Ukuphepha Ukuphela Kwesitokhwe Kwiivenkile Ze-AU: Ixesha Lokugcwaliswa Kwe-CNY
intshayelelo
Kwiindawo zokugcina impahla e-Australia, iiveki ezijikeleze uNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina (i-CNY) zinokuvakala ngathi luvavanyo loxinzelelo lwekhonkco lokubonelela oluqhubekayo minyaka le. Ukuveliswa kwempahla kuyehla okanye kuyeke, kunzima ukufumana ukubhukisha, amaxesha okuthumela impahla ayathembeki kangako, kwaye amandla okuthumela impahla kwamanye amazwe ayaqina. Kwangaxeshanye, imfuno e-Australia ayimi kakuhle. Ukuba uqhuba ishishini le-e-commerce elithumela impahla ngaphesheya kwemida okanye elilawula uluhlu lwezinto ezithengiswayo, umngcipheko wokwenyani ungaphezulu kweendleko zokuthumela eziphezulu. Ukuphela kwezinto ezithengiswayo kumngcipheko ophezulu nobuhlungu ngakumbi.
Ngexesha le-CNY, iindawo zokugcina impahla ze-AU azihlali ziphela ngenxa yokuba iqela "lilibele" uku-odola kwakhona. Zenzeka xa amaxesha okukhokela ekhula ngokufihlakeleyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ngaxeshanye, njengaxa iifektri zilungile, xa iilori zifumaneka ukuze zithunyelwe ekhaya, xa amazibuko evaliwe, xa iinqanawa zifumaneka, xa irhafu icutshungulwa, kunye naxa iimpahla zisiwa kwiziko lakho le-AU. Umlenze ngamnye wongeza into engalindelekanga, kwaye yonke impembelelo inokwenza umjikelo wokuzalisa rhoqo ube yindawo ongenakukwazi ukuyizalisa ngexesha.
Le posi ikunika ixesha lokuhlaziya i-CNY eliya kukunceda ugcine ii-warehouse zakho zase-Australia zingaphelelwa sisitokhwe. Ithetha ngendlela yokucwangcisa umva ukususela kumhla ocinga ukuba uza kuphelelwa sitokhwe, indlela yokongeza ixesha elongezelelweyo kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo zexesha, kunye nendlela yokuthetha nabathengisi kunye namaqabane e-logistics ukuze izigqibo zenziwe ngexesha lokwenza umahluko. Ikwanayo netheyibhile yedatha onokuyisebenzisa ukukunceda ucwangcise ixesha lakho.
Kutheni i-CNY iphazamisa ukuhlaziywa kwe-AU ngaphezu kokuba ulindele
Iholide yoNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina ihlala ngaphezulu kosuku olunye. Kukucotha kwemisebenzi ehlala iiveki ezininzi kwaye kuchaphazela yonke inkqubo yokuthumela ngaphandle. Iifektri ezininzi ziyayeka ukwenza izinto, kodwa mhlawumbi okubaluleke ngakumbi kukuba inethiwekhi ejikeleze zona iyacotha. Ababoneleli bezinto zokupakisha, amashishini eelori, izikhululo zemithwalo, kunye nabasebenzi echwebeni bonke banokulinganiselwa. Kwaneenkampani ezisasebenza zihlala zinabasebenzi abambalwa kunesiqhelo.
