03/11/2025

Sitima zochokera ku China kupita ku Thailand: The Complete, No-Stress Guide

M'ndandanda wazopezekamo

Kutumiza kuchokera ku China kupita ku Thailand sikuyenera kukhala kosokoneza, kokwera mtengo, kapena kupsinjika. Ndi ndondomeko yoyenera, mutha kuyisintha kukhala njira yodziwikiratu, yobwerezabwereza yomwe imathandizira bizinesi yanu m'malo mongotaya mphamvu zanu.

Bukhuli limakupatsani zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa, kuyambira posankha njira zotumizira, kuyerekezera nthawi zamaulendo, kuyenda pamiyambo ndi misonkho yaku Thailand, kusankha nthawi yoti mugwirizane ndi akatswiri odziwa zoyendera.

Introduction

Kutumiza katundu kuchokera ku China kupita ku Thailand ndi imodzi mwa njira zodutsa malire zomwe zimadutsa malire ambiri ku Southeast Asia. Pafupifupi 30% ya msika wamalonda apaintaneti ku Thailand uli kale m'malire a mayiko ena, ndipo pafupifupi theka la ogula pa intaneti aku Thailand agula zinthu kuchokera kwa ogulitsa akunja, ambiri a iwo ochokera ku China.

Nthawi yomweyo, mayendedwe odutsa malire ku Southeast Asia akuchulukirachulukira, msika wachigawo ukuyembekezeka kukula kuchokera pa $ 9.08 biliyoni mu 2025 kufika $ 15.39 biliyoni pofika 2030.

Kukula kumeneku ndi nkhani yabwino—komanso zikutanthauza kuti malamulo ndi ndalama zimasintha mwachangu, makamaka pa misonkho pa ma phukusi ang'onoang'ono ndi zotumiza pa intaneti. Thailand ikulimbitsa mfundo zake pa zinthu zotsika mtengo zomwe zimalowa m'dzikolo ndipo posachedwa ichotsa kuchotsedwa misonkho komwe kwakhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali.

Mu bukhuli, muphunzira:

Njira zazikulu zotumizira kuchokera ku China kupita ku Thailand ndi momwe mungasankhire pakati pawo
Nthawi zofananira zamaulendo ndi zomwe zimakhudza mtengo wanu
Momwe miyambo ya ku Thailand, ntchito, ndi VAT zimagwirira ntchito (ndi zomwe zikusintha)
Zolemba zomwe muyenera kukonzekera kuti musachedwe
Momwe katswiri wopititsa patsogolo ngati Topway Shipping angakuthandizireni zonse

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi chithunzi chachikulu.

Chifukwa Chiyani Kutumiza Kuchokera ku China kupita ku Thailand Kuli Kofunikira Pabizinesi Yanu

Thailand ndi amodzi mwamisika yazamalonda yaku Southeast Asia yamphamvu kwambiri pamalonda a e-commerce. Kulowa kwa intaneti ndikokwera, ndipo nsanja ngati Shopee ndi Lazada ndizomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi ma network apamwamba.

Kwa ogulitsa aku China, izi zimapanga mawonekedwe abwino:

Mtunda waufupi poyerekeza ndi kutumiza ku Europe kapena US
Njira zingapo zoyendera (kulankhula, mpweya, nyanja, ngakhale magalimoto odutsa malire)
Kukula kwa ogula kwa zinthu zamtengo wapatali zochokera ku China

Komabe, kafukufuku wokhudza malonda apaintaneti pakati pa China ndi Thailand akuwonetsa kuti ndalama zoyendetsera zinthu zitha kukhala zokwera ndipo njira zina zoyendetsera zinthu sizigwira ntchito bwino ngati maukonde aku China.

Njira yoyenera yotumizira - kukhathamiritsa mitundu, kugwiritsa ntchito ma Incoterms oyenera, ndikukonzekera zolemba zoyenera - zitha kukhala kusiyana pakati pa kukula kopindulitsa komanso kupwetekedwa mutu kosalekeza.

Dziwani Zomwe Mungatumizire kuchokera ku China kupita ku Thailand

Muli ndi njira zinayi zazikulu zotumizira kuchokera ku China kupita ku Thailand:

Express courier
Zonyamula ndege
katundu wapanyanja (FCL / LCL)
Sitima yapam'malire/msewu (nthawi zambiri kudzera pamanetiweki achigawo)

Pano pali kufananitsa kwapamwamba.

Kuyerekeza Njira Zazikulu Zotumizira

Zindikirani: Nthawi zamaulendo ndizomwe zimachitika ku China → Thailand ndipo zimatha kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi njira, nyengo, komanso makonda.

