China kupita ku USA Ocean Freight Transit Time: Kodi Chimakhudza Chiyani Kwenikweni?

 

Introduction

Pambuyo pa “Kodi zimawononga ndalama zingati?” funso lotsatira lomwe nthawi zambiri mumafunsa ndi lakuti “Ndi chiyani?” Nthawi yoyendera ndi yomwe imakulepheretsani kupeza ndalama zanu, kuyambitsa zinthu zatsopano, komanso kusunga makasitomala anu osangalala. Koma ngati mufunsa anthu atatu osiyanasiyana otumiza katundu za katundu womwewo, mutha kupeza mayankho atatu osiyana kwambiri.

Munthu wina wotumiza katundu anganene kuti “masiku 12–15,” wina anganene kuti “masiku 20–25,” pomwe zomwe mwakumana nazo zingasonyeze kuti maoda safika kwa masiku 30 kapena kuposerapo. Nthawi zina anthu amasokonezeka chifukwa sadziwa tanthauzo la nthawi yoyendera kapena zomwe zimakhudza nthawiyo.

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza nthawi yomwe imatenga kuti katundu wa panyanja apite kuchokera ku China kupita ku United States m'njira yothandiza, yopanda maphunziro. Mudzaona nthawi yomwe nthawi zambiri imatenga kuyenda, zomwe zimachedwetsa katundu wanu, komanso zomwe mungathe kusamalira. Tidzakambirananso momwe Topway Shipping, mnzake wothandizana ndi zoyendera komanso wodziwa zambiri, angakuthandizireni kufulumizitsa kutumiza kwanu ndikupangitsa kuti nthawi yotumizira ikhale yotsimikizika.

Ngati mukudziwa njira, mtundu wa ntchito, ndi zina zambiri zokhudza phukusili, muyenera kudziwa nthawi yomwe lidzafike ku US kumapeto.

Kodi "Nthawi Yoyendera" Imatanthauza Chiyani Potumiza Katundu Panyanja Pakati pa China ndi US?

Musanayang'ane deta, ndikofunikira kutanthauzira mawu chifukwa si aliyense amene ali mu unyolo wopereka katundu amene amavomereza tanthauzo la "nthawi yoyendera".

Mwachidule, nthawi yoyendera ndi nthawi yomwe imatenga kuti zinthu zanu zipite kuchokera pa mfundo A kupita pa mfundo B. Koma m'moyo weniweni, anthu amatha kutanthauza "mfundo A ndi B" zosiyanasiyana.

Anthu ena amaganiza kuti nthawi yoyendera ndi nthawi yomwe chidebecho chimatenga kuchokera ku doko ku China kupita ku doko ku US. Ena amaganiza kuti ndi nthawi yomwe katunduyo amachoka ku fakitale ya wogulitsayo n’kufika ku nyumba yanu yosungiramo katundu. Anthu ena omwe amagwira ntchito zamalonda pa intaneti amaganiza kuti ndi nthawi yomwe phukusi limatenga kuti lifike kwa kasitomala womaliza.

Ichi ndichifukwa chake anthu awiri akhoza kukhala olondola koma osagwirizana. Kampani yotumiza katundu yomwe imangoyang'ana za "nthawi yoyendera kuchokera ku doko kupita ku doko." "Nthawi yoyendera kuchokera ku khomo kupita ku khomo" ndi chinthu chomwe wogulitsa katundu kapena wogulitsa Amazon FBA nthawi zambiri amada nkhawa nacho. Wotumiza katundu amakhala ndi gawo mu ndondomeko yonseyi; chifukwa chake, ayenera kudziwa mbali zonse ziwiri ndikutha kumasulira pakati pawo.

Mukatumiza katundu kudzera panyanja pakati pa China ndi US, mwina mudzakumana ndi malingaliro atatu awa:

• "Nthawi yoyendera kuchokera ku doko kupita ku doko" ndi nthawi yomwe sitima imatenga kuti ifike kuchokera ku doko lina ku China kupita ku lina ku US.
• Nthawi yoyendera kuchokera khomo ndi khomo ndi nthawi yomwe imatenga kuti katundu anyamulidwe ku nyumba yosungiramo katundu kapena fakitale ya ogulitsa ku China ndikutumizidwa ku nyumba yanu yosungiramo katundu, 3PL, kapena Amazon fulfillment center ku US.
• "Nthawi yogulira katundu" ndi mawu ofala kwambiri omwe amatanthauza nthawi yonse yomwe imafunika poyitanitsa katundu kwa ogulitsa anu ndikukonzekeretsa katunduyo kuti agulitsidwe. Izi zikuphatikizapo nthawi yotumizira, nthawi yopangira, kuwongolera khalidwe, komanso kusamalira katundu m'deralo.

Nthawi zina anthu amasokonezeka akaganiza kuti akulankhula za nthawi yopita khomo ndi khomo m'malo mwa nthawi yopita ku port-to-port. Zingatenge masiku 10 kapena kuposerapo mosavuta.

Mukazindikira kusiyana, zidzakhala zosavuta kudziwa chomwe chikuchititsa kuchedwa ndi momwe mungasinthire.

Nthawi Yoyendera Maulendo Kuchokera ku China Kupita ku US

Nthawi yomwe katundu amatengedwa kuti afike kuchokera ku doko lina kupita ku lina kudzera panyanja imadalira madoko omwe amachokera komanso komwe akupita, njira yotumizira, komanso ngati katunduyo akupita mwachindunji kapena kudzera m'malo olumikizirana. Komabe, otumiza ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito malo ofanana ngati poyambira kukonzekera.

Gome ili m'munsimu likuwonetsa nthawi yomwe nthawi zambiri zimatenga kuti ntchito zokhazikika zonyamula katundu zinyamule pakati pa madoko panjira zingapo zodziwika bwino kuchokera ku China kupita ku USA.

Origin Port (China)	Doko Lofikira (USA)	Nthawi Yeniyeni Yakunyamuka Kupita Kudoko*
Shanghai	Los Angeles / Long Beach	Masiku 12-16
Ningbo	Los Angeles / Long Beach	Masiku 13-17
Shenzhen (Yantian)	Los Angeles / Long Beach	Masiku 13-17
Xiamen	Los Angeles / Long Beach	Masiku 14-18
Qingdao	Los Angeles / Long Beach	Masiku 15-19
Shanghai	Oakland	Masiku 15-20
Shanghai	Seattle / Tacoma	Masiku 14-18
Shanghai	New York / New Jersey	Masiku 25-32
Ningbo	New York / New Jersey	Masiku 26-33
Shenzhen (Yantian)	New York / New Jersey	Masiku 27-34
Shanghai	Savannah	Masiku 28-35

*Izi ndi ziwerengero chabe za nthawi yomwe zinthu zidzachitike. Maholide, magalimoto, nyengo yoipa, ndi kusintha komwe kumachitika ndi makampani onyamula katundu kungapangitse nthawi zimenezi kukhala zazifupi kapena zazitali.

Ziwerengero izi zikuphatikiza nthawi