Kutumira kubva kuChina kuenda kuSweden: Mutengo Wakavanzika wekutumira "kwakachipa" kweLCL
Pa spreadsheet, tichienzanisa zvinhu zvinotumirwa nemotokari, mutengo wemadhora makumi masere pa cubic meter haugone kukundwa. Ndiyo nhamba yaunotenderedza, woiisa pa screenshot wozotumira kune maneja wezvemari sehumbowo hwekuti zvinhu zvichatumirwa pasi pebhajeti. Zvadaro invoice inoonekwa kune rimwe divi rechikepe, uye madhora makumi masere awedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kusvika mazana maviri, kana kutopfuura, mushure mekunge zvinhu zvese zvaunganidzwa.
Izvi zvakajairika. Ndizvo zvinoita kuti LCL, kana kuti kutumira zvinhu zvishoma pane zvine muchina, ive nemutengo wakaderera pasi rose, uye nzira yekutumira zvinhu kubva kuChina kuenda kuSweden haina kusiyana. Mutengo wekutakura zvinhu kubva mugungwa ingori imwe chete mumutsara wemitengo yakareba uye kazhinji ndiwo malink anosara kubva pamutengo wekutanga ndiwo anodhura zvakanyanya. Muchidzidzo chino, tichaona kuti mitengo iyoyo inobva kupi chaizvo, kuti data remusika razvino ra2026 rinotaridzika sei renzira yeChina neSweden, uye kuti vanopinza zvinhu vanogona sei kuronga kutumira zvinhu kuitira kuti nhamba iri painvoice iite semari yavainge vavimbiswa.
Sweden ine chinzvimbo chakasiyana mukutengeserana kwenyika dzeNordic neNorthern Europe. Gothenburg ndiyo chiteshi chikuru chengarava mudunhu iri, uye inzira kwete chete yekushandisa ngarava dzeSweden asiwo yekudzoserwa kuNorway, Denmark neFinland. Basa iri rinoreva kuti huwandu hwemasevhisi anoenda kuGothenburg hunowanikwa munzvimbo yakakura uye ndicho chimwe chezvikonzero nei nzvimbo yeLCL mumugwagwa uyu ichigona kuoma nekukurumidza munguva dzekupisa kunyangwe kana mutengo wepamusoro uchitaridzika wakadzikama.
Nei LCL Ichiita Seyakachipa Pamusoro
LCL ibasa riripo nekuti vazhinji vanotenga zvinhu zvidiki nepakati havakwanisi kugadzira huwandu hwakakwana hwezvinhu zvekuzadza mudziyo wakazara wemamita makumi maviri kana makumi mana. Pane kudaro, zvinhu zvavo zvinoiswa mumudziyo mumwe chete nezvinhu zvinobva kune vamwe vanotumira zvinhu, uye mutengo unogovaniswa zvichienderana nenzvimbo inotora zvinhu. Kazhinji, iyi ndiyo nzira chete inoshanda yebhizinesi rinounza fenicha, zvinhu zvepamba kana zvemagetsi kubva kuShenzhen kana Ningbo kuti zvitakure zvinhu pasina kubatanidza mari mumudziyo usina chinhu.
Kuvhiringidzika kuri mumuenzaniso wemutengo wacho pachawo. Vatakuri vengarava dzemugungwa nevanounganidza vanotenga LCL pa cubic meter imwe neimwe uye nhamba iyoyo yeCBM ndiyo inoshambadzirwa, inoenzaniswa uye inobvunzurudzwa. Inhamba yepamutemo uye haisi yenhema asi inongofukidza chikamu chikuru cherwendo rwechikepe. Kutakurwa kubva kuChina kuenda kuSweden, kusvika muSweden, kunobhadhariswa imwe neimwe uye mari idzi hadziwanzo kukurukurwa muhurukuro yekutanga neanotumira.