Njira Yotumizira	Nthawi Yeniyeni Ya Maulendo (Kukhomo ndi Khomo)	Zabwino Kwambiri	ubwino	kuipa
Express Courier	~ 1-3 masiku	Maphukusi ang'onoang'ono, zitsanzo zachangu, maoda a B2C	Mofulumira kwambiri, khomo ndi khomo, kutsatira kosavuta	Mtengo wokwera kwambiri pa kilogalamu iliyonse, wochepera pa katundu wolemera kwambiri
Katundu Wandege (General)	~ 3-7 masiku	Katundu wamtengo wapatali kapena wosamva nthawi	Kuthamanga kwambiri kuposa nyanja, yotsika mtengo kuposa kunyamula katundu wamkulu	Mtengo wapamwamba kuposa nyanja, malire okhwima / kukula kwake
Zonyamula Panyanja (LCL/FCL)	~masiku 9–15 popita kudoko; yaitali khomo ndi khomo	Kutumiza kwakukulu kapena kolemetsa, mapaleti, zotengera zonse	Mtengo wotsikitsitsa pagawo lililonse la katundu wochuluka, wokhazikika pakuwonjezeredwa pafupipafupi	Mochedwerako; kukonzekera kowonjezereka kofunikira; LCL imawonjezera nthawi yosamalira
Msewu Wodutsa Mmalire / Sitima	~ 7-14 masiku	Kutumiza kwachigawo kwa B2B, ma e-commerce ena amayenda	Kuthamanga koyenera ndi mtengo, njira zosinthika	Kupezeka kumadalira maukonde; ingaphatikizepo miyambo yovuta kwambiri

Nthawi zazifupi zapanyanja (pafupifupi masiku 9-12 China-Thailand) nthawi zambiri zimatchulidwa pamayendedwe akumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia, ngakhale nthawi zenizeni zapakhomo zitha kukulirakulira chifukwa cha kasamalidwe ka madoko ndi miyambo.

Tiyeni tione njira iliyonse mwatsatanetsatane.

Express Courier

Osewera padziko lonse lapansi (DHL, FedEx, UPS) ndi ophatikizira zigawo amapereka ntchito zowonetsera khomo ndi khomo:

Ndi abwino kwa maphukusi ofikira ~ 30 kg kapena makatoni ang'onoang'ono
Nthawi yodutsa nthawi zambiri masiku 1-3 kuchokera pagalimoto ku China kupita ku Thailand
Zoyenera zitsanzo zachangu, zinthu zamtengo wapatali, kapena kuyitanitsa koyambirira

Nthawi zambiri mumalipira ndi kulemera koyenera (kutengera kulemera kwa volumetric). Express ndiyosavuta koma imatha kukhala yokwera mtengo kwambiri kuposa kulemera kapena kuchuluka kwake.

Kutumiza kwa Air

Katundu wandege nthawi zambiri amasamutsidwa kuchokera ku eyapoti kupita ku eyapoti, ndi otumiza kapena othandizana nawo kwanuko kukonza zonyamula ndi kubweretsa komaliza:

Masiku 2-7 kuchokera ku China kupita ku Thailand, kutengera nthawi yaulendo wa pandege ndi chilolezo cha kasitomu.
Zotsika mtengo zotumiza zapakatikati, zamtengo wapatali kapena zotengera nthawi (monga zamagetsi, mafashoni, zida zosinthira).
Nthawi zambiri amaphatikizana ndi ntchito zophatikizira kuti achepetse mtengo pa kg pa zotumiza zazing'ono zingapo.

Mayankho a mpweya wa khomo ndi khomo amawonjezera kunyamula, chilolezo chotumiza kunja, ndi kutumiza mailosi omaliza kumayendedwe apakatikati - apa ndipamene otumiza odziwa bwino amawonjezera phindu lenileni.

Zonyamula Panyanja (FCL ndi LCL)

Kunyamula katundu panyanja ndiye msana wazinthu zambiri kuchokera ku China kupita ku Thailand:

Njira zakudera zitha kukhala zachangu, ~ masiku 9–12 kuchokera kudoko kupita kudoko ndizofala.
Nthawi yonse ya khomo ndi khomo imatha kufika masabata 2-4 kutengera kudzaza, miyambo, ndi kukwera galimoto.

