03/11/2025

Umkhumbi usuka e-China uye e-Cyprus: The Complete, No-Stress Guide

Okuqukethwe

Isingeniso

Ukungenisa izimpahla zisuka e-China ziye e-Cyprus kungase kuzwakale kuqondile, kodwa empeleni kuhilela izingxenye eziningi ezihambayo - imodi yezokuthutha, isikhathi sokuthutha, imvume yempahla, izindleko, imibhalo, nokulethwa kwendawo e-Cyprus. Noma ngabe ungumthengisi we-e-commerce ovela e-China, noma ibhizinisi elizinze e-Cyprus elingenisa izimpahla, ukuqonda isithombe esigcwele kubalulekile. Kulo mhlahlandlela uzothola uhambo lwesinyathelo nesinyathelo senqubo, izinhla zokuhlola ezingokoqobo, amathebula ezindleko, amathiphu okunciphisa ukungqubuzana - nokuthi uzakwethu wezokuthutha othembekile angayenza kanjani yonke into ibe lula. Ake siqale ngesithombe esikhulu.

Kungani ukuthunyelwa kusuka eChina kuya eCyprus kudumile (futhi kuyinselele)

I-China isalokhu ingelinye lamazwe athumela kwamanye amazwe amakhulu kakhulu emhlabeni, ehlinzeka ngokukhiqiza ngokuncintisana kanye nohlobo olukhulu lwemikhiqizo. I-Cyprus, njengesango eliphakathi kweYurophu neMpumalanga yeMedithera, iheha ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kusukela ezimpahleni ezithengwayo nezinto zikagesi kuya kufenisha nemishini yezimboni. Isikhalazo sicacile: ukuthola okuvela e-China kunganciphisa izindleko zomkhiqizo futhi kuvule izinketho ezihlukile zokuhlinzeka.

Kodwa-ke, izinto eziwela umngcele ezisuka e-China ziya e-Cyprus ziza nezithiyo ezihlukile: izikhathi ezinde zokuhamba (ikakhulukazi olwandle), amachweba kanye nemizila yemikhumbi engase ifake izidingo zokuthutha, amasiko kanye ne-VAT e-Cyprus, izinkinga zolimi nokuhambisana nemithetho e-China, kanye nokulethwa kwemayela lokugcina esiqhingini. Uma noma yisiphi isixhumanisi siphuka - idokhumenti egejiwe, imali yembobo engalindelekile, ukubambezeleka kwesiqukathi - konke ukungenisa kungase kubize noma kubambezeleke.

Kungakho kubalulekile ukuba nemephu yomgwaqo ecacile.

Uhlolojikelele Lwezindlela Zokuthumela

Lapho uthumela ngomkhumbi usuka e-China uya e-Cyprus, ngokuvamile uba nezindlela ezine eziyinhloko:

Izimpahla zasolwandle (Umthwalo Ogcwele Wesitsha - FCL)
Izimpahla zasolwandle (Umthwalo Ongaphansi Kwesitsha - LCL)
Izimpahla zomoya
Isevisi ye-Courier / yendlu ngendlu

Ngamunye unokuhwebelana ngezindleko, isikhathi, ukwethembeka kanye nokusingatha.

Mode	Isikhathi esijwayelekile sezokuthutha	Isici sezindleko esijwayelekile	Okuhle kakhulu
I-Ocean FCL	~30-45 izinsuku (bona ngezansi)	Izindleko eziphansi ngeyunithi ngayinye	Ukuthunyelwa okukhulu, izimpahla ezisindayo, ezingaphuthumi kangako
I-Ocean LCL	Izinsuku ezingama-30-45	Izindleko eziphakeme ngeyunithi ngayinye (kwabiwe)	Ukuthunyelwa okuncane, ukuhlanganiswa kuyadingeka
Izimpahla zomoya	~3-7 izinsuku (kuya ngokuthi)	Izindleko eziphakeme kakhulu nge-kg	Impahla enenani eliphezulu noma ezwela isikhathi
Express courier	Izinsuku ezingama-1-4	Izindleko ze-Premium, usayizi omncane kuphela	Amasampula, amaphasela alula, izinto eziphuthumayo

Emzileni wase-China → Cyprus, ngokuvamile uzobona ukuthutha olwandle njengenketho yokuqala uma umthamo wanele, unomoya noma i-express ibekelwe ukuthunyelwa okuncane noma okuphuthumayo.