Musika wekutumira zvinhu pakati peChina neSweden wegore ra2026 muchidimbu
Mitengo yekutakura zvinhu mugungwa munzira yeChina neSweden yave yakasiyana zvikuru muH1 2026. Sekureva kweongororo yemusika ichangobva kuitwa, mitengo yekutakura zvinhu mumidziyo yose kuenda kuGothenburg neStockholm yakakwira mumwedzi mumwe chete, nematangi makumi maviri anosvika pamadhora zviuru zviviri nemazana manomwe ($2,700) uye akareba mamita makumi mana ($4,455), zvese izvi panguva yekuwanda kwekutakura zvinhu muAsia-Europe. Mitengo yeLCL yemugero mumwe chete yave yakagadzikana mumakore apfuura uye inowanzotaurwa pamadhora makumi masere pa cubic mita imwe chete yekutakura zvinhu mugungwa chete. Nguva dzekufambisa negungwa kuenda kuGothenburg kana Stockholm dzinowanzova pakati pemazuva makumi maviri nemashanu kusvika makumi matatu nerimwe kusanganisira kubatanidzwa uye kupatsanurwa.
Pazasi pane tafura inopfupikisa nhamba dzekuronga dziripo dzeChina-Sweden channel, ichibatanidza zviyero zvekutakura zvinhu mugungwa nemitengo yakapoteredza uye zvinhu zvehurongwa zvinoumba mutoro chaiwo.
| Kutumira Mamiriro | Mwero wakajairika (2026) | Door-to-Door Transit |
| LCL Freight Yegungwa | $80-$180 paCBM (gungwa chete) | 26-31 mazuva |
| FCL 20ft Container | $ 2,700- $ 3,300 | 25-27 mazuva |
| FCL 40ft Container | $ 4,455- $ 5,445 | 25-27 mazuva |
| Njanji Kutakura | Kuderera kwehuwandu hwegungwa hunokwira | 12-17 mazuva |
| Air Freight | Inenge $7.40 pa kg | 5-6 mazuva |
| Express Freight | Inenge $13.33 pa kg | 5-7 mazuva |
Izvi zvinokonzerwa nemitengo yemafuta, kuwanikwa kwemidziyo uye kudiwa kwemwaka, uye zvinofanirwa kuonekwa senzira yekuronga, kwete mutengo wakavharirwa. Chinosimbiswa netafura ndechekuti chikamu chekutakura zvinhu mugungwa cheLCL chete inzira yakachipa yekuwana zvinhu zvishoma kubva kuChina zvichienda kumusika weNordic. Chinoshamisa ndechekuti musiyano uripo pakati pemutengo wepamusoro wemotokari nemutengo wepamusoro wemotokari.
Mari Dzisina Kuwanikwa Dzinobva Kupi?
Invoice yakazara yeLCL ine zvikamu zvakawanda, uye kuziva chimwe nechimwe chazvo ndiko musiyano uripo pakati pemutengo unofanotaurwa wekutenga zvinhu pasi uye mutoro unodya mari yacho chinyararire.
Mari dzeKubatanidza Kwakatanga
Asi zvinhu zvisati zvasvika kugungwa, zvinofanirwa kutorwa kubva kumupi wezvinhu, zvoendeswa nemotokari kunzvimbo yekutakura zvinhu, zvoyerwa, zvonyorwa uye zvoiswa pamwe chete nezvinhu zvinobva kune vamwe vanotumira zvinhu. Maitiro aya anonzi consolidation, uye anowanzo wedzera $150 kusvika $400 kune zvinhu zvinotumirwa. Kazhinji, izvi zvinotaurwa sechinhu chakasiyana chisingabatanidzwi mumutsetse wepamusoro pamutengo weCBM. Chikamu ichi chinosanganisira kurodha, kuchengetedza, uye kuburitsa bhiri rekutakura zvinhu uye hapana chimwe chazvo chingapfuurwe.
