Kungani Ukuthunyelwa Kwakho Okusuka EShayina Kuya EFrance Kubanjwe Emasikweni - Kanye Namaphutha Amahlanu Avame Ukutholakala Ngo-2026
Isingeniso
Wenze konke kahle, noma ucabange kanjalo. Ifektri ilethwe ngesikhathi, umthengisi wezimpahla uqinisekise ukubhukha, futhi isitsha salayishwa ngaphandle kwengozi. Bese kuthule. Izinsuku ziyadlula. Uhlola uhlelo lwakho lokuqapha, futhi nansi: igama elibi elithi “Held at Customs — Pending Inspection”. Lesi simo siya ngokuya siba sivame kakhulu kunoma ubani othutha izimpahla ezinkulu noma zezentengiselwano esuka eShayina eya eFrance ngo-2026, futhi izizathu ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunanini ngaphambili.
Njengelungu le-European Union, iFrance iphoqelela eminye yemithetho enzima kakhulu eYurophu yokuthobela imithetho yokungenisa impahla. I-Douane, igunya lamasiko laseFrance, ingenye yeziphathimandla zezohwebo ezihlangene ze-EU, futhi ngo-2026 lolo hlaka lwezohwebo oluhlangene lushintshiwe ngezindlela ezibalulekile ezimangaza abathumeli. Imithetho ishintshile, kusukela ekupheleni kwendlela ye-DDP Regime 42 kuya ezidingweni ezintsha zamaphepha edijithali eziphoqelekile kanye nentela entsha yamaphasela amancane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukulethwa kwezinto ezinkulu nezinkulu ngaphesheya kwemingcele njengemishini yokugibela ibhayisikili, imishini yokupheka yezimboni, izihlalo zokuhlikihla, amasofa noma izikrini zokubonisa zezentengiselwano kunezinga eliyinkimbinkimbi elengeziwe elingenakulungiswa yizinto zokuphatha amaphasela zendabuko.
Kulesi sihloko, sibheka amaphutha amahlanu avame kakhulu okukhishwa kwempahla awenziwa ngabangenisi kanye nabathengisi be-e-commerce emzileni we-China-France njengamanje nokuthi yini ongayenza ukuze uwagweme. Ngakho-ke, ungumthengisi we-e-commerce owela imingcele, umthengi we-B2B noma umthengisi ngamunye oletha ngamapulatifomu afana ne-Amazon noma esitolo sakho, iseluleko lapha sisebenza ngqo kuwe.
Isimo Esishintshayo: Okwashintsha eFrance nase-EU ngo-2026
Ngaphambi kokuba singene ezinkingeni ezithile, kufanelekile ukuqonda isizinda semithetho. Ngenxa yezizathu eziningana, imithetho yentela yaseFrance kulo nyaka iye yaba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi yasetshenziswa kakhulu kwikhompyutha.
Ushintsho olubaluleke kakhulu ekungenisweni kwezimpahla okungezona eze-EU ukuphela koMthetho we-DDP 42, owaqala ngo-2026. Inqubo elula ayizange idinge ukubhaliswa kwe-VAT ngqo eFrance futhi yenza amabhizinisi angewona eze-EU akwazi ukungenisa izimpahla eFrance eziya kwamanye amazwe angamalungu e-EU futhi ahlehlise i-VAT ezweni eliya kulo ngaphansi koMthetho we-42. Leyo ndlela ayisekho. Kusukela ngoJanuwari 2026, wonke amabhizinisi angewona eze-EU angenisa eFrance kuzodingeka abhalisele inombolo ye-VAT yaseFrance futhi athumele ukubuyiselwa kwe-VAT yanyanga zonke kanye nemibiko ye-EC Sales Lists kanye ne-Intrastat. Lolu ushintsho lwesakhiwo, hhayi ushintsho lwenqubo, kubahlinzeki baseShayina kanye nabathengisi be-e-commerce ababesebenzisa abathumeli bezimpahla ukuphatha ukuthunyelwa kwe-DDP ngaphansi kombuso wangaphambili.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, iFrance yaqalisa ukulawulwa kwemingcele emisha yedijithali okuhlobene nezidingo zeSimemezelo Sokungena Esifingqiwe se-ICS2 ye-EU. Manje kunezinkambu zedatha ezengeziwe zangaphambi kokufika ezidingekayo ezimpahleni ezifika ngesitimela, emgwaqweni noma olwandle. Amaphutha noma ukushiywa kwalawa mafayela kuholela ekubanjweni okuzenzakalelayo, ngokuvamile ngaphambi kokuba izinto zibe sendaweni yaseFrance. Uhlelo olusha lwe-Electronic Lodgement Order (ELO) lwaqala ukusebenza ekuqaleni kuka-2026 futhi luyisibopho ezimpahleni ezihamba ngemigwaqo yeChannel eCalais noma eDunkirk, isikhungo esivamile se- umzila wesitimela evela eShayina. “Ngenxa ye-ELO, akukho lori noma isitsha esingagibela isikebhe noma isitimela ngaphandle kwesimemezelo samasiko esixhunywe ngokugcwele futhi esiqinisekisiwe. Inombolo eyodwa yereferensi engekho yanele ukwenqatshelwa ukugibela.