Zosankha ziwiri zazikulu:

FCL (Katundu Wathunthu Wachidebe): Mumasungitsa chidebe chodzaza (mwachitsanzo, 20ft kapena 40ft). Zabwino kwambiri pakukweza kapena mukafuna kuwongolera kwathunthu ndi chitetezo.
LCL (Yochepa ndi Katundu wa Chotengera): Katundu wanu amagawana chidebe ndi ena. Kutha kusintha pang'ono pang'onopang'ono koma kumaphatikizapo kuphatikiza kowonjezera/kusokoneza, komwe kungapangitse pang'ono nthawi yodutsa komanso kuwongolera zoopsa.

Nyanja ndiyotsika mtengo kwambiri pa kiyubiki mita ndipo ndiyoyenera kubwezanso masheya nthawi zonse mukakonzekeratu.

Njira / Sitima Zachigawo Zachigawo

Malonda aku China-Thailand nthawi zina amagwiritsa ntchito magalimoto odutsa malire kapena njanji zambiri:

Kuyenda mozungulira masiku 7-14, kutengera njira yeniyeni ndi njira zamalire.
Imathandiza ngati kuchulukana kwa madoko kuli kwakukulu kapena komwe komwe kumachokera kumtunda kumaperekedwa bwino ndi njira zakumtunda.

Mautumikiwa nthawi zambiri amakonzedwa kudzera mwa otumiza apadera omwe ali ndi netiweki yamphamvu yachigawo.

Nthawi ndi Mtengo: Zomwe Mungayembekezere

Nthawi yaulendo ndi mtengo zimasiyana mosiyanasiyana kutengera kuchuluka, kulemera, njira, ndi nyengo. Zambiri zapadziko lonse lapansi zikuwonetsa kuti:

Yankhulani: Masiku 1-3
Zonyamula ndege zokhazikika: Masiku 3-10
Katundu wapanyanja: Masiku a 9-12 m'madera (mpaka milungu ingapo panjira zazitali)

Ndemanga Yanthawi Yake Yoyendera

mafashoni	China → Thailand (Khomo ndi Khomo, Zofanana)	zolemba
kufotokoza	Masiku 1-3	Mtengo wothamanga koma wokwera kwambiri pa kg
Kutumiza kwa Air	Masiku 3-7	Airport-to-airport ngakhale mwachangu; onjezani nthawi yamayendedwe & kutumiza
Maulendo Anyanja	~ masabata 2-4	Zimaphatikizapo kuphatikiza, kusamalira madoko, miyambo, kukwera magalimoto
Msewu/Njanji	Masiku 7-14	Zimatengera njira, malire bwino

Main Mtengo Madalaivala

Ngakhale simukufuna ma tebulo enieni, zimathandizira kumvetsetsa zomwe zimayendetsa mawu anu.

Zowonjezera Mtengo	Momwe Zimakhudzira Mtengo Wanu
Njira Yoyendera	Express > Mpweya > Msewu/Sitima > Nyanja (kuchokera ku zotsika mtengo kwambiri pa kilogalamu imodzi)
Kulemera Kwambiri / Volume	Katundu nthawi zambiri amalipidwa ndi kulemera kolipitsidwa kapena CBM, chilichonse chomwe chili chapamwamba
Njira & Nyengo	Nyengo zapamwamba (Q4, tchuthi) zimakweza mitengo; njira zodziwika zitha kukhala zotsika mtengo
Mulingo wautumiki	Khomo ndi khomo, DDP (ntchito yolipidwa), yosungirako nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zonse zimawonjezera ndalama zothandizira
Zowonjezera	Mafuta, chitetezo, zolipiritsa zakutali, komanso ndalama zapadera zogwirira ntchito
Miyambo & Misonkho	Misonkho yolowera kunja, VAT, ndi zolipiritsa zitha kukhudza kwambiri mtengo womaliza

Wothandizana nawo wabwino woyendetsa zinthu adzatengera zochitika zosiyanasiyana (express vs air vs sea, DAP vs DDP, etc.) kotero mutha kusankha bwino liwiro ndi mtengo.

Incoterms: Ndani Amalipira Chiyani (ndi Liti)?

Mukagula kuchokera kwa ogulitsa aku China, mgwirizano wanu nthawi zambiri umaphatikizapo Incoterm. Ma Incoterms ndi mawu amalonda okhazikika omwe amafalitsidwa ndi International Chamber of Commerce omwe amamveketsa bwino yemwe ali ndi udindo woyendetsa, kasitomu, ndi zoopsa pa sitepe iliyonse.