Mari yekubvisa nzvimbo yekuenda uye mari yeCFS
Zvakasiyana nazvo zvinoitika kana mudziyo wacho wasvika pachiteshi chekuSweden. Mitoro inofanira kuburutswa kubva mumudziyo wakabatanidzwa, kurongwa, kuchengetwa kwenguva pfupi uye kugadzirirwa kuendeswa mberi. Kubata CFS panzvimbo iyi kunowanzowedzera imwe $150 kusvika $350 uye, kana zvinhu zvikaramba kwenguva yakareba kupfuura mazuva mashoma emahara akarongwa, muripo wekuchengetedza we $25 kusvika $50 pazuva unotanga kuunganidzwa. Pane zvikonzero, pasina simba remutengesi, zvekuti mutoro unotora nguva yakareba kuti ubviswe mumitero. Asi nguva iri kufamba uye kutumira kunoda nguva yakareba kuti ubviswe mumitero kunogona kuwedzera mari yakawanda yekuchengetedza usati wabuda muchiteshi.
Mari dzekuwedzera dzisingawanzoonekwi muQuote yekutanga
Kune zvinhu zvinotakurwa mugungwa, zvinhu zvinowanzowedzerwa zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvinogadzirisa zvinhu zviri mubunker, mari yekuwedzera panguva yakatarwa, zvinhu zvinogadzirisa mari uye kukwira kwemitengo. Izvi zvinogona kuwedzera kubva pa5 kusvika pa20 muzana pamusoro pemutengo wepasi. Mwaka wepamusoro (kazhinji muna Gumiguru kusvika Zvita) wega unowanzo kuwedzera $100-$300 pakutumira kwega kwega. Hapana chimwe chazvo chakavanzika mupfungwa yekunyengera, asi zviri nyore kwazvo kusiya mumashoko mapfupi, ndicho chikonzero nei zvichinzwa sekushamisika kana bhiri rekupedzisira rabuda.
Mari yekubva, mari yekuenda uye mari yekuwedzera inowanzosvika pa30 kusvika ku50 muzana yemutengo wekutakura zvinhu mugungwa wakaratidzwa. Mutengo wekutakura zvinhu pamutengo we$80 paCBM uchaguma uri pakati pe$110 ne$130 paCBM kana mari yese yaverengerwa, uye musiyano iwoyo ndiwo mutengo wakavanzika unotaurwa nebhuku rino mumusoro waro.
LCL vs FCL: Kana Sarudzo "Yakachipa" Yarega Kudhura
Mutengo weLCL unobva pa cubic meter saka mutengo pa unit yevhoriyamu inenge yakafanana zvisinei nehuwandu hwezvinhu zviri kutumirwa. Zvisinei, FCL inobhadhariswa pamutengo mumwe chete we container yese, zvinoreva kuti mutengo pa cubic meter unodzikira sezvo saizi yekutumira ichiwedzera. Zvichienderana nemitengo chaiyo yemwedzi iwoyo, masvomhu anoshanduka kuva 12 kusvika 15 cubic metres, uye container yakatsaurirwa inodhura, kunyangwe yakawanda yacho isina chinhu.
| Factor | Kutumira kweLCL | FCL Shipping |
| Huwandu hwezvinhu zvakanakisa | Pasi pe15 CBM | Pamusoro pe15 CBM |
| Mutengo hwaro | Pa cubic mita imwe neimwe inoshandiswa | Flat rate pamudziyo |
| Kubata njodzi | Yakakwira, zvinhu zvinotakurwa kakawanda | Chirongo chepasi, chinoramba chakavharwa |
| Kufamba kwakajairika, China-Sweden | 26-31 mazuva | 25-27 mazuva |
| Kuratidzwa kwemari yakavanzika | Nzvimbo dzekuchaja dzakakwira, dzakawanda dzakasiyana | Matanho ekubata akaderera, mashoma |
Hapana chimwe cheizvi chinoita kuti LCL ive sarudzo isiriyo. Izvi zvingatora mari yekutarisira LCL uye hazvizove zvakanaka kubhadhara kontena rese pakutumira ma cubic metres maviri, mashanu kana masere. Nhaurirano ndeyekuti sarudzo yacho inofanira kunge yakavakirwa pamutengo wekutakura zvinhu payuniti imwe neimwe yekutakura zvinhu, kwete mutengo wekutakura zvinhu mugungwa, nekuti mutengo iwoyo unongoratidza chikamu chenyaya kumativi ese e equation.