IFrance yasungula imali yokucubungula ukungeniswa kwezimpahla okunenani eliphansi ngoJanuwari 2026, ngaphambi kwentela eqondile ye-EU engu-EUR 3 ngento ngayinye ezimpahleni ezingaphansi kwe-EUR 150, ezoqala ukusebenza ngomhlaka-1 Julayi 2026. Nakuba lesi sinyathelo sithinta kakhulu ukuhweba nge-inthanethi ezingeni lephasela, kunemiphumela emibi kakhulu yokuthunyelwa kwezimpahla okuhlanganisiwe okubikwa kancane ngaphansi komkhawulo wangaphambili.
| Ushintsho Lokulawula | Usuku oluphumelelayo | Umthelela Oyinhloko Kwabathumeli |
| Ukuphela koHlelo lwe-DDP 42 | January 2026 | Abangenisi abangebona abe-EU kumele babhalisele i-VAT yaseFrance ngqo |
| I-ELO Okuphoqelekile eChannel Crossings | I-2026 yokuqala | Zonke izimemezelo kumele zixhunywe ngedijithali ngaphambi kokugibela |
| Izidingo ze-ICS2 zeSigaba 3 se-ENS | 2026 ukukhishwa | Kudingeka izinkambu ezengeziwe zedatha yangaphambi kokufika kuzo zonke izindlela |
| Imali Yokuphatha Amaphasela Amancane eFrance | January 2026 | Intela entsha yemithwalo enenani eliphansi ngaphansi kwe-EUR 150 |
| I-EU EUR 3 Intela Engaguquki Kumaphasela Anenani Eliphansi | July 1, 2026 | Kusebenza ngento ngayinye kuzo zonke izimpahla ezingaphansi kwe-EUR 150 |
Iphutha #1: Ukuhlukaniswa Kwekhodi Ye-HS Okungalungile Noma Okungaphelele
Ngaphambi kokuba singene ezinkingeni ezithile, kufanelekile ukuqonda isizinda semithetho. Ngenxa yezizathu eziningana, imithetho yentela yaseFrance kulo nyaka iye yaba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi yasetshenziswa kakhulu kwikhompyutha.