Kwabangenisi base-Australia, ukuphazamiseka kubi ngakumbi kuba ukuzaliswa kwakhona kwakho kudla ngokuxhomekeka kwiishedyuli zokuhamba ngenqanawa ezizinzileyo kunye neefestile zokudibanisa ezinokuqikelelwa. Zombini ezo ngcinga ziba buthathaka kulo lonke i-CNY. Usenokuba nokuhamba ngenqanawa okuncinci, indawo encinci yokubhukisha, kunye namaxesha okulinda amade kwindawo yokuqala. Ukuthunyelwa ngenqanawa okuhlala kuhamba ngepayipi ngaphandle kweengxaki kunokufuneka ngequbuliso kulinde emgceni kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
Kukwakho nendlela yokuziphatha ebangela uxinzelelo: wonke umntu uzama ukuthumela ngaphambi kwe-CNY. Oko kwenza izinto zixakeke kakhulu ngaphambi kweholide, nto leyo enokuba nzima kuneholide ngokwayo. Ukuba ukhathazeka kuphela ngempahla yakho xa ubona abathengisi bepapasha imihla yokuvalwa kweeholide, usenokuba sele ulwela indawo encinci.
Izizathu Eziqhelekileyo Zokuba Ii-AU Warehouses Ziphelelwe Yimpahla Ngexesha Le-CNY
Ukucwangciswa kokuphinda kusetyenziswe izinto kuqala ngomhla woku-odola ukuthenga, kungekhona ngomhla wokuphelelwa kwempahla
Amaqela amaninzi aceba kwangaphambili ngokubeka i-PO aze alindele ukuba iimpahla zifike ngexesha elifanayo nelesiqhelo. Ngexesha le-CNY, eso sicwangciso siyawa kuba "ixesha eliqhelekileyo" alisebenzi. Kungcono ukuqala ngomhla wokuphelelwa kwempahla okulindelekileyo uze usebenzele ukubuyela kuyo yonke ikhonkco lokuzalisa impahla.
Ukuzithemba kakhulu ngexesha lokuhamba kunye nokungawuthatheli ngqalelo umahluko
Ixesha eliqhelekileyo lokulinda imithwalo yaselwandle linokuba ziintsuku ezingama-25 ukuya kwezingama-35 ukusuka emnyango ukuya emnyango, kuxhomekeke kwindlela kunye nenkonzo. Umyinge unokunyuka ngexesha le-CNY, kodwa ukusasazeka kolu hambo luyingozi kakhulu. Iiveki ezimbini zinokwenza umahluko phakathi kwesiphumo "esihle" kunye "nesibi". Ukuba isitokhwe sakho sokhuseleko sihlala iintsuku ezimbalwa kuphela, ngokusisiseko ubheja kwimeko efanelekileyo.
Ii-buffers zempahla zibekwe kwindawo engalunganga
Ukulungisa yonke into, ezinye iinkampani zongeza nje isitokhwe esikhuselekileyo kwi-AU. Oko kungasebenza, kodwa kunokubangela iingxaki ngokuhamba kwemali kunye nokugcinwa kwayo, ingakumbi ukuba imfuno ikwixesha lonyaka. Kungcono ukubeka ii-buffers apho zinokwenza khona okulungileyo, njengaxa imveliso ilungile, xa ukumiswa kwemveliso kungaphambi kwexesha, kwaye xa kukho ithuba lokubhukisha elithathela ingqalelo ukuxinana ngaphambi koNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina.
Izigqibo ezifike emva kwexesha malunga nokuthunyelwa okwahlulweyo okanye utshintsho kwindlela
Amathuba amahle aphela kuqala xa ixesha leshedyuli lidlula. Uloyiko lomoya yeyona ndlela ikuphela kwayo onokukhetha kuyo ukuba ulinda ude ufike emva kwexesha, kwaye idla ngokuba yeyona ibiza kakhulu. Ukuba ukhetha kwangethuba, ukuxuba imo, ukucoca umoya kancinci, okanye ukuhambisa i-subset ehamba ngokukhawuleza kuqala konke kulula kwaye kuyabiza.
Ukuqonda ixesha lokuzaliswa kwe-CNY
Ixesha eliluncedo lokugcwalisa i-CNY lingaphezulu nje kwesikhumbuzo sekhalenda. Ukuba ufuna ukuphepha ukuphelelwa kukunikezelwa, esi sikhokelo sesigqibo esicwangcisiweyo esikuxelela oko kufuneka kube yinyani ngemihla ethile. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyikhumbule kukuba ishedyuli yakho yokubuyisela izinto kufuneka iqulathe ixesha elicwangcisiweyo kunye nexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba izinto azihlali zihamba njengoko bekucwangcisiwe.