Izindleko Nezilinganiso Zesikhathi Sokuthutha

Nazi izibalo zebhentshimakhi zamanje zokukusiza wenze ibhajethi nesikhathi sokuthunyelwa kwakho. Lokhu kuyalinganiselwa futhi kuyahlukahluka ngechweba lase-China, ichweba okuyiwa kulo e-Cyprus, usayizi weziqukathi, inhlawulo kaphethiloli, isikhathi sonyaka, kanye nezinkokhelo zokusingatha.

Isikhathi sezokuthutha (impahla yasolwandle):
Ngokuvumelana nedatha yezinto, isikhathi sokuhamba kwesitsha esisuka e-China siye e-Cyprus sivamise ukuba yizinsuku ezingama-40-45, kuya ngembobo yoqobo nendlela.

Izilinganiso zezindleko:

Mode	Isilinganiso sezindleko esijwayelekile*
Isitsha se-Ocean FCL 20ft	~ USD $1,300-$3,850 kuye ngemvelaphi nesikhathi.
Isitsha se-Ocean FCL 40ft	~ USD $1,850-$4,950.
I-Ocean LCL	~ USD $80-$150 cubic meter ngayinye (kwabiwe)
Izimpahla zomoya	~ USD $5-$10 ngekg (China→Cyprus)

*Okubalulekile: Lezi yizindleko zempahla kuphela futhi azibandakanyi izinto zokuthutha zangaphakathi nezwe, intela yempahla, i-VAT, ukuphatha, umshwalense noma ukulethwa kwendawo e-Cyprus.

Isinyathelo Ngesinyathelo Umhlahlandlela: Ukuthumela ngomkhumbi kusuka e-China kuya e-Cyprus

Ngezansi ukulandelana okusebenzayo ongakulandela ukuze wenze inqubo ibe bushelelezi.

1. Khetha futhi ulungise izimpahla zakho eShayina
Khetha umphakeli wakho, hlola ikhwalithi, vumelana ne-Incoterms (isb, FOB, CIF). Pakisha izimpahla zakho ngendlela efanele ezokuthutha zamazwe ngamazwe (ikakhulukazi uma zithuthwa olwandle). Qiniseka ukuthi umphakeli uhlinzeka ngencazelo yomkhiqizo enembile, ikhodi ye-HS, inani, isisindo, ivolumu.

2. Khetha indlela yokuthumela efanele
Nquma phakathi kwe-FCL, i-LCL, umoya noma ukuveza ngokusekelwe kumthamo wakho, ukuzwela kwesikhathi, isabelomali kanye nohlobo lomkhiqizo. Isibonelo, uma unevolumu yesiqukathi esingamamitha angu-20, ulwandle lwe-FCL cishe lungcono kakhulu. Uma unevolumu encane nesidingo esiphuthumayo, umoya noma i-express ingase ibe nengqondo.

3. Bhukha ukuthunyelwa nokuphatha imibhalo e-China
Sebenza nomthumeli wezimpahla noma uzakwethu wezokuthutha ukuze ubhukhe indawo yesiqukathi noma ukuthutha ngendiza, ukuhlela ukulandwa kusuka efekthri yakho, ukuthutha ukuya echwebeni/isikhumulo sezindiza sase-China, futhi uqinisekise imvume yokuthumela ngaphandle. Imibhalo esemqoka: i-invoyisi yezohwebo, uhlu lokupakisha, i-bill of lading (noma i-AWB yomoya), isimemezelo sentela yokuthekelisa.