Ushintsho olubaluleke kakhulu ekungenisweni kwezimpahla okungezona eze-EU ukuphela koMthetho we-DDP 42, owaqala ngo-2026. Inqubo elula ayizange idinge ukubhaliswa kwe-VAT ngqo eFrance futhi yenza amabhizinisi angewona eze-EU akwazi ukungenisa izimpahla eFrance eziya kwamanye amazwe angamalungu e-EU futhi ahlehlise i-VAT ezweni eliya kulo ngaphansi koMthetho we-42. Leyo ndlela ayisekho. Kusukela ngoJanuwari 2026, wonke amabhizinisi angewona eze-EU angenisa eFrance kuzodingeka abhalisele inombolo ye-VAT yaseFrance futhi athumele ukubuyiselwa kwe-VAT yanyanga zonke kanye nemibiko ye-EC Sales Lists kanye ne-Intrastat. Lolu ushintsho lwesakhiwo, hhayi ushintsho lwenqubo, kubahlinzeki baseShayina kanye nabathengisi be-e-commerce ababesebenzisa abathumeli bezimpahla ukuphatha ukuthunyelwa kwe-DDP ngaphansi kombuso wangaphambili.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, iFrance yaqalisa ukulawulwa kwemingcele emisha yedijithali okuhlobene nezidingo zeSimemezelo Sokungena Esifingqiwe se-ICS2 ye-EU. Manje kunezinkambu zedatha ezengeziwe zangaphambi kokufika ezidingekayo ezimpahleni ezifika ngesitimela, emgwaqweni noma olwandle. Amaphutha noma ukushiywa kwalawa mafayela kuholela ekubanjweni okuzenzakalelayo, ngokuvamile ngaphambi kokuba izinto zibe sendaweni yaseFrance. Uhlelo olusha lwe-Electronic Lodgement Order (ELO) lwaqala ukusebenza ekuqaleni kuka-2026 futhi luyimpoqo ezimpahleni ezihamba ngeChannel crossings eCalais noma eDunkirk, isikhungo esivamile sempahla yesitimela evela eShayina. “Ngenxa ye-ELO, akukho lori noma isitsha esingangena esikebheni noma esitimeleni ngaphandle kwesimemezelo samasiko esixhunywe ngokugcwele futhi esiqinisekisiwe. Inombolo eyodwa yereferensi engekho yanele ukwenqatshelwa ukugibela.
IFrance yasungula imali yokucubungula ukungeniswa kwezimpahla okunenani eliphansi ngoJanuwari 2026, ngaphambi kwentela eqondile ye-EU engu-EUR 3 ngento ngayinye ezimpahleni ezingaphansi kwe-EUR 150, ezoqala ukusebenza ngomhlaka-1 Julayi 2026. Nakuba lesi sinyathelo sithinta kakhulu ukuhweba nge-inthanethi ezingeni lephasela, kunemiphumela emibi kakhulu yokuthunyelwa kwezimpahla okuhlanganisiwe okubikwa kancane ngaphansi komkhawulo wangaphambili.
Iphutha #2: Ukungaqinisekiswa Kahle Kwesimemezelo Noma Ukulinganiswa Kwenani Okungaguquki
Isizathu sesibili esivame kakhulu sokumiswa kwezimpahla ezivela eShayina ziya eFrance ukungalingani kwenani lezimpahla zasekhaya – kungaba ngamabomu noma ngengozi. Lapho inani le-invoyisi limenyezelwa, amasiko aseFrance ayalihlola ngokuqhathanisa nedathabheyisi yamanani emakethe, amarekhodi okungenisa omlando kanye nesilinganiso somkhiqizo. Ukuthunyelwa kuzohlolwa ngokushesha uma inani elifunwayo lesethi yesofa lingaphansi kakhulu kwenani lamanani ezinto ezifanayo emakethe ye-EU.
Le nkinga ivame kakhulu ezimweni ezintathu. Eyokuqala ukukhokhisa ngokwehlukana, lapho umthengisi ene-invoyisi eyodwa yemikhiqizo kanye nedokhumenti yesibili, enenani eliphansi lomhlinzeki wezokuthutha ophatha amasiko. Eyesibili ukudideka phakathi kwe-CIF ne-FOB: IFrance ibala intela yamasiko enanini le-CIF (Izindleko, Umshuwalense kanye Nempahla), ngakho-ke izindleko zempahla kanye nomshuwalense kufanele zifakwe enanini elimenyezelwe. Abathengisi abavele baveze inani le-FOB, noma intengo esangweni lefektri, bakhokha intela engaphansi kohlelo futhi ekugcineni bazotholakala.