Amanqanaba aphambili omele uwacebe
Yonke inkqubo yokubuyisela impahla kwindawo yokugcina impahla ye-AU idla ngokuquka:
- Ukulungiselela imveliso kunye nokupakisha efektri, kuquka naluphi na uxwebhu lokufaka iilebheli kunye nolawulo olufunekayo e-Australia.
- Thabatha kwindawo yokuqala uze uyihambise kwisikhululo sezibuko okanye kwindawo yokudibanisa.
- Iinkqubo zerhafu zokuthumela ngaphandle kunye nobungqina bokuba imveliso ivela phi.
- Ngomoya okanye ngolwandle.
- Unyaka werhafu ye-AU, imvume, kunye nazo naziphi na iitshekhi.
- Ukuthutha iimpahla ezivela ngaphakathi e-Australia ukuya kwindawo yakho yokugcina impahla ye-AU kwaye uzifumane apho.
Kunokubakho ukusilela nakweyiphi na inyathelo. Ngexesha le-CNY, ukulibaziseka kudla ngokubonakala ekuqaleni kwizigaba ezintathu zokuqala ekuqaleni, nangaphambi kokuba imithwalo ihambe.
Ixesha Elisebenzayo Lokubuyela Umva Lokuthintela Ukuphelelwa Yimali Kwe-AU
Inyathelo 1: Chonga "umhla wokuphelelwa kwesitokhwe" kunye "nomhla wokuphelelwa kwesitokhwe"
Umhla wakho wokuphelelwa kwempahla yimini apho ungakwazi ukugcwalisa naziphi na ii-odolo kwaphela. Umhla wakho wokuphelelwa kwempahla yimini ukhawuleze. Kusenokuba xa uqala ukurhoxisa iipromoshini, ukunciphisa imali echithwa kwimarike, okanye ukunciphisa inani lee-SKU ezikhoyo. Kufuneka ucebe umhla wokuphelelwa kwempahla yimini ngexesha le-CNY kuba kuthatha ixesha elide ukubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo.
Ukuba ulandela nje ixesha lokuphelelwa yimpahla, uza kufumanisa ngengxaki xa ukhetho lwakho sele lubiza kakhulu.
Inyathelo lesi-2: Bala ukugutyungelwa kwemfuno ngelensi elondolozayo
Ukuba usebenzisa intengiso eqhelekileyo yemihla ngemihla, cinga ngendlela imizamo yokuthengisa, iziganeko ezikwimarike, okanye amaxesha onyaka e-Australia ezinokuzichaphazela ngayo. Kwakhona, khumbula ukuba ukulibaziseka kudla ngokuvela kumaqela. Ukuba umthwalo omnye ufika emva kwexesha, akuqhelekanga ukuba olandelayo ubambeke kwitrafikhi.
Ukungabi nathemba akufani nokwenza uqikelelo oluqhelekileyo. Yindlela yokuzikhusela kwixesha elifutshane elidalwa yi-CNY lokwenza izigqibo.
Inyathelo lesi-3: Yakha itheyibhile yexesha onokuyabelana ngayo ngemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo
Ixesha elinocwangciso olunye kuphela kwispredishithi yabo alinamandla kangako. Xa wabelana ngexesha nabathengisi, ababoneleli, kunye namaqabane ezothutho, liba licebo elidibeneyo. Ukubeka imihla ekujoliswe kuyo kunye neentsuku ze-buffer kwinqanaba ngalinye yeyona ndlela ilula yokwenza oku kwenzeke.