Panewo musungo wekuchengetedza. Vamwe vanotumira zvinhu vanoshambadza mutengo weCBM wepamusoro-soro nekuti vanoziva kuti vazhinji vanotumira zvinhu vanorega kuenzanisa kana vaona nhamba iyoyo, vobva vadzorera mari kuburikidza nekubhadhara zvinhu zvakawanda kana magwaro ekufambisa zvinhu izvo zvinoomera munhu anotumira zvinhu kekutanga kuti azvienzanise nemusika. Mushonga wacho hausi wekusavimba nemutengo wese wakaderera, asi kukumbira munhu anotumira zvinhu kuti aone kupatsanurwa kwakafanana kuitira kuti mari yekutanga ienzaniswe nemari yekutanga uye mitengo yenzvimbo kune mari yenzvimbo pane nhamba imwe chete yakabatana kune imwe.
Nguva Yekufambisa Imari Yakawandawo
Mutengo uri mukati meLCL hausi mari chete. Uye nguvawo. Uye nguva imari yausingawanzoiona painvoice asi yaunoona zvakajeka pabalance sheet kana zvinhu zvapera.
Kutakura zvinhu mugungwa kubva kuChina kuenda kuGothenburg kana kuStockholm parizvino kwakarongwa kutora mazuva angangoita 25-27 parwendo rwegungwa rwakatwasuka, asi kutumirwa kweLCL kunowanzo wedzera mazuva mashoma kumativi ese ekubatanidza uye kupatsanurwa saka hwindo repasuo nesuo rine mazuva 26-31. Kufamba nechikepe pachako hakumbokonzere kunonoka. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekumirira nguva yekumirira panzvimbo yekutakura zvinhu mumidziyo yepakutanga kuti zvinhu zvikwane kuzadza mudziyo, kuzara kwenzvimbo dzekutakura zvinhu, kana vamwe vanotumira zvinhu mubhokisi rimwe chete zvichikonzera kuvharirwa kwemitero uko kunozononotsa mudziyo wese kusanganisira zvinhu zvisina chekuita nedambudziko iri. Munhu anotenga zvinhu kunze kwenyika akaronga zvinhu zvake zvemazuva makumi maviri nemanomwe ekufambisa, asi anononoka kwemavhiki maviri asingatarisirwi ari kuwana mari isingambofi yakabhadharwa pamutengo wekutakura zvinhu.
Tsika neVAT muSweden: Imwe Nhanho yeMutengo Wakavanzika
Tullverket, iyo kambani yezvekutengeswa kwezvinhu muSweden, iri kuramba ichinyanya kufarira kutumira zvinhu nedhijitari uye inotarisira kuti zvinhu zvitumirwe nemakodhi eHS akarurama, mitengo yakaziviswa uye magwaro akazara ekutengeserana anosanganisira invoice, runyorwa rwezvinhu zvinoiswa mumotokari uye gwaro rekutakura zvinhu. Chikonzero chikuru chinoita kuti zvinhu zvitakurirwe pachiteshi kwenguva yakareba kupfuura zvaitarisirwa inyaya yekuti mapepa asina kukwana kana kuti haana kuenderana, uye zuva rega rega rekuwedzera pachiteshi rinogona kuenderana nemari yekuchengetedza zvinhu.