Icala lesithathu yintengo yokukhushulwa noma isampula. Uma umthengisi ethumela izinto ngentengo encishisiwe kumthengi omusha noma embukisweni wezohwebo, i-invoyisi yezentengiselwano ingabonisa intengo ephansi kakhulu kunejwayelekile, okubangela inkinga yokulinganisa. Umbhalo ocophelelayo yiwona osizayo Qinisekisa ukuthi amanani ayahambisana kuwo wonke amaphepha ezentengiselwano. Qiniseka ukuthi amanani e-CIF abalwa kahle. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi amasiko acele ubufakazi benani, gcina njalo amarekhodi asekelayo (amashidi ezindleko zomhlinzeki, amarekhodi okudlulisa ebhange, iziqinisekiso ze-oda lepulatifomu).
Iphutha #3: Izitifiketi Zokuthobela Imithetho ze-EU Ezingekho Noma Ezingavumelekile
IFrance isebenzisa izidingo zokuphepha komkhiqizo we-EU ngaphandle kokukhetha emngceleni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi noma yimuphi umkhiqizo ofakwa emakethe yaseFrance kumele ube nelebula le-CE elidingekayo futhi ube nemibhalo yobuchwepheshe efanele yesigaba somkhiqizo wayo. Ngezinhlobo zezimpahla ezinkulu ezivame ukuhanjiswa ngomzila osuka eShayina uye eYurophu - imishini yokuzivocavoca, izinto zasendlini, amathuluzi kagesi, izibonisi ze-elekthronikhi, nokunye okunjalo - ukuthobela i-CE akuyona into ongayikhetha, futhi akunakufakwa kabusha kamuva.
Iphutha elenziwa abathwali akusikho ukuthi bahlale bengayinaki imithetho ye-CE. Ngokuvamile, inkinga iwukuthemba ukuthi uphawu lwe-CE ebhokisini lomkhiqizo luyisiqinisekiso esanele sokuthobela imithetho. Akunjalo. Amasiko angacela futhi ayacela iSimemezelo Sokuthobela, imibiko yokuhlolwa kobuchwepheshe kanye kwezinye izimo igama loMmeli Ogunyaziwe osekelwe e-EU ophethe umkhiqizo. Uma engatholakali, engaphelele noma engahambisani nomkhiqizo othunyelwayo, imikhiqizo ingabanjwa.
Imikhiqizo ethuthukisiwe noma eshintshiwe kancane selokhu yaqinisekiswa ekuqaleni inobunzima obuhlukile. Uma idivayisi ibukeka ifana ngaphandle, isihlalo sokuhlikihla esinohlobo olusha lwenjini, umshini wokugijima onebhodi kagesi elibuyekeziwe noma umshini wasekhishini onezindinganiso zokufaka amandla ezishintshayo kungadingeka ukuthi uhlolwe kabusha futhi uqinisekiswe kabusha. Abathumeli abasebenzisa amadokhumenti esitifiketi aphelelwe yisikhathi ezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo emisha babhekene nengozi enkulu yokuthobela imithetho. Umthethonqubo we-REACH wezinto zamakhemikhali emikhiqizweni kanye nomyalelo we-RoHS wokuvinjelwa kwezinto eziyingozi emishinini kagesi kokubili kuyasebenza futhi kungaba yizizathu ezihlukile zokuboshwa.