Apha ngezantsi kukho itheyibhile ejongeka njengetemplate kwaye ibonisa imizekelo emininzi yokucwangcisa uluhlu. Sebenzisa amanani njengesikhokelo kwaye uwatshintshe ngokusekelwe kwitshaneli yakho, i-port pair, kunye nohlobo lwenkonzo.
| Inqanaba lexesha | Uluhlu oluQhelekileyo loCwangciso (Iintsuku) | Uluhlu Lokucwangcisa Ixesha Le-CNY (Iintsuku) | Indlela Ecetyiswayo Yokubhafa |
|---|---|---|---|
| Imveliso yasefektri + ukulungela ukupakisha | 7-21 | 14-35 | Tshixa izithuba zemveliso kwangethuba; qinisekisa ukufumaneka kwezinto |
| Ukuhlanganiswa/izibuko ngaphambi kokuthutha ukuya kwindawo yokuqala | 1-5 | 3-10 | Bhukisha iilori kwangethuba; kuphephe ukulandwa kweveki ephelileyo |
| Thumela amaxwebhu + ukuphathwa kwemvelaphi | 2-6 | 5-12 | Lungisa amaxwebhu kwangaphambili; lungelelanisa namaxesha okuphela kokudlulisela phambili |
| Uhambo lolwandle oluya kwi-AU | 12-25 | 15-35 | Khetha iinkonzo ezinokuthenjwa; cinga ngeendlela zeprimiyamu ngaphambi kwe-CNY |
| Ukususwa kwerhafu ye-AU + ukwahluka kokuhlolwa | 2-7 | 3-12 | Qinisekisa ukuba amaxwebhu okuthobela imithetho agqityiwe; phepha iimpazamo zeleyibhile |
| Ukuhanjiswa kwasekhaya kwindawo yokugcina impahla ye-AU + ukwamkela | 1-5 | 2-10 | Izithuba zokufumana imali ezigciniweyo; isicwangciso semida yabasebenzi |
Le theyibhile ayisiyo "nombolo enye" ngabom. Uluhlu lukwenza ucinge ngeemeko ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba ulungiselela ixesha elincinci, ngokusisiseko uceba ukuba nethamsanqa.
Indlela Yokuthatha Isigqibo Sokuba Uyikhuphe Nini I-Trigger Ngaphambi Kwe-CNY
Lungelelanisa ukulungela imveliso kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwezinto
Xa iimpahla “sele zilungile” kwifektri kodwa ukubhukisha izinto sele kugcwele, oku kulibaziseka okufihlakeleyo. Ngexesha lexesha elixakekileyo, ukubhukisha kwakho kunokuxhomekeka kulwazi lwempahla yenkampani, kodwa umthengisi wakho usenokungagqibi ukubala iibhokisi kude kube sebusuku. Ungenza izinto zibe lula ngokugxininisa ekufumaneni isiqinisekiso sokuba zifakwe kwiibhokisi kwaye zilebhelishwe kwangethuba.
Nokuba ukulibaziseka okuncinci ekulungiseleleni kunokubangela iingxaki, kuba ukuphoswa kwesiqalo sendawo okuyo kunokuthetha ukuba kufuneka ulinde uhambo oluya mva, kwaye uhambo oluya mva lunokuzaliswa.
Sebenzisa ukwahlulwahlulwa kwe-SKU endaweni yokuphatha zonke izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo ngokulinganayo
Ayizizo zonke ii-SKU ezifuna isicwangciso esifanayo. Iimveliso ezihamba ngokukhawuleza neziphambili kufuneka zibe nee-buffers ezinkulu kunye nezinto ezibangela ukuba ziphinde zipakishwe. Kulungile ukusebenzisa izinto ezihamba kancinci, ukuba nje uyazi ukuba zinokuchaphazela njani abathengi.
Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokwenza oku kukwahlulahlula yonke into ibe ngamaqela amathathu: umbindi, ukukhula, kunye nomsila omde. Ii-SKU zeCore zifumana iifestile zokuqala zokuthumela ze-CNY kunye nokhuseleko olungcono. Ii-SKU zokukhula zifumana ukhuseleko oluthile kunye nokubekwa esweni ngokusondeleyo. Ii-SKU zemisila emide zinokulandela imijikelo eqhelekileyo ngaphandle kokuba ziyinxalenye yekhithi okanye zibaluleke kakhulu.
Yamkela indlela yokucinga "yokwahlukana kwangethuba"
Ukuba unempahla exutyiweyo kwaye i-20% yee-SKU zenza i-80% yentengiso, cinga ngokuyiqhekeza kwangethuba ukuze izinto ezibalulekileyo ziqale kuqala. Oku akuthethi ukuba kufuneka usebenzise impahla yomoya. Ngamanye amaxesha kubandakanya ukuthumela iseti enye yi-LCL, enokuhamba ngokukhawuleza, ngelixa ezinye zilinde ukuba i-FCL ifumaneke. Ngamanye amaxesha oko kubandakanya ukuthumela ukugcwalisa okuncinci, okukhawulezayo kuqala, uze emva koko omkhulu uze kamva.
Ukubeka ixesha yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Okukhona usenza ukhetho ngokukhawuleza, kokukhona iindlela ezahlukeneyo eziya kuba zezonga imali kwaye ziguquguquka.
Amaqhinga okugcina izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo kwi-inventory Buffer asebenza kwii-AU Warehouses
Isitokhwe sokhuseleko kufuneka sibe namandla, singabi sisigxina
Ukuba unempahla exutyiweyo kwaye i-20% yee-SKU zenza i-80% yentengiso, cinga ngokuyiqhekeza kwangethuba ukuze izinto ezibalulekileyo ziqale kuqala. Oku akuthethi ukuba kufuneka usebenzise impahla yomoya. Ngamanye amaxesha kubandakanya ukuthumela iseti enye yi-LCL, enokuhamba ngokukhawuleza, ngelixa ezinye zilinde ukuba i-FCL ifumaneke. Ngamanye amaxesha oko kubandakanya ukuthumela ukugcwalisa okuncinci, okukhawulezayo kuqala, uze emva koko omkhulu uze kamva.
Ukubeka ixesha yeyona nto ibalulekileyo. Okukhona usenza ukhetho ngokukhawuleza, kokukhona iindlela ezahlukeneyo eziya kuba zezonga imali kwaye ziguquguquka.
Amanqaku oku-odola kwakhona kufuneka aquke isiphindaphindi sexesha lokukhokela se-CNY
Enye indlela eluncedo yokuceba i-CNY kukongeza i-multiplier kwixesha lakho eliqhelekileyo lokufumana i-lead. Ukuba ixesha lakho eliqhelekileyo lokufumana i-lead liziintsuku ezingama-30 ukusuka emnyango ukuya komnye, ungalungiselela iintsuku ezingama-45 ngexesha le-CNY kwaye utshintshe indawo yakho yoku-odola kwakhona ukuze ihambelane. I-multiplier echanekileyo iya kuxhomekeka ekubeni umzila wakho usebenze kakuhle kangakanani kwixesha elidlulileyo kwaye uthembekile kangakanani.
Asikuko ukuba ngokugqibeleleyo. Singokhuseleko ngendlela eyiyo xa inkqubo ingazinzanga kangako.
Umthamo wokufumana indawo yokugcina impahla ye-AU yinxalenye yesicwangciso
Ayikokubonelela ngezinto kwangethuba kuphela ukuze kuthintelwe ukuphela kwempahla. Ukuba kuza i-CNY enkulu, iqela lakho elifumana impahla lisenokuba lixakeke kakhulu ukuba lingabeka izinto kwangoko, nto leyo eya kwenza ukuba uluhlu lwezinto “lufumaneke” emva kwexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Yenza idinga lokufumana impahla, ulungelelanise abasebenzi, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba izinto ezingenayo zikwishedyuli efanayo ukuze iimpahla zithengiswe ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuphela kwempahla egciniweyo kunokubonakala ngathi yingxaki yokugcina impahla, nokuba isitya sikwindawo yokugcina impahla.