Kunze kwemagwaro, Sweden ine mwero weVAT we25 muzana pazvinhu zvakawanda zvinopinzwa kunze kwenyika. Izvi zvinoverengerwa pamutengo wemutero ...
Maitiro Ekudzivirira Kupiswa Nemari Yakavanzika yeLCL
Tsika yakanakisa yekuti munhu anotengesa zvinhu atange ndeyekukumbira mutengo wezvose usati wabhuka. Pane kungogamuchira nhamba yekutakura zvinhu mugungwa chete, mutengo wacho unofanira kutsanangura muripo weCFS wekwaunobva, muripo weCFS wekwaunoenda, muripo wekugadzirisa zvinhu, muripo wekunyora magwaro uye chero muripo wekuwedzera unozivikanwa. Mutengo wepamusoro wemadhora gumi pa cubic mita asi watove unosanganisira muripo wekwaunoenda kazhinji wakachipa mukuita pane mutengo wakaderera wemusoro wenyaya unowedzera muripo iwoyo gare gare.
Zvinobatsirawo kufunga nezvehuremu hunobhadhariswa, kwete huwandu chete. LCL inobhadhariswa huremu hwakakura kana huremu hwehuwandu, saka zvinhu zvidiki zvinorema zvinogona kudhura kupfuura zvaitarisirwa kunyangwe zvikaita sezvidiki papallet. Tarisa musanganiswa wechigadzirwa uchitevedzera mutemo uyu wehuremu uchienzaniswa nehuwandu usati wabhuka kuti urege kuverengerwazve zvinhu zvisina kunaka pachiteshi chekutakura zvinhu.
Apa ndipo panonyanya kushanda musiyano chaiwo wekushanda nekambani ine ruzivo rwekutumira zvinhu kubva kuChina, kwete nekambani yezvekushongedza. Uku ndiko kujeka kwakavakirwa paTopway Shipping kune vanotenga zvinhu zvemagetsi nekutengesa zvinhu zvakawanda kubva payakatanga muShenzhen muna 2010. Chikwata chekutanga chine ruzivo rwemakore anopfuura gumi nemashanu mukutakura zvinhu kubva kunze kwenyika uye kubhadhara zvinhu kubva kumakambani ekunze uye mabasa ekambani anosanganisira zvese zvinotumirwa neLCL: kutora zvinhu kubva kumutengesi, kuchengetedza zvinhu kubva kunze kwenyika, kubvisa zvinhu kubva kumakambani ekunze, kutumira zvinhu kubva kumakambani ese, kutumira zvinhu kubva kumakambani ese, uye kutumira zvinhu kubva kumakambani ese kusvika kumakambani makuru epasi rese. Vatengesi vanowana mutengo mumwe chete wekutanga, pane kutumira zvinhu kubva kumakambani ese mushure mekunge zvinhu zvatotanga kutengeswa, nechikwata chimwe chete chinotarisira kutumira zvinhu kubva kumakambani kusvika kumakambani ekupedzisira.
Kubatanidza zvinhu zvinotumirwa nefourder ine nguva yakatarwa yekutakura zvinhu mumidziyo, pane kutumira mutengo wakachipa kubva kumutengesi mutsva nguva dzese, kunoderedzawo mukana wekuti munhu agadzire zvinhu zvisina kurongeka agadzire four yemutero inononotsa munhu wese ari mumidziyo. Kuvaka cushion diki yevhiki kana kupfuura mukuronga zvinhu, pane kuvimba nenguva pfupi yekufambisa zvinhu, kunotora mhando yekunonoka kunowanzoitika asi kusingafungidzirwe pane chero ngarava chaiyo.