4. Ukuhamba kolwandle/komoya kusuka e-China → Cyprus
Uma imithwalo yasolwandle, isitsha sakho sizothunyelwa sisuka ethekwini laseShayina, ngokunokwenzeka nokuthutha, bese sifika echwebeni laseCypriot (ngokwesibonelo ichweba lasePort of Limassol). Uma imithwalo yezindiza, ihamba ngendiza bese yehla futhi yasuswa esikhumulweni sezindiza saseCyprus. Izikhathi zokuhamba ziyahlukahluka kakhulu (bona ithebula elingenhla) kuye ngomzila, inkampani yenethiwekhi, isimo sezulu nokuminyana kwembobo.

5. Customs imvume eCyprus
Lapho izimpahla zifika eKhupro, kufanele zisuswe ngentela. Uzodinga amadokhumenti: i-bill of lading noma i-AWB, i-invoyisi yezohwebo, uhlu lokupakisha, ilayisense yokungenisa (uma ikhona), izitifiketi zomkhiqizo (uma zikhona), Inani Lempahla Ethengiswayo, I-VAT. Qaphela: Njengoba i-Cyprus iku-EU, i-VAT kanye nemisebenzi ingasebenza ngokusekelwe enanini kanye nohlobo lomkhiqizo. Ngamaphasela amancane ungabona i-VAT ekhokhiswa yi-courier. (reddit.com)

6. Ezokuthutha zangaphakathi nezwe nokulethwa kokugcina eCyprus
Ngemuva kokuvunyelwa kwempahla, hlela ukulandwa usuka echwebeni noma esikhumulweni sezindiza, ulethelwe esitolo sakho noma kukhasimende lokugcina. Uma ukhethe isevisi yendlu ngendlu, uzakwethu wezokuthutha angaphatha lokhu. Uma nisingatha ngokwehlukana, kufanele uqondise ukuthuthwa kwamaloli endawo, ukuthulula, ukusungula izinto njll.

7. Imisebenzi yangemva kokufika
Uma izimpahla sezilethiwe, hlola ukuthi akukho yini umonakalo, qinisekisa inani, buyekeza amarekhodi akho esitoko, khokha noma yiziphi izimali ezisele (izinkokhelo zechweba, i-demurrage, iloli lendawo). Mayelana nokungeniswa kwe-e-commerce, ungase ufune ukuvumelanisa izindleko zokufika (izimpahla + impahla + imisebenzi + i-VAT + ukulethwa kwasendaweni) futhi usethe izintengo ngokufanele.

Izinselelo Ezibalulekile kanye Nendlela Yokuzinciphisa

Noma kunohlelo oluhle, kukhona amaphuzu ajwayelekile ezinhlungu lapho kuthunyelwa i-China → Cyprus. Nazi eziyinhloko nokuthi yini ongayenza:

Ukubambezeleka kwezokuthutha: umkhumbi othwala impahla olwandle ungabambezeleka ngenxa yokuminyana echwebeni, ukuchezuka kwesheduli yomkhumbi, ukubanjwa kwempahla. Ukunciphisa: khetha inkampani yenethiwekhi ethembekile, vumela izinsuku ze-buffer, landelela ukuthunyelwa, sebenzisa isidluliseli ngesevisi enhle.
Izindleko ezingalindelekile: izinkokhelo zokuphatha ichweba, i-demurrage, izinhlawulo zamasiko, izinkokhelo zamaloli zasendaweni. Ukunciphisa: cela ukwehlukaniswa kwezindleko ezigcwele kusengaphambili, isimo sesabelomali, xhumana ngokucacile nomdluliseli.
Ukuthobela umthetho weCustoms: imibhalo engekho noma engalungile ingabambezela ukuvunyelwa. Ukunciphisa: qinisekisa ukuthi umphakeli uhlinzeka ngamakhodi e-HS anembile, memezela inani ngendlela efanele, qinisekisa izitifiketi zomkhiqizo uma kudingeka.
I-VAT nemisebenzi: ngenxa yokuthi i-Cyprus iku-EU, ungase ubhekane ne-VAT ezintweni ezithengwayo. Ukunciphisa: yazi izinga lomsebenzi/izinga le-VAT lomkhiqizo wakho, hlela amanani ngendlela efanele.
Izinkinga zokuxhumana: isithiyo solimi, umehluko wendawo yesikhathi, umphakeli angahle angacutshungulwa ezinkingeni zokuthumela ngemikhumbi zamazwe ngamazwe. Ukunciphisa: sebenzisa umthumeli wezimpahla onolwazi nge-China-Cyprus, gcina imibhalo ecacile nezibopho.
Ukupakishwa nokulimala: uhambo olude lwasolwandle lunzima; ukungapakishwa kahle kungaholela ekulimaleni. Ukunciphisa: sebenzisa ukupakisha okuqinile; ama-pallets; umthwalo ovikelekile; hlola ngaphambi kokulayisha.
Ukulethwa kwemayela lokugcina e-Cyprus: ukuthuthwa komgwaqo esiqhingini kungase kube nezingqinamba (imigwaqo emincane, izindawo ezikude). Ukunciphisa: qinisekisa ukuthi umhlinzeki wendawo wokulethwa ujwayelene ne-Cyprus Logistics.

Ukukhetha I-Freight Forwarder / Logistics Partner

Ukusebenza nozakwethu we-logistics kunganciphisa kakhulu ingcindezi. Lapho ukhetha eyodwa eya e-China → Cyprus, nazi izindlela okufanele uzibheke:

Isipiliyoni ngokuthekelisa kweChina, kanye nokungenisa kweCyprus/Mediterranean.
Sula uchungechunge lwesevisi: ukulandwa kwefekthri, imvume yokuthumela ngaphandle, umkhumbi olwandle/ukuthutha ngendiza, ukufika echwebeni, imvume yokungena ezweni, ukulethwa ngaphakathi kwezwe.
Isakhiwo sezindleko esisobala: impahla, izinkokhiso, izimali zendawo.
Ukuxhumana: IsiNgisi kanye nokuxhumana okuhle kwesiShayina, ukuphendula.
Izinketho zomshwalense wempahla.
Landelela bese ulandelela noma izibuyekezo ezijwayelekile.
Inethiwekhi enhle yabathwali nama-ejenti endawo.

Isibonelo, inkampani ye-Toway Shipping, enekomkhulu e-Shenzhen, e-China, ingumhlinzeki ochwepheshe wezimpahla ze-e-commerce eziwela umngcele onolwazi kwezokuthutha e-China-US kusukela ngo-2010. Ithimba labo linolwazi lweminyaka engu-15+ ekukhishweni kwezimpahla zamazwe ngamazwe kanye namasiko. Isevisi yabo ihlanganisa uchungechunge olugcwele: ezokuthutha zomlenze wokuqala, indawo yokugcina impahla phesheya kwezilwandle, imvume yezimpahla, ukulethwa kwemayela lokugcina - futhi bahlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuthwala i-full-container-load (FCL) nezingaphansi kwe-container-load (LCL) ukusuka e-China ukuya emachwebeni amakhulu emhlabeni jikelele. Ukuzibandakanya nozakwethu onjalo kungenza kube lula ukungenisa kwakho kusuka e-China kuya e-Cyprus kakhulu.