Ma Incoterms ena ndiofala kwambiri pamalonda aku China-Thailand:

EXW (Ex Works):
- Wogulitsa amapanga katundu m'malo awo.
- Wogula amakonza njira zonse zoyendera, kutumiza kunja, ndi kuitanitsa.
FOB (Yaulere Pabwalo):
- Wogulitsa amapereka katundu m'sitimayo padoko la China.
- Wogula amayang'anira katundu wamkulu wam'nyanja, inshuwaransi, ndi kutumiza kunja.
CIF (Mtengo, Inshuwaransi ndi Katundu):
- Wogulitsa amalipira zonyamula panyanja komanso inshuwaransi yocheperako kudoko komwe akupita.
- Wogula amayang'anira chilolezo cholowa ndi kutumiza kwanuko.
DAP (Yoperekedwa Pamalo):
- Wogulitsa amatumiza kumalo otchulidwa ku Thailand, koma wogula amalipira msonkho ndi msonkho.
DDP (Delivered Duty Payd):
- Wogulitsa (kapena wothandizana nawo) amasamalira chilichonse, kuphatikiza ntchito ndi misonkho, kupereka katundu woperekedwa pakhomo la wogula.

Pazamalonda odutsa malire, DAP ndi DDP ndizofala kwambiri chifukwa ogula amafuna zodziwikiratu zotsika mtengo komanso kukhudzidwa pang'ono ndi miyambo.

Ngati ndinu wogulitsa ku Thailand kapena wogulitsa waku China yemwe akuyang'ana makasitomala aku Thai, zitha kukhala zanzeru ku:

Gwiritsani ntchito FOB kapena EXW ndi wotumiza wodalirika ngati mukufuna kuwongolera komanso mitengo yabwinoko.
Gwiritsani ntchito DAP kapena DDP mukafuna kusonkhanitsa katundu ndi miyambo kukhala mtengo umodzi wodziwikiratu.

Miyambo ya ku Thailand, Ntchito & VAT: Zomwe Muyenera Kudziwa

Apa ndipamene ogulitsa ambiri amayamba kumva kuti ali ndi nkhawa-koma simukuyenera kutero. Tiyeni tiphwanye.

De Minimis Threshold ndi Zosintha Zikubwera

M'mbuyomu, Thailand yakhala ndi malire a de minimis a THB 1,500 (CIF value), zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ma phukusi otsika mtengo pansi pa ndalamayi akhoza kuchotsedwa ku msonkho wakunja, ngakhale kuti 7% VAT ikugwirabe ntchito pa katundu yense wolowa kunja.

Komabe, akuluakulu aku Thailand alengeza kusintha kwakukulu:

Thailand ikukonzekera kuthetsa kusakhululukidwa kwa de minimis duty kuyambira 1 Januware 2026, kutanthauza onse Mapaketi otumizidwa kunja—mosasamala kanthu za mtengo wake—adzalipira msonkho wa katundu wotumizidwa kunja ndi VAT.
Malipoti aposachedwa akufotokozanso mfundo yomwe imapangitsa kuti pakhale msonkho wa 10% pa ma phukusi ang'onoang'ono okwana THB 1,500, zomwe zathetsa nthawi ya maoda otsika mtengo komanso opanda msonkho pa intaneti ochokera ku China.

Mwa kuyankhula kwina, chilengedwe chikuyenda kuchoka pa "maphukusi ang'onoang'ono opanda msonkho" kupita ku "maphukusi onse amisonkho". Kwa ogulitsa e-commerce, zomwe zimalengeza zolondola, ma code a HS, ndi othandizana nawo ogwirizana ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri kuposa kale.

VAT ndi Ntchito Zolowetsa

Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zotumizira ku Thailand:

VAT: VAT yokhazikika ya 7% imagwira ntchito pazinthu zambiri zolowa kunja, zomwe zimawerengedwa pa mtengo wa CIF kuphatikiza msonkho ndi ndalama zina.
Ntchito yolowera kunja:
- Zimatengera HS (Harmonised System) code ndi gulu lazinthu.
- Zimayambira pa 0% pa zinthu zina za IT ndi mafakitale mpaka 10% kapena kuposerapo pazinthu zogulira, mafashoni, kapena zowonjezera.

Kugwiritsa ntchito manambala olondola a HS ndikofunikira. Miyambo ya ku Thailand imatenga gawo la HS mozama, ndipo kusayika bwino kungayambitse:

Kuwunikanso ntchito
Malipiro
Kuchedwetsa ngakhalenso katundu

Olozera akatswiri ambiri amatsindika kufunikira kwa ma code olondola a HS ndi ma invoice athunthu kuti mupewe izi.