Kutakura ngarava kunoda kutaurwa zvakasiyana pano nekuti kwave kuri imwe nzira inokwikwidzana zvikuru mukoridho iyi kusvika muna 2026. Kunyange hazvo kutakurwa kwengarava kuenda kuGothenburg kwave kwemazuva makumi maviri nemashanu kusvika makumi maviri nemanomwe uye kutakurwa kwengarava kweLCL kwave pedyo ne30, kutakurwa kwechitima kubva kunzvimbo huru dzekuChina kuenda kuEurope kwave kuri pamazuva gumi nemaviri kusvika gumi nemanomwe pamutengo uyo, panguva yekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwengarava mugungwa, waive pasi peFCL uye kazhinji waive pedyo nemutengo wegungwa weLCL wekutakura ngarava kwepakati nepakati. Kune zvinhu zvinotakura ngarava zvine mwero wenguva izvo zvisingatsigire mitengo yekutakura ngarava mundege, njanji dzakakodzera kutsvaga pamwe chete nefungidziro yakajairika yeLCL pane kufunga kuti kutakurwa kwengarava ndiyo yega nzira inodhura zvishoma.
Muenzaniso Wechokwadi: Kutumirwa kwe6 CBM kubva kuShenzhen kuenda kuGothenburg
Nhamba dziri nyore kuvimba nadzo kana dzakabatana nechimiro chekongiri. Funga nezvemutengesi wezvinhu zvekumba wekuSweden anouya nemidziyo yekubikira mita matanhatu kubva kumutengesi ari pedyo neShenzhen, inotorwa kuburikidza nefekitori isina hurongwa hwayo hwekutakura zvinhu.
| Cost Component | Estimated Amount |
| Mitoro yemugungwa (6 CBM x $90/CBM) | $540 |
| Origin CFS nemagwaro | $220 |
| Kuenda kuCFS neTHC | $260 |
| Mwaka wepamusoro uye mari yekuwedzera yeBAF | $140 |
| Kutengeserana kwemitero yekuSweden | $200 |
| VAT yekupinda munyika (25% pamutengo wemutero + mutero + mutoro) | Zvinosiyana zvichienderana nemutengo wakaziviswa |
| Huwandu hunofungidzirwa hweVAT isati yasvika | $1,360 |
Pamutengo mukuru wemadhora makumi mapfumbamwe paCBM, mari yekutakura zvinhu mugungwa chete inoita kunge iri $540, nhamba inogona kukanganiswa nemutengo wese wekutumira zvinhu. Mari yese yeVAT isati yasvika $1,360, inodarika kaviri mari yekutakura zvinhu mugungwa chete. Izvi hazvisi zvisingawanzoitiki. Ndiyo mamiriro akajairika einishuwarenzi yeLCL kana matanho ese ekubata zvinhu asanganiswa uye mukaha mumwe chete sezvakaratidzwa nekotesheni yakadzama mwedzi yapfuura.
Zvakakoshawo kuyeuka kuti mari yakavanzika haisi mari inobhadharwa nekuchinjana zvinhu. Dzimwe nguva mari yakavanzika inenge iri nguva yekutengeswa isina kubhadharwa nekuti kudzorerwa kwezvinhu kwakauya mavhiki matatu gare gare kupfuura zvaitarisirwa, kana kuti basa revatengi rakasarira kubva pakutumirwa kwezvinhu kwakaratidzwa kuti kwaive nedambudziko remagwaro risina chekuita nemapepa emutengesi. Avo vanoona LCL senzira ine zvinhu zvakawanda zvinofamba, kwete semutengo mumwe chete, ndivo vanopiswa kamwe chete vozoronga nekuchenjera. Avo vanoramba vachishamiswa nemaitiro akafanana emari inobhadharwa pakutumira kwega kwega havadaro.
mhedziso
Kutumirwa kweLCL kubva kuChina kuenda kuSweden kuchiri imwe yenzira dzinoshanda zvikuru kune vanopinza zvinhu vadiki nevepakati kuti vatakure zvinhu vasina kuisa mari yakawanda mukontena rizere hafu. Asi muripo wekutakura zvinhu mugungwa waunotanga kupihwa hausi nyaya yacho yese. Nhamba yekutanga ndiyo mutengo wekutanga, asi izvozvo hazvisanganisiri kutakura zvinhu kubva pakutanga uye kwaunoda kuenda, muripo wekubatanidza nekubvisa zvinhu, muripo wekuwedzera wemwaka, muripo wekutengesa zvinhu kubva kuSweden, uye 25 muzana yeVAT inoverengerwa pane zvinopfuura kukosha kwechigadzirwa chete. Mutengo chaiwo wekusvika panzvimbo yacho unowanzo kuve wakakwira ne30 kusvika 50 muzana kupfuura mutengo wemusoro wenyaya.