Uhlu Lokuhlola Olusebenzayo Ngaphambi Kokuthumela

Nalu uhlu lokuhlola olusebenzayo lokuthunyelwa ngaphambilini ongalusebenzisa:

Isibonelo: Ukulinganisa Ukungeniswa Kwempahla Yasolwandle

Ake sithi unesitsha esingamamitha angu-40 sempahla yabathengi esuka e-Shenzhen, e-China ukuya e-Limassol, e-Cyprus. Ulindele impahla elinganiselwa ku-USD $3,000 (ngokusekelwe kumanani akamuva). Ubhajethela izinsuku ezingu-40 zokuhamba, kanye nokuvunyelwa kwezimpahla kanye nokulethwa kwasendaweni kwezinsuku ezingu-2-3. Uyaqinisekisa ukuthi umphakeli wakho upakisha izinto kumaphalethi ane-shrink-wrap, usebenzisana nomdluliseli ozophatha imvume yokuthumela ngaphandle e-China kanye nechweba lokufika lase-Limassol. Uvumela ibhafa yeviki eyengeziwe nganoma yikuphi ukubambezeleka. Lapho ufika ubhajethela imisebenzi yentela/i-VAT - yisho inani + impahla x imisebenzi esebenzayo/VAT. Ngozakwethu wezokuthutha ulandelela umkhumbi njalo ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, uthole izexwayiso, futhi uhlabe umkhosi uma kukhona ukubanjwa okungalindelekile. Umphumela: izimpahla ezifike endaweni yokugcina izimpahla e-Cyprus cishe izinsuku ezingu-45, izindleko zokufika endaweni ngayinye zibaliwe, futhi usulungele ukugcwalisa ama-oda noma ukusatshalaliswa.

Kungani i-Cyprus Njengendawo Yokungeniswa Inezinto Ezithile Ezicacisiwe

I-Cyprus, eyisiqhingi esiseMedithera futhi iyingxenye ye-European Union, inezici ezithile okufanele ziphawulwe ngabangenisi:

Ingqalasizinda yechweba: Ichweba laseLimassol liyindawo enkulu yokungena kwezohwebo. Amaloli emigwaqweni enqamula isiqhingi ngokuvamile ayalawuleka kodwa izindleko namashejuli ahlukile emazweni amakhulu ezwekazi.
Amasiko ne-VAT: Okungeniswa e-Cyprus okuvela emazweni angewona awe-EU kudlula kumasiko futhi kungaphansi kwemisebenzi (yezinhlobo ezithile zemikhiqizo) kanye ne-EU VAT. Ukuqinisekisa isimemezelo esifanele kubalulekile.
Impahla noma ukugcinwa kwempahla: Uma ungenisa amavolumu amakhulu, indawo yokugcina impahla ingase idingeke ukuze isatshalaliswe kuyo yonke i-Cyprus noma isifunda. Isidluliseli esinezinketho ze-warehousing yaphesheya iyinhlanganisela.
Isikhathi sokuhola: Ngoba ungenisa phesheya kwezilwandle ngolwandle, isikhathi sokuhola ngokwemvelo side kunokuthunyelwa kwesifunda okufushane. Ukuhlela kusengaphambili kubalulekile.
Ukuhlanganiswa: Ngenxa yokuthi i-Cyprus iyimakethe encane uma iqhathaniswa namahabhu amakhulu aseYurophu, abanye abangenisi bakhetha ukuhlanganisa ukuthunyelwa ukuze benze umthamo wonge (isb., isiqukathi esabiwe se-LCL) noma ukuhlela ukuthunyelwa okungavamisile kodwa okukhulu.