Zolemba Zofunika Kwambiri Zotumiza kuchokera ku China kupita ku Thailand

Kutengera mawonekedwe ndi Incoterm, mungafunike zina kapena zonsezi:

Inivoyisi yamalonda
Mndandanda wazolongedza
Bill of Lading (ya nyanja) kapena Air Waybill (ya mpweya)
Chilengezo Chotumiza kunja (China)
Chidziwitso Chotengera Kutengera (Thailand)
Zikalata (mwachitsanzo, chiyambi, kugwirizana) pamene pakufunika

Ochokera kumakampani nthawi zonse amalemba ma invoice, mndandanda wazolongedza, ndi bili ya katundu/ndege monga zikalata zofunika kwambiri za katundu waku China-Thailand.

Mndandanda wa Zolemba (Mwachidule)

Ndemanga	Yemwe Amakonzekera Izo	Zomwe Lili	Chifukwa Chiyani Kuli Kofunika
Inivoyisi yamalonda	Wogulitsa / Wotumiza kunja	Tsatanetsatane wa wogulitsa & wogula, kufotokozera kwazinthu, HS code, unit & mtengo wonse, mawu (Incoterm)	Maziko a kuwerengera kwa kasitomu, ntchito, ndi VAT
Mndandanda wazolongedza	Wogulitsa / Wotumiza kunja	Tsatanetsatane wazolongedza: kuchuluka kwa mabokosi, zolemera, miyeso	Imathandiza kasitomu ndi mayendedwe kunyamula katundu molondola
Bill Yotsogolera (B / L)	Wonyamula / Wotsogolera	Kontrakitala yonyamula katundu wam'nyanja, zapamadzi & zambiri zamadoko	Umboni wa umwini, wofunikira pakutulutsa katundu
Air Waybill (AWB)	Ndege / Wotsogolera	Mgwirizano wotumiza ndege	Amagwiritsidwa ntchito potsata komanso miyambo
Chidziwitso Chotumiza kunja	Wogulitsa kapena Wotumiza Ku China	Tumizani kunja zomwe zikufunika ndi miyambo yaku China	Zofunikira zamalamulo pazogulitsa zomwe zimachokera ku China
Chidziwitso Chochokera	Wogulitsa kapena Wogulitsa ku Thailand	Zomwe zatumizidwa ku Customs Thai kuti zithetsedwe	Maziko a ntchito, misonkho, ndi kuwunika zoopsa
Zikalata (ngati zilipo)	Wogulitsa kapena wopanga	Zikalata zoyambira, zogwirizana, kapena ziphatso	Akhoza kuchepetsa ntchito kapena kulola chilolezo cha katundu wolamulidwa

Kukhala ndi zikalata zoyera, zolondola kumachepetsa kwambiri kuchedwa komanso mtengo wodabwitsa pamiyambo yaku Thailand.

Kukonzekera Kutumiza: Pang'onopang'ono

Umu ndi momwe kutumiza kwanthawi zonse kuchokera ku China kupita ku Thailand kumawonekera kuchokera ku e-commerce kapena mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono.

Sankhani Mawonekedwe Anu ndi Mulingo Wautumiki

Kwa zitsanzo kapena zotumiza mwachangu, zotsika kwambiri: Express kapena air.
Zosungirako nthawi zonse kapena kuyitanitsa zambiri: Nyanja (LCL/FCL) kapena msewu/njanji.
Sankhani ngati mukufuna khomo ndi khomo, khomo ndi khomo, DAP, kapena ntchito ya DDP kutengera kuchuluka kwa kuwongolera ndi udindo womwe mumamasuka nawo.

Tsimikizirani ma Incoterms ndi Supplier Wanu

Ngati atenga mawu a FOB Shanghai/Shenzhen, amathandizira kutumiza kudoko ndikutumiza kunja.
Ngati atenga mawu a EXW, inu kapena wotumizirani mumanyamula ndikutumiza.
Kwa DAP/DDP, nthawi zambiri mumagwira ntchito ndi othandizira omwe amapangira njira yonse.

Konzani Zogulitsa ndi Kuyika

Gwiritsani ntchito makatoni olimba, otengera kunja ndi mapaleti.
Lembani bwino makatoni (SKU, kuchuluka, "Made in China", malangizo oyendetsera).
Pamaphukusi a e-commerce, lingalirani zolemberatu ndi ma barcode kuti mukwaniritse mwachangu.

Pangani Zolemba Zanu

Funsani wogulitsa wanu kuti akukonzereni ma invoice + kulongedza ma invoice + okhala ndi mafotokozedwe omveka bwino a Chingerezi ndi ma HS.
Onetsetsani kuti mitengo yomwe mwalengeza ndi yeniyeni komanso ikugwirizana ndi mitengo yanu.
Perekani amene akukupatsani satifiketi zapadera kapena zilolezo zofunika pagulu lanu lazinthu.