| Isigaba somkhiqizo | Isitifiketi se-EU esidingekayo | Igebe Lamadokhumenti Avamile |
| Imishini Yokuzivocavoca (Imishini Yokunyathela Ama-Treadmill, Amabhayisikili Okuzivocavoca) | CE, EN 957 / EN 17161 | Isimemezelo Sokuthobela Esingekho noma Esiphelelwe Yisikhathi |
| Izinto Zasekhaya (Amafriji, Imishini Yokuwasha) | I-CE, i-ErP Directive, i-Energy Labeling Regulation | Isigaba selebula yamandla esingalungile noma i-EU Rep engekho |
| Izihlalo Zokuhlikihla (ezisebenza ngamandla) | CE, EN 50636 uchungechunge | Ukuhlukaniswa okucatshangelwayo okungeyona eyegesi; akukho sitifiketi esitholiwe |
| Imishini Yekhishi Yezentengiselwano | I-CE, Umthethonqubo Wezinto Ezisetshenziswa Ngegesi (uma kusebenza) | Isitifiketi sikhishwe sezinga lemakethe elingeyona eye-EU |
| Izibonisi Ze-elekthronikhi / Izimpawu Zedijithali | Ukumaka kwe-CE, RoHS, WEEE | Isimemezelo se-RoHS asikho |
| Ama-Scooter kagesi / Amabhayisikili kagesi | CE, EN 15194, isitifiketi sebhethri | Umbiko wokuhlolwa kwebhethri ongekho noma uhlobo oluvumelekile |
Iphutha #4: Ukubhaliswa kwe-VAT kanye nokwehluleka kokuthobela imithetho ye-DDP ngemuva koMthetho 42
Ukuwa koMthethosisekelo 42 ekuqaleni kuka-2026 kubangele inkinga entsha, esheshayo yokususwa kwentela kwabathumeli abaningi baseShayina kanye nabathumeli babo bempahla. Ngaphansi kohlelo oludala, ukuthunyelwa kwe-DDP eFrance - ngisho noma kuvela kumthengisi ongeyena owe-EU - kungaphathwa ngesivumelwano esilula sokumela izimali esasingadingi ukuthi umthengisi abhalisele i-VAT ngokushesha eFrance. Lowo mgwaqo uvaliwe.
Ngokwendlela engokoqobo lokhu kusho ukuthi noma yiliphi ibhizinisi elingelona ele-EU elithumela i-DDP eFrance kumele manje libe nenombolo yalo ye-VAT yaseFrance, noma lisebenze ngenhlangano esungulwe yi-EU enayo. Abathumeli bezimpahla ababevame ukwenza i-DDP ngaphansi koMthethonqubo 42 abasakwazi ukwenza kanjalo egameni lamakhasimende abo besebenzisa i-CPC 4200 endala. Ukuthunyelwa okufika emasimini aseFrance kunesimemezelo se-DDP kodwa ngaphandle kokubhaliswa kwe-VAT okusemthethweni egameni lenkampani engenisa kuzovinjelwa.
Lokhu kusho ukuhlelwa kabusha okuyisisekelo kwabathengisi nabakhiqizi be-e-commerce baseShayina abakhe isu labo lezokuthutha laseYurophu ekuthunyelweni kwe-DDP. Izinketho ezisebenziseka kakhulu ukubhalisa ngqo i-VAT eFrance (okuzodinga ukubuyiselwa kwe-VAT yanyanga zonke kanye nokubika kwe-Intrastat), ukushintsha i-Incoterms yakho ibe yi-DAP (Kulethwe endaweni) bese umthengi esebenzisana nentela yokungenisa, noma ukuthunyelwa ngomzila ngenhlangano etholakala e-EU, njengomlingani wokugcwalisa noma inkampani engaphansi, enokubhaliswa okudingekayo. Iningi labaqhubi abancane babanjwa yisikhathi sokumiswa kwalokhu kuthutha. Ukuthunyelwa sekuvele kusendleleni lapho umthetho ushintsha ufika emasikweni aseFrance ngaphandle kwemibhalo efanele, okuholele ekubambeni okubizayo, izindleko zokugcina, kanye nakwezinye izimo okuphoqelelwe ukuthekelisa kabusha.
Iphutha #5: Amadokhumenti Anganele Okuthunyelwa Kwezimpahla Ezinkulu Nezisindayo
Iphutha lesihlanu lihlukile esigabeni sezimpahla ezakha ingxenye enkulu yokugeleza kwempahla kusuka eShayina kuya eYurophu: izinto ezinkulu, ezisindayo noma ezinenani eliphezulu ezingahambisani nesikhunta sempahla esivamile. Ifenisha, imishini yokuzivocavoca, izinto zezimboni kanye nezinto zezentengiselwano kanye neminye imikhiqizo enjalo idinga izinga lamaphepha elihluke kakhulu kunelephakheji evamile ye-e-commerce.
