenga padziko lonse lapansi komanso kuchotsa katundu kudzera m'makhothi, makamaka ku US ndi China. Timayendetsa unyolo wonse wazinthu, kuyambira mayendedwe oyamba mpaka akunja. kuwuza kupita ku chilolezo cha msonkho mpaka kufika pa katundu womaliza. Timaperekanso ntchito zosinthira zonyamula katundu wodzaza ndi chidebe (FCL) ndi katundu wocheperako kuposa chidebe (LCL) kuchokera ku China kupita ku madoko akuluakulu padziko lonse lapansi.
Ibibazo
Q: Ndiyenera kuyamba liti kukonzekera kutumiza CNY ku Australia?
Yankho: Yambani ndi tsiku lomwe mukufuna chinthu chomwe chilipo ku Australia ndipo bwererani. Monga malangizo wamba, yambani kukonzekera milungu ingapo pasadakhale kuti mupeze malo, malizitsani mapepala anu msanga, ndikudzipatsa nthawi yowonjezera yonyamula katundu ndi kulandira katundu m'nyumba, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotanganidwa kwambiri ndi CNY.
Q: Ndi malire ati omwe ndi ofunika kwambiri panthawi ya CNY—kudula kwa doko kapena kudula kwa warehouse?
Yankho: Pa FCL, kuletsa kulowa kwa terminal ndi kuletsa zikalata ndikofunikira kwambiri. Ngati mwaphonya chimodzi mwa izi, mungafunike kudikira chombo china. Pa LCL, kuletsa kwenikweni kumachitika nthawi zambiri pamene nyumba yosungiramo katundu imalandira katunduyo chifukwa zimatenga nthawi kuti zigwirizane zisanafike pa terminal.
Q: Kodi LCL ndi yosavuta kuposa FCL panthawi ya CNY?
Yankho: LCL ikhoza kukhala yosavuta pa ndalama zochepa, koma sizikutanthauza kuti nthawi zonse imakhala yosavuta. LCL imadalira kwambiri kuchuluka kwa katundu wosungidwa m'nyumba ndi nthawi yogwirizanitsa katundu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kutumiza katundu kumalo ake asanaperekedwe ndikofunika kwambiri panthawi ya CNY.
Q: Kodi ndingachepetse bwanji chiopsezo choti malo anga osungitsa malo ayambe kugwira ntchito?
A: Sungani nthawi yochulukirapo kuposa nthawi zonse, yesani kukwaniritsa zofunikira zanu zisanafike tsiku lomaliza, onetsetsani kuti mapepala anu ndi olondola kuti musasinthe zinthu, ndipo ganizirani zogawa ma SKU ofunikira m'magawo angapo kuti mpukutu umodzi usasokoneze zinthu zanu zonse.
Q: Ndiyenera kukonzekera chiyani kuti ndithandize wotumiza wanga kupeza malo odalirika?
A: Perekani masiku otsimikizika omwe katunduyo adzakonzedwe, chiwerengero cha makatoni, kulemera kwawo, kukula kwake, ma code a HS, ndi mndandanda womveka bwino wa zomwe katunduyo ayenera kutumiza. Kupeza chidziwitso choyera msanga kumathandiza pa njira yosungitsira katundu komanso momwe angachitire.