Book and Hand Over Cargo

Wotumiza wanu amakonza malo okhala ndi zonyamulira, mabuku panyanja/mpweya/express slots, ndikutsimikizira ndandanda.
Katundu amanyamulidwa kapena kuperekedwa kumalo osungira katundu/port/airport.
Chilolezo chotumiza kunja chimayendetsedwa ku China.

Chilolezo cha Customs ku Thailand

Wobwereketsa wa kasitomu waku Thailand kapena wothandizana naye wa katundu amatumiza zikalata zochokera kumayiko ena pogwiritsa ntchito zikalata zanu.
Customs amawerengera ntchito ndi VAT, ndipo macheke ena aliwonse (zoyendera, mafunso) amayendetsedwa.
Zikachotsedwa, katunduyo amamasulidwa kuti akaperekedwe kunkhokwe yanu, malo ochitira zinthu, kapena makasitomala omaliza.

Misampha Yodziwika (ndi Mmene Mungapewere)

Ngakhale odziwa zinthu ochokera kunja amalakwitsa. Nazi zina mwazinthu zomwe zimafala kwambiri pakutumiza kwa China-Thailand:

Kuchepetsa kulengeza kwa "kusunga msonkho"

Miyambo ya ku Thailand ikukhala yokhwima komanso yokhala ndi deta.
Kusalengeza kungayambitse zilango, kuwunikanso, ndi kusunga katundu.
Yankho: Nenani zowona ndikugwira ntchito ndi wothandizira omwe amakuthandizani kuti mukwaniritse bwino mwalamulo (mwachitsanzo, ma HS olondola, ma FTAs zotheka).

Ma Code Olakwika a HS

Kugwiritsira ntchito generic kapena code yolakwika kumatha kusintha mitengo yantchito kapena kuyambitsanso zovuta.
Yankho: Yang'ananinso ma code a HS ndi ma broker kapena otumiza odziwa zambiri.

Kunyalanyaza Kusintha kwa Malamulo

Popeza kuti malire a de minimis achotsedwa ndipo ma phukusi onse omwe ayenera kukhomeredwa msonkho kuyambira 2026, kudalira malamulo akale kungawononge malire anu.
Yankho: Khalani ndi chidziwitso chaposachedwa pogwiritsa ntchito magwero odalirika kapena ogwirizana nawo omwe amatsata kusintha kwa mfundo.

Kusankha Molakwika

Kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya pazinthu zotsika kwambiri, zinthu zazikuluzikulu zimatha kukusiyani opanda phindu.
Kugwiritsa ntchito nyanja yoyenda pang'onopang'ono pazinthu zofunidwa kwambiri kungayambitse kutha komanso kutayika kwa malonda.
Yankho: Fananizani mtengo wazinthu, kufunikira kodziwiratu, ndi malire ndi njira yoyenera.

Kusayika bwino komanso kulemba zilembo

Katundu wowonongeka kapena zilembo zosadziwika bwino zimachedwetsa macheke a kasitomu ndipo zitha kuonjezera zonena.
Yankho: Ikani ndalama m'matumba abwino ndi zilembo zomveka bwino, zilankhulo ziwiri ngati kuli koyenera.

Chifukwa Chiyani Kugwira Ntchito ndi Professional Forwarder Kufunika

Kafukufuku wokhudzana ndi malonda amalonda odutsa malire ku Southeast Asia amawonetsa mobwerezabwereza kufunikira kwa mayankho ophatikizika azinthu - kuphatikiza. kuwuza, zoyendera, ndi kuwonekera kwa chidziwitso-kuchepetsa ntchito ndi kuchepetsa ndalama.

Pazotumiza kuchokera ku China-Thailand, wothandizana nawo wamphamvu wazinthu angathe:

Langizani za njira zabwino zotumizira ndi njira kutengera kuchuluka kwanu komanso nyengo
Kukuthandizani kusankha ndi kukhazikitsa ma Incoterms oyenera (FOB, DAP, DDP, etc.)
Sinthani kuphatikiza kwa maphukusi ang'onoang'ono, kupulumutsa mtengo pa unit
Gwirani ntchito zololeza chilolezo kumbali zonse ziwiri ndi HS coding ndi zowona zenizeni
Perekani malo osungira kunja ku Thailand kuti mufulumizitse kubweretsa komaliza kuti makasitomala athe

M'malo mochita ndi onyamulira angapo, ogulitsa masitomu, ndi ogwira ntchito m'malo osungiramo zinthu, muli ndi malo amodzi olumikizirana omwe amawongolera chilichonse.