Izvi hazvirevi kuti LCL isarudzo yakaipa. Ifomu rinopa mibairo kune vanopinza zvinhu vanobvunza mibvunzo chaiyo vasati vabhuka, kwete mushure mekunge invoice yasvika. Kuwana mutengo wezvinhu zvose, kuziva mutemo wehuremu vs vhoriyamu, kugadzira buffer yekufambisa zvinhu chaiyo uye kushanda neanotumira zvinhu kubva pakutanga kusvika pakupedzisira, sezvinoita Topway Shipping, kubva pakutakura zvinhu kusvika pakuchengetera zvinhu, kubvisa zvinhu kubva mumitero uye kutumira zvinhu kusvika pakupera, inoshandura LCL kubva pamutengo usingafungidzike kuenda kune wainofanira kuva: nzira inoshanda zvechokwadi yekuunza zvinhu kubva kuChina kumusika weSweden.
FAQs
Mubvunzo: Sei mutengo wangu weLCL kubva kuChina kuenda kuSweden uchizoguma wakakwira kupfuura mutengo wandakapihwa pakutanga?
A: Kazhinji mutengo wekutanga unongoreva zvinhu zvinotakura zvinhu mugungwa uye unobhadhariswa pa cubic meter. Mari yekupedzisira inowanzo wedzera 30 kusvika 50 muzana kubhiri, kusanganisira kubatanidzwa kwemari inobva mungarava, kubviswa kwemari yainoenda, kugadziriswa kwemari yekufambisa, mapepa ebasa uye mari yekuwedzera yemwaka, iyo inobhadhariswa zvakasiyana.
Mubvunzo: Kutumirwa kweLCL kubva kuChina kuenda kuSweden kunotora nguva yakareba sei?
A: Nguva yekufambisa kubva pasuo kuenda kune rimwe suo mazuva makumi maviri nematanhatu kusvika makumi matatu nerimwe (mazuva makumi maviri nemashanu kusvika makumi maviri nemanomwe mugungwa, mazuva mashoma kumagumo ese ekubatanidza/kubvisa kubatanidzwa pazviteshi zvekutakura zvinhu zvemakontena).
Mubvunzo: FCL inova yakachipa pane LCL pahukuru hwakadii hwekutumira?
A: Kazhinji crossover iri pakati pe12 kusvika 15 cubic metres, asi iyo poindi inoenderana nemitengo yekutakura zvinhu iripo. Pasi peiyo range LCL inowanzo dhura uye pamusoro payo mudziyo wakatsaurirwa unowanzo dhura pa cubic metres.
Mubvunzo: Ko 25 muzana yeVAT yekuSweden inoshanda chete pamutengo wezvinhu?
A: Kwete. VAT inoongororwa zvichienderana nemutengo wemutero ...
Mubvunzo: Ndeipi nzira yakanakisisa yekudzivirira mari dzisingatarisirwi pakutumira LCL?
A: Wana mutengo wezvinhu zvose paunobhuka unoratidza mitengo yeCFS inobva kupi uye yainoenda kupi, kushandiswa kweterminal, uye chero muripo wekuwedzera unozivikanwa, uye shandisa forwarder inobata cheni yese kubva pakutorwa kusvika pakutumirwa kwemakiromita akareba kuitira kuti muripo usaparadzirwe kumakambani akati wandei.