Uluhlu lokujonga unxibelelwano kunye nabaThengisi kunye namaQabane eLogistics
Ngexesha le-CNY, ababoneleli kunye nabathumeli badla ngokuxakeka ngabathengi abaninzi ngaxeshanye, ngoko ke abakwazi ukufunda ingqondo yakho. Unxibelelwano olucacileyo kwangethuba lunokunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wakho.
Jonga usuku lokugqibela lokuthunyelwa kunye nosuku lokugqibela lokuveliswa komthengisi wakho, kunye nosuku lwamva nje abanokuzilanda ngalo iimpahla kwindawo yabo yokugcina impahla.
Cela umhla othile wokuba imveliso iza kugqitywa nini kunye nomhla oqinisekileyo wokuba uluhlu lwezinto eziza kupakisha luza kulunga nini. “Iza kulunga kungekudala” ayilocebo.
Baxelele umhla wakho wokuphelelwa kwempahla kwaye ucele isicwangciso sokuthumela esiza kugcina loo mhla ukhuselekile. Amaqabane anokubeka izinto eziza kuqala xa esazi ukuba inkampani iza kuchaphazeleka njani.
Thetha ngezicwangciso zokuxhasa izinto kwangethuba, kuquka ukuthunyelwa okungaphelelanga kunye neendawo ezahlukeneyo zokungenisa impahla, ukuze ungadingi kuxoxisana ngezinto ezingxamisekileyo kamva.
Apho Ukhetho Lwendlela Lungena Khona Kwixesha Elimiselweyo
Ukuthutha iinqanawa elwandle kudla ngokuba yindlela ephambili i-AU efumana ngayo imveliso entsha, nangona kunjalo ngexesha le-CNY, ucwangciso lwendlela eguquguqukayo lunokunceda ukuthintela ukuphela kweempahla.
Ukuthutha ngenqwelo moya yeyona ikhawulezayo, kodwa inokutya imali eninzi ngokukhawuleza. Indlela elungileyo yokwenza oku kukugcina uninzi lwee-SKU zakho elwandle kwaye uthumele inani elincinci lazo ngenqwelo moya.
Ngamanye amaxesha, i-LCL ingahamba ngokukhawuleza kunokulinda ukuba i-FCL ilungele, kodwa inokuba neengxaki xa kufikwa ekudityanisweni. Ukhetho olufanelekileyo luxhomekeke ekubeni umthwalo ulungile nini kwaye udityaniswe nini. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukucamngca ngokhetho ngaphambi kokuba kube kade.
Nokuba kufikwa kwimpahla yolwandle, ukukhetha inkonzo kubalulekile. Ezinye iindlela kunye neenqwelo-mafutha zithembekile ngakumbi kunezinye, kwaye iinkonzo zeprimiyamu zinokuba zithembekile ngakumbi ngamaxesha axakekileyo, nangona zisenokungafumaneki ngalo lonke ixesha.
Ukwakha Incwadi Yokudlala ye-CNY Ephinda-phindwayo
Isicwangciso esiqinileyo se-CNY asikokuxakeka kube kanye; yincwadi yokudlala onokuyisebenzisa ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokwenza loo ncwadi yokudlala kukwenza uvavanyo olufutshane emva kokufa rhoqo ngonyaka.
Hayi nje kuphela ixesha elipheleleyo lokuphumelela, kodwa nexesha lokuphumelela kwinqanaba ngalinye. Fumanisa apho ukulibaziseka bekuxhaphake khona.