Kuyanjana ndi Topway Shipping ku China-Thailand Logistics

Ngati mukufuna yankho lomwe limakhudza ulendo wonse-kuchokera ku fakitale yaku China kupita ku kasitomala waku Thai-Topway Shipping idapangidwira izi.

Kodi Topway Shipping ndi ndani?

Kuyambira 2010, Topway Shipping, yomwe ili ku Shenzhen, China, yakhala ikupereka mayankho odziwa bwino panjira zama e-commerce. Gulu loyambitsali lili ndi zaka zopitilira 15 zogwira ntchito ndi chilolezo chapadziko lonse lapansi, ndi mbiri yolimba kwambiri pamayendedwe aku China-US komanso unyolo wapadziko lonse lapansi wodutsa malire.

Kwa zaka zambiri, Topway Shipping yakula kuti ikwaniritse misewu yayikulu padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza China-Thailand, ndikumanga ntchito zomwe zimayenda mumayendedwe onse:

Kuyenda mwendo woyamba:
- Kutenga kuchokera kwa ogulitsa kapena mafakitale ku China
- Kuphatikizika ndi kukokera mzere ndi mpweya, nyanja, kapena ma multimodal
Zosungirako zakunja:
- Kusungirako, kasamalidwe ka zinthu, ndi kukwaniritsa madongosolo pafupi ndi makasitomala anu aku Thai
- Nthawi yotumizira mwachangu komanso makasitomala abwino
Malipiro akasitomu:
- Thandizo lomaliza mpaka-mapeto ndi zolemba, magulu a HS, ndi zidziwitso
- Chitsogozo chokhazikika pakusintha kwa mfundo, monga kutha kwa kusakhululukidwa kwa de minimis ndikupita kumisonkho yamaphukusi onse.
Kutumiza mailosi omaliza:
- Kuphatikiza ndi zonyamula zodalirika zakomweko ku Thailand
- Zosankha zotumizira mokhazikika komanso momveka bwino, kuphatikiza kuwonekera kwa ogula anu

Kutumiza kwa Topway kumaperekanso njira zosinthira za FCL ndi LCL zapanyanja kuchokera ku China kupita ku madoko akuluakulu padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza madera omwe amadyera ku Southeast Asia. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pamene bizinesi yanu ikukula, mutha kuchoka pamaphukusi ang'onoang'ono kupita ku njira zodzaza zonse popanda kusintha mabwenzi.

Kwa malonda aku China-Thailand makamaka, Kutumiza kwa Topway kungakuthandizeni:

Pangani njira zopanda kupsinjika za DAP kapena DDP kuti ogula anu aku Thai asamade nkhawa ndi miyambo
Phatikizani mapaketi ang'onoang'ono a e-commerce kuti atumize zotsika mtengo, kenako phatikizani ndikugawa ku Thailand
Sinthani mapulani anu potengera ntchito yatsopano ndi malamulo a VAT kuti mitengo yanu ikhalebe yopikisana komanso yogwirizana

Ngati cholinga chanu ndikukula ku Thailand popanda zovuta zozimitsa moto nthawi zonse, kuyanjana ndi katswiri wodziwa kudutsa malire ngati Topway Shipping kungapangitse kusiyana.

Kutsiliza

Kutumiza kuchokera ku China kupita ku Thailand sikungofuna kupeza mtengo wotsika mtengo. Ndi za:

Kusankha njira yoyenera yotumizira (mawu, mpweya, nyanja, kapena msewu/njanji) pazogulitsa zanu ndi malire
Kumvetsetsa Incoterms kuti mudziwe yemwe ali ndi udindo pagawo lililonse
Kukonzekera zikalata zoyera zomwe zimalola makonda aku Thai kuti azikonza zomwe mwatumiza mwachangu
Kukhala patsogolo pa kusintha kwa mfundo, makamaka kutha kwa kukhululukidwa kwa ntchito ya de minimis komanso misonkho yomwe ikukula yamapaketi ang'onoang'ono.
Kugwira ntchito ndi katswiri wothandizirana naye yemwe amatha kuphatikizira zoyendera zam'miyendo yoyamba, miyambo, malo osungiramo zinthu, komanso kutumiza mailosi omaliza kukhala njira imodzi yodalirika.

Thailand ndi msika womwe ungakhale wokwera kwambiri womwe ukufunidwa kwambiri ndi zinthu zamtengo wapatali zochokera ku China. Pamene malonda a e-commerce akudutsa malire ndi katundu ku Southeast Asia akuchulukirachulukira, iwo omwe amamanga njira zolimba, zovomerezeka zoyendetsera zinthu tsopano adzakhala pamalo abwino oti akule.