Amathiphu Okunciphisa Ukucindezeleka Kokuthumela

Yakha isikhathi sebhafa: Ungacabangi ukuthi ukufika ngesikhathi esifanele — vumela izinsuku ezengeziwe zokulibaziseka.
Hlanganisa ukuthunyelwa uma kungenzeka: I-LCL noma iziqukathi okwabelwana ngazo zinganciphisa izindleko zamavolumu amancane.
Hlola izimpahla eShayina: Ngaphambi kokuthi zihambe efekthri, hlola ukuthi azikho yini iziphambeko, ukupakishwa kwazo okufanele, inani elilungile.
Khetha i-incoterm efanele: Uma ukhetha i-FOB, unesibopho sayo yonke into kusukela echwebeni laseShayina kuye phambili; I-CIF noma i-DDP idlulisela umthwalo owengeziwe kumdluliseli.
Sebenzisa isidluliseli esinolwazi eShayina → imizila yaseMedithera: Bajwayelene namachweba, abathwali, nezindaba zamasiko.
Gwema ukunikezwa kwempahla "okuhle kakhulu ukuba kungaba yiqiniso": Ingase ifihle izinkokhelo eziningi ezengeziwe noma isevisi ephansi.
Cacisa zonke izinkokhiso kusengaphambili: impahla, izindleko zechweba, i-demurrage, imvume yempahla, iloli lendawo.
Gcina imibhalo ihlelekile kahle: amakhophi edijithali e-invoyisi, uhlu lokupakisha, isikweletu sempahla, isitifiketi somshuwalense.
Gada ukuthunyelwa ngenkuthalo: Sebenzisa ukulandela ngomkhondo, cela umdluliseli wakho izibuyekezo.
Hlela ukulethwa kwasendaweni: Yazi ukuthi uzozihambisa kanjani izimpahla uma sezifike e-Cyprus - amaloli, ukugcinwa kwempahla, ukusatshalaliswa.
Linganisa izindleko zokufika: Intengo + impahla + imisebenzi/I-VAT + ukulethwa kwasendaweni = izindleko zakho zangempela ngeyunithi ngayinye. Qinisekisa ukuthi uyayiphendula lapho usetha intengo yakho yokuthengisa/yokusabalalisa.

Usiza Kanjani Umhlinzeki Wezinto Ezigcwele Zochungechunge

Umhlinzeki wezokuthutha ohlanganisa uchungechunge olugcwele—kusuka ekuthathweni kwemboni e-China ngokusebenzisa imvume yokuthumela ngaphandle, umkhumbi olwandle/ukuthutha ngendiza, ukufika ethekwini/esikhumulweni sezindiza sase-Cyprus, ukukhishwa kwempahla kanye nokulethwa kwemayela lokugcina—kukuvumela ukuthi uphathe ukuthunyelwa njengenqubo eyodwa esikhundleni sezingcezu eziningi ezinqanyuliwe. Ngokwesibonelo, inkampani i-Toway Shipping, enekomkhulu e-Shenzhen, e-China, inikeza insizakalo edidiyelwe ngokunembile: ithimba labo labasunguli linolwazi lweminyaka engaphezu kwe-15 ekukhishweni kwezimpahla zamazwe ngamazwe kanye namasiko; baphatha izinto zokuhamba zomlenze wokuqala eShayina, ukugcinwa kwempahla phesheya kwezilwandle, ukukhishwa kwempahla kanye nokulethwa kwebanga lokugcina; bahlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zezimpahla ze-FCL ne-LCL olwandle ukusuka e-China kuya emachwebeni amakhulu emhlabeni jikelele. Ukusebenzisa uzakwethu onjalo kusho ukuthi ungagxila kakhulu ebhizinisini lakho (ukuthola umthombo, ukumaketha, ukuthengisa) futhi okuncane emininingwaneni eminingi yezokuthutha.

Isiphetho

Ukungenisa izimpahla kusuka e-China kuya e-Cyprus kungenzeka ngokuphelele - futhi uma kwenziwa kahle, kungabiza futhi kusebenze kahle. Okhiye bakhetha imodi yokuthutha elungile (ulwandle uma uqhathaniswa nomoya), ukukhetha uzakwethu wezokuthutha onekhono, ukuhlonipha imithetho yokungenisa yaseCyprus neCustoms, ukuhlela izindleko eziphelele zokufika ezweni, nokuphatha ngenkuthalo inqubo kusukela efekthri e-China kuye kokulethwa e-Cyprus. Ngohlu lokuhlola ukuthunyelwa ngaphambilini, izikhathi ezingokoqobo nezilinganiso zezindleko, nozakwethu olungile, ungenza yonke inqubo ingabi nengcindezi.