Kulezi zimpahla, amasiko aseFrance adinga i-invoyisi yezentengiselwano enencazelo eningiliziwe yomkhiqizo, isisindo esinembile nobukhulu bento ngayinye, ukulinganiswa kwento ngayinye, izwe elivela kulo kanye nobufakazi kanye nekhodi ye-HS enezinombolo ezingu-8. Uhlu lokupakisha kumele luhambisane ne-invoyisi ncamashi. I-Bill of Lading noma i-sea waybill kufanele ichaze igama lomthumeli kanye nohlobo lwempahla. Ezimpahleni ezithuthwa ngesitimela emizileni yesitimela sezimpahla e-China-Europe, inothi lokuthunyelwa kwe-CMR kanye nesimemezelo sokuthutha kwamasiko kufanele kugcwaliswe kahle endaweni ngayinye yokuthutha.
Inkinga evamile ngokuthunyelwa okukhulu ukuthi amaphepha awafani ngenxa yokuguqulwa komzuzu wokugcina. Ifektri yenza ushintsho lomzuzu wokugcina lube usayizi wephalethi noma ilungisa into eyonakele futhi uhlu lokupakisha alushintshi. I-invoyisi ikhishwa ngaphambi kokuba uhlelo lokugcina lokulayisha luqinisekiswe ngakho-ke izinsimbi ngeke zifane. Ukungafani okunjalo, nakuba kuncane ephepheni, kwanele ukuvusa ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba, okungabangela ukubambezeleka kwezinsuku eziningi kanye nezindleko ezinkulu zokunciphisa umthwalo echwebeni.
Uma kuthunyelwa izimpahla ezifika kumathani ayi-8 ngento ngayinye noma ohlangothini olulodwa olude kunamamitha ayi-8, ukuhlela izinto kumele kuqale ngemibhalo, kungagcini ngayo. Zonke izilinganiso, izinsimbi kanye nokubalwa kwezinto kudingeka kuhlolwe lapho kulayishwa khona futhi kuqoshwe kuwo wonke amaphepha entela ngaphambi kokuba isitsha sivalwe.
Indlela Ukuthunyelwa Kwe-Topway Okukusiza Ngayo Ukubhekana Nalezi Zinselele
Iphutha lesihlanu lihlukile esigabeni sezimpahla ezakha ingxenye enkulu yokugeleza kwempahla kusuka eShayina kuya eYurophu: izinto ezinkulu, ezisindayo noma ezinenani eliphezulu ezingahambisani nesikhunta sempahla esivamile. Ifenisha, imishini yokuzivocavoca, izinto zezimboni kanye nezinto zezentengiselwano kanye neminye imikhiqizo enjalo idinga izinga lamaphepha elihluke kakhulu kunelephakheji evamile ye-e-commerce.
Kulezi zimpahla, amasiko aseFrance adinga i-invoyisi yezentengiselwano enencazelo eningiliziwe yomkhiqizo, isisindo esinembile nobukhulu bento ngayinye, ukulinganiswa kwento ngayinye, izwe elivela kulo kanye nobufakazi kanye nekhodi ye-HS enezinombolo ezingu-8. Uhlu lokupakisha kumele luhambisane ne-invoyisi ncamashi. I-Bill of Lading noma i-sea waybill kufanele ichaze igama lomthumeli kanye nohlobo lwempahla. Ezimpahleni ezithuthwa ngesitimela emizileni yesitimela sezimpahla e-China-Europe, inothi lokuthunyelwa kwe-CMR kanye nesimemezelo sokuthutha kwamasiko kufanele kugcwaliswe kahle endaweni ngayinye yokuthutha.
Inkinga evamile ngokuthunyelwa okukhulu ukuthi amaphepha awafani ngenxa yokuguqulwa komzuzu wokugcina. Ifektri yenza ushintsho lomzuzu wokugcina lube usayizi wephalethi noma ilungisa into eyonakele futhi uhlu lokupakisha alushintshi. I-invoyisi ikhishwa ngaphambi kokuba uhlelo lokugcina lokulayisha luqinisekiswe ngakho-ke izinsimbi ngeke zifane. Ukungafani okunjalo, nakuba kuncane ephepheni, kwanele ukuvusa ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba, okungabangela ukubambezeleka kwezinsuku eziningi kanye nezindleko ezinkulu zokunciphisa umthwalo echwebeni.