Njira yomveka bwino, zolemba zolondola, ndi mnzanu woyenera-monga Topway Shipping-kutembenuza kutumiza kuchokera ku gwero lachisokonezo kukhala mwayi wopikisana.

Ibibazo

Kodi njira yachangu kwambiri yotumizira kuchokera ku China kupita ku Thailand ndi iti?
Njira yofulumira kwambiri ndi yotumiza makalata, yomwe imatha kubweretsa mkati mwa masiku 1-3 khomo ndi khomo pamaphukusi ang'onoang'ono, kutengera komwe kudachokera ku China komanso komwe ku Thailand.

Kodi zonyamula panyanja kuchokera ku China kupita ku Thailand zimachedwadi?
Osati kwenikweni. Maulendo apanyanja am'madera amatha kukhala ofulumira, ndi ~ masiku 9-12 kuchokera kudoko kupita kudoko m'njira zambiri zaku China-Southeast Asia. Nthawi yonse ya khomo ndi khomo ndi yayitali mukaphatikiza kuphatikiza, miyambo, ndi kutumiza kwanuko, komabe imakhala yopikisana kwambiri pakutumiza zambiri.

Kodi maphukusi anga otsika adzakhalabe opanda ntchito ku Thailand?
Dziko la Thailand m'mbuyomu linkagwiritsa ntchito malire a de minimis a THB 1,500, omwe katundu sakanatha kulipidwa msonkho wakunja (ngakhale kuti 7% ya VAT ikadali kugwiritsidwabe ntchito). Komabe, akuluakulu aboma alengeza kuti kuchotsera kumeneku kudzathetsedwa kuyambira pa 1 Januwale 2026, ndipo mfundo zatsopano kuphatikizapo msonkho wa 10% pa maphukusi otsika mtengo zanenedwa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kukonzekera misonkho ndi VAT pafupifupi pa maphukusi onse mtsogolo.

Ndi Incoterm iti yomwe ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito potumiza ku China-Thailand?
Zimatengera kuwongolera komwe mukufuna:

Gwiritsani ntchito FOB ngati mukufuna kuti wothandizira wanu azitha kutumiza ku doko laku China ndikutumiza kunja, pomwe inu (kapena wotumiza) mumayang'anira mwendo waukulu ndikulowetsa.
Gwiritsani ntchito EXW ngati mukufuna kuwongolera zonse kuchokera pachipata cha fakitale kupita mtsogolo (koma muyenera kukonza zotumiza kunja).
Gwiritsani ntchito DAP kapena DDP ngati mukufuna njira yophatikizira ya khomo ndi khomo, yokhala ndi DDP kuphatikiza msonkho wakunja ndi VAT pamtengo umodzi.

Wothandizira mayendedwe ngati Topway Shipping atha kukuthandizani kusankha nthawi yabwino kwambiri yamabizinesi anu.

Kodi ndi zikalata ziti zomwe ndimafunikira kuti ndilandire chilolezo ku Thailand?
Nthawi zambiri muyenera:

Ma invoice amalonda okhala ndi mitengo yolondola komanso ma code a HS
Mndandanda wazolongedza
Bili ya katundu kapena airwaybill
Chilengezo chochokera kumayiko ena chomwe chaperekedwa ndi broker kapena bwenzi lanu la mayendedwe

Zogulitsa zina zimafunanso ziphaso zochokera kapena zikalata zotsatila. Zolemba zomveka bwino ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zopewera kuchedwa ndi mikangano ndi miyambo.

Kodi ndingathe kuchita zonse ndekha popanda wotumiza?
Ngati voliyumu yanu ndi yaying'ono kwambiri ndipo mumangogwiritsa ntchito zotumizira mauthenga, mutha kuyendetsa nokha kutumiza. Koma mukangoyamba kusuntha ma voliyumu okulirapo, mitundu yosakanikirana (mpweya / nyanja), kapena mayankho a DAP/DDP, katswiri wopititsa patsogolo kapena katswiri wa e-commerce logistics amakhala wofunika kwambiri. Iwo:

Kambiranani zamitengo yabwinoko
Sinthani zofunikira za miyambo yovuta
Perekani malo osungiramo zinthu komanso njira zomaliza ku Thailand

Kwa mabizinesi ambiri, uku ndiye kusiyana pakati pa kupsinjika kosalekeza kogwira ntchito ndi mapaipi osalala, owopsa.