Ukusebenza nomhlinzeki wezokuthutha ochwepheshe ophatha lonke uchungechunge - kusuka e-China ukuthumela ngempahla olwandle, amasiko, ukufika e-Cyprus nokulethwa kwendawo - kukunikeza ukuzethemba nokubonakala. Kulabo abangenisa impahla besuka e-China beya e-Cyprus, cabanga ukubandakanya uzakwethu onolwazi olunzulu lwase-China, isevisi yochungechunge olugcwele, kanye nesakhiwo sezindleko esisobala.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Q: Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani umkhumbi usuka e-China ukuya e-Cyprus ngolwandle?
IMP: Kusitsha esithunyelwa ngolwandle sisuka e-China siya e-Cyprus, isikhathi sokuthutha ngokuvamile siyizinsuku ezingama-40-45, kuye ngokuthi ichweba langempela, uhlelo lomkhumbi, nokuthi kukhona yini ukuthunyelwa.

Q: Iziphi izindleko ezilinganiselwe zempahla yesiqukathi esingamafidi angama-20 noma amafidi angama-40 e-China → Cyprus?
A: Izilinganiso zakamuva zibonisa isiqukathi esingama-20-ft singabiza cishe u-USD $1,300-$3,850 kanye nesiqukathi esingama-40-ft esingaba ngu-USD $1,850-$4,950 - kuye ngemvelaphi, umthamo, umzila nezimo zemakethe.

Q: Yimaphi amadokhumenti adingekayo ukuze kungeniswe eCyprus kusuka eChina?
IMP: Ngokuvamile uzodinga i-invoyisi yezohwebo, uhlu lokupakisha, ibhilikhithi yezimpahla (ulwandle) noma i-AWB (umoya), isimemezelo sentela yokuthekelisa (eShayina), isimemezelo sokungenisa (eCyprus), amakhodi we-HS wezimpahla, isimemezelo senani, izitifiketi zomkhiqizo ezingaba khona noma amalayisense, nobufakazi benkokhelo ye-VAT/yemisebenzi noma amalungiselelo.

Q: Ngingazinciphisa kanjani izindleko zokuthumela lapho ngingenisa kusuka e-China kuya e-Cyprus?
IMP: Ezinye izindlela zifaka phakathi ukuhlanganisa ukuthunyelwa (ukusebenzisa i-LCL kumavolumu amancane), ukukhetha isizini engabizi kakhulu, ukuthuthukisa ukupakishwa kanye nekhiyubhu/isisindo, ukuxoxisana ngamanani angcono wempahla, ukukhetha imodi enokunensa kodwa eshibhile (ulwandle uma uqhathaniswa nomoya), nokusebenza nomuntu odlulisela phambili ohlanganisa amasevisi futhi agweme izindleko ezifihliwe.

Umbuzo: Kungani kunconywa ukusebenza nozakwethu we-full-chain logistics?
IMP: Uzakwethu ogcwele uchungechunge uphatha ukulandwa kwefekthri, imvume yokuthumela ngaphandle e-China, ezokuthutha zasolwandle noma zasemoyeni, ukufika, ukukhishwa kwempahla kanye nokulethwa kwasendaweni e-Cyprus — wehlisa inani lezinhlangano okufanele uzilawule futhi enze inqubo ibe bushelelezi futhi ibonakale kakhudlwana.

Q: Yiziphi izinto ezihlukile zokungenisa iCyprus enazo?
IMP: Njengengxenye ye-EU, i-Cyprus isebenzisa i-VAT kanye nezintela ekuthengisweni okuvela emazweni angewona awe-EU. Indawo yesiqhingi isho ukuthi ukulethwa kwasendaweni kungase kube nezindleko ezengeziwe. Amachweba angase abe namashejuli anomkhawulo uma kuqhathaniswa namahabhu amakhulu ezwekazi, futhi kufanele uvumele isikhathi sebhafa sezokuthutha kanye namasiko.