Uma kuthunyelwa izimpahla ezifika kumathani ayi-8 ngento ngayinye noma ohlangothini olulodwa olude kunamamitha ayi-8, ukuhlela izinto kumele kuqale ngemibhalo, kungagcini ngayo. Zonke izilinganiso, izinsimbi kanye nokubalwa kwezinto kudingeka kuhlolwe lapho kulayishwa khona futhi kuqoshwe kuwo wonke amaphepha entela ngaphambi kokuba isitsha sivalwe.
| Isevisi ye-Topway | Indlela Yokuhamba | Isikhathi Sokuthutha Esilinganiselwe | Ukusetshenziswa Kwendawo |
| I-DDP Umnyango Nomnyango (Impahla Enkulu Kakhulu) | I-Ocean (FCL/LCL) | Izinsuku eziyi-45-50 | Amazwe ayi-25 e-EU |
| Veza I-Air Freight | Air | Izinsuku eziyi-12-15 | Izindawo ezinkulu ze-EU |
| I-China-Europe Rail Freight | Isitimela | Izinsuku eziyi-30-45 | IJalimane, iPoland, iFrance, nokuningi |
| Indlu Yokugcina Yaphesheya + Imayela Lokugcina B2C | I-Multi-modal | Flexible | Ukulethwa kwe-aphoyintimenti kulo lonke elase-EU |
| Ukulungiselela i-FBA kanye nokugcwaliseka kwe-Amazon | Ulwandle / Umoya | Ngesivumelwano | IJalimane, iFrance, i-Italy, iSpain, i-UK |
Isiphetho
Ukususwa kwezimpahla ngokwezifiso emzileni oya eShayina kuya eFrance bekulokhu kuyindaba yokulungiselela okunzima, kodwa u-2026 uphakamise izinga kakhulu. Ukuphela koMthetho we-DDP 42, ukwethulwa kwemibhalo yemingcele yedijithali ephoqelekile ngaphansi kwe-ICS2 kanye nohlaka lwe-ELO, amazinga amasha okuphoqelela ukuthobela imithetho yemikhiqizo ye-EU kanye nezibopho ezintsha zezimali zabangenisi abangebona be-EU kudale indawo yokuthobela imithetho lapho ukuthunyelwa okuvamile ngaphambilini kumiswa khona ngokuvama okwandayo.
Amaphutha amahlanu okuxoxwe ngawo kulesi sihloko - amakhodi e-HS angalungile, ukuhlanekezelwa kwenani, ukungabikho kwesitifiketi se-EU, ukungakwazi ukuhambisana nemithetho ye-VAT kanye nokubhalwa okunganele kwemikhiqizo emikhulu - akuzona izimo ezingavamile. Kulesi simo sanamuhla ziyimbangela eyodwa evame kakhulu, ebiza kakhulu futhi engavinjelwa kakhulu yokubanjwa kokuthunyelwa. Impendulo akuyona ukuthunyelwa okuncane, kodwa ukuthunyelwa okuhlakaniphile: ngamadokhumenti angaphambi kokuba isitsha sivalwe, anezitifiketi zamanje neziphelele, nabalingani bamasiko abaqonda izidingo ezithile zohlelo lokungenisa iFrance ne-EU ngo-2026.