Fumana ukuba zingakanani iindleko zokuphela kwesitokhwe, ezifana nokungaphumeleli ukuthengisa, imali yokuthengisa echithwayo, kunye nomsebenzi owongezelelweyo wokhathalelo lwabathengi.
Jonga umahluko phakathi kwee-buffers ezicwangcisiweyo kunye nezo zokwenyani. Ukuba ii-buffers zakho bezingekho nkulu ngokwaneleyo, zenze zibe nkulu kunyaka ozayo. Ukuba bezinkulu kakhulu, zinciphise ngeklasi ye-SKU.
Qinisekisa ukuba zonke iitemplate zakho zonxibelelwano zabathengisi ziyafana ukuze ungaphindi uqale kwakhona rhoqo ngexesha lonyaka.
Nje ukuba incwadi yokudlala imiselwe, i-CNY ijika ukusuka kwingxaki eyenzeka minyaka le ibe sisiganeko esicwangcisiweyo.
Inkxaso yoThutho lweTopway yoKuzaliswa kwe-CNY e-Australia
I-Topway Shipping, eseShenzhen, eTshayina, ibingumboneleli oqeqeshiweyo wezisombululo ze-e-commerce eziwela imida ukusukela ngo-2010.
Iqela lethu labasunguli linamava angaphezu kweminyaka eli-15 kwimicimbi yezothutho kunye nokususwa kwempahla kumazwe ngamazwe, ligxile kakhulu kwizinto ezithuthwayo eTshayina nase-US. Siphatha lonke uthotho lwezothutho, ukusuka kwezothutho lokuqala ukuya kwamanye amazwe. ukugcina ukuya ekugqityweni kwerhafu ukuya ekuhanjisweni okukhawulezileyo. Sikwabonelela ngeenkonzo zokuthutha ulwandle eziguquguqukayo ukusuka eTshayina ukuya kumazibuko aphambili kwihlabathi liphela ukuze kuthunyelwe umthwalo ogcweleyo (i-FCL) kunye nomthwalo ongaphantsi kwesikhongozeli (i-LCL).
Ukuba isicwangciso sakho sokuzalisa impahla yokugcina impahla ye-AU kufuneka sibe bhetyebhetye ngakumbi malunga ne-CNY, ukusebenza neqabane lezothutho elinokulungelelanisa izigaba ezininzi, qiniseka ukuba onke amaphepha alungile, kwaye unikezele ngeendlela eziguquguqukayo zokuthutha impahla elwandle kunokukunceda ugcine ii-SKU zakho ezithengiswa kakhulu kwisitokhwe kwaye ukhusele imihla yakho yokuphelelwa kwempahla xa imfuno ihlala iphezulu kodwa uthotho lwezinto ezibonelelwayo luyehla.
isiphelo
Ngexesha loNyaka oMtsha waseTshayina, ii-warehouse zase-Australia azinakuphelelwa zizinto ukuba ziceba kwangaphambili nge-guardrails ezicacileyo endaweni yokusabela ngokukhawuleza. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokwenza oku kukuqala ngomhla wakho wokuphelelwa zizinto uze usebenzele ukubuyela kwinqanaba ngalinye le-replenishment chain, wongeze ii-buffers apho zifuneka khona kakhulu. Ungayiguqula i-CNY ukusuka ekuphazamisekeni ibe lixesha eliqikelelweyo onokulilungiselela ngokuphatha ixesha lokuhanjiswa njenge-range endaweni yenani elinye, ukwahlula ii-SKU ngokubaluleka, kunye nokugqiba ngokuthunyelwa okwahlulweyo ngaphambi kokuba ungxamiseko lukwenze wenze ukhetho olubizayo.