Uma ungumthengisi noma inkampani ethumela izinto ezinkulu, ukukhetha kwakho umlingani wezokuthutha kubaluleke kakhulu kunokuba kungaba njalo ekuthunyelweni kwamaphasela okuvamile. Ukuthunyelwa kwezinto ezinkulu kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi kudinga umhlinzeki okwenzayo nsuku zonke, ngezinga elikhulu, onengqalasizinda nolwazi lokuxazulula izinselele ezizovela ngokuqinisekile ekuhwebeni kwamanye amazwe. Lesi yisilinganiso okufanele silandelwe yinoma yimuphi umlingani wezokuthutha wangempela kulo mzila, futhi yizinga iTopway Shipping esungulwe ngalo.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Q: Yiluphi ushintsho olukhulu kakhulu lwezentela oluthinta ukuthunyelwa kwezimpahla eShayina kuya eFrance ngo-2026?
A: Ushintsho olukhulu kakhulu lwesakhiwo ukuphela koMthetho we-DDP 42. Izinkampani ezingaphandle kwe-EU ezingenisa ngeFrance azisakwazi ukusebenzisa uhlelo lokumelwa kwezimali oluhlelekile olwazivumela ukuthi zibambezele i-VAT. Manje kufanele ubhalisele i-VAT yaseFrance ngqo, wenze amafayela e-VAT nyanga zonke kanye nokubika kwe-Intrastat. Ezinkampanini ezingakaguquki, ukwehluleka kokuphothula ngokushesha kwenzeka.
U: Ingabe ngidinga isitifiketi se-CE sefenisha noma amasofa athunyelwa esuka eShayina eya eFrance?
A: Ukumaka i-CE kuyadingeka emikhiqizweni embozwe yiziqondiso ezithile ze-EU njengemishini kagesi, imishini, amadivayisi ezokwelapha namathoyizi. Ifenisha ejwayelekile ene-upholstery, njengosofa, ayidingi ukulebula i-CE kodwa kumele ihlangabezane nemikhawulo yamakhemikhali ye-REACH kanye nemigomo yokuphepha komlilo yaseFrance. Hlola njalo iziqondiso ezidingekayo zesigaba sakho somkhiqizo ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa.
Q: Yimaphi amadokhumenti adingekayo ekuthuthweni kwezinto ezinkulu olwandle kusuka eShayina kuya eFrance?
A: Ukumaka i-CE kuyadingeka emikhiqizweni embozwe yiziqondiso ezithile ze-EU njengemishini kagesi, imishini, amadivayisi ezokwelapha namathoyizi. Ifenisha ejwayelekile ene-upholstery, njengosofa, ayidingi ukulebula i-CE kodwa kumele ihlangabezane nemikhawulo yamakhemikhali ye-REACH kanye nemigomo yokuphepha komlilo yaseFrance. Hlola njalo iziqondiso ezidingekayo zesigaba sakho somkhiqizo ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa.
U: Kuvame ukuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukususwa kwempahla enkulu kakhulu efika eFrance?
A: Uma kunikezwa amadokhumenti afanele futhi anembile, imvume yokuthunyelwa okuvamile kwezentengiselwano ivame ukuthatha izinsuku ezingu-1-3 zebhizinisi. Inselele yezokuthutha yokukhipha izinto ezigcwele nokuhlola izimpahla ezinkulu isho ukuthi ukuthunyelwa okubekelwe ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba kungathatha isikhathi eside kakhulu. Izimpahla ezinkulu kakhulu, isibonelo, zingathatha izinsuku ezinhlanu kuya kweziyishumi zokusebenza, okuyinto evamile. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokunciphisa amathuba okuhlolwa ngokomzimba ukuba nephepha eliphelele ngaphambi kokuhamba.
Q: Ingabe i-Topway Shipping ingaphatha ukuthunyelwa kwe-DDP eFrance ngemuva koshintsho lwe-Regime 42?
A: Yebo. I-Topway Shipping inikeza ukulethwa kwe-DDP endlini ngendlu emazweni angu-25 e-EU kufaka phakathi iFrance ngokuvunyelwa kwamasiko ngaphakathi, ukuhlanganiswa kokuthobela i-VAT kanye nokulethwa kokugcina. Abasebenzi bangakuqondisa ngemibhalo kanye nezidingo zentela ezihlobene nohlobo lwakho oluthile lokuthunyelwa kanye nesigaba somkhiqizo. Ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe sicela uvakashele ku-www.topwayshipping.com.