Ekugqibeleni, ukuphelelwa kwempahla kudla ngokuba luphawu olucacileyo lokuxinana kwexeshana okungabonakaliyo. Enye yezona ndlela zilula zokugcina iindawo zokugcina impahla ze-AU zigcwele xa inkqubo ingabi nangqiqo kwaye ukhuphiswano lwendawo lukhula ngamandla kukuba nexesha elicwangcisiweyo lokugcwalisa i-CNY eliza kubonwa ngumntu wonke obandakanyekayo ekuthengeni, kubaboneleli, nakwizinto ezithutha impahla.
FAQs
Q: Ndingaqala nini ukucwangcisa ukuphinda ndizalise i-CNY kwiindawo zokugcina impahla ze-AU?
A: Qala kwangoko xa unokuqikelela ukuba ingakanani imfuno eza kubakho phakathi kwe-CNY kunye neeveki ezilandelayo. Umgaqo olungileyo kukuqala ukucwangcisa ubuncinci iiveki ezisi-8 ukuya kwezili-12 ngaphambi komhla wokuphelelwa kwempahla yakho. Oku kungenxa yokuba udinga ixesha lokufumana iindawo zokuvelisa, ugqibezele iinkcukacha zokupakisha, kwaye ubhukishe iindlela zokuthutha ezithembekileyo ngaphambi kokuba umthamo uncitshiswe.
Q: Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-soft stockout kunye ne-hard stockout, kwaye kutheni kubalulekile?
A: Ukuphelelwa yimpahla xa uqala ukunciphisa intengiso okanye ulahlekelwa yintsebenzo, njengokuyeka ukuthengisa, ukwenza ii-SKU ezimbalwa zifumaneke, okanye ukungabikho kwee-bundles. Xa uphelelwe yimpahla xa i-stock yakho iphelile, awukwazi ukuzalisa naziphi na ii-odolo kwaphela. Ngokucwangcisa umhla wokuphelelwa yimpahla xa i-stock yakho iphelile, unexesha elingakumbi lokuphendula kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuba uhlawulele ukuhanjiswa okungxamisekileyo okubizayo.
Q: Ngaba kufuneka ndinyuse isitokhwe sokhuseleko e-Australia ngaphambi kwe-CNY?
A: Ewe, kodwa kufuneka igxile kwaye ibe yeyonyaka. Kwii-SKU ezinesantya esiphezulu okanye inzuzo eninzi, nyusa ii-buffers ngakumbi, kwaye ukwenze oko ngaphambi kokuba kubekho ukuxinana okukhulu. Ukuba une-SKU ezicothayo, ungagcina amanqanaba aqhelekileyo kwaye endaweni yoko ubeke iliso kumngcipheko wexesha lokuqalisa.
Q: Ingaba kungcono ukuthumela i-FCL okanye i-LCL ngexesha le-CNY?
A: Kuxhomekeke ekubeni ukulungele kangakanani kwaye nini. I-FCL ingasebenza kakuhle kwaye iqikeleleke ukuba ungayicwangcisa imithwalo yakho kwaye uyilungiselele kwangethuba. I-LCL inokuba lukhetho olufanelekileyo lokubuyisela impahla yakho kwindawo encinci okanye ukwahlulwa kwangethuba, kodwa inokuba sesichengeni sotshintsho kumaxesha okudibanisa kunye nexesha lokuvala. Olona khetho lulungileyo lolo lugcina umhla wakho wokuphelelwa yimpahla ukhuselekile.
Q: Yeyiphi impazamo eqhelekileyo eyenziwa ziinkampani ngexesha lokuthunyelwa kwe-CNY?
A: Ukuphatha ixesha lokuqalisa njengobungakanani obumiselweyo kwaye ungenzi tshintsho de kube kucacile ukulibaziseka. Ngexesha le-CNY, ukulibaziseka kunokwenzeka nangaliphi na ixesha, ngoko ke kungcono ukucwangcisa ngee-ranges kunye ne-buffers, kunye nokuzibophelela kwangaphambili kwimveliso kunye nokubhukisha, kunokuzama "ukukhawulezisa" kamva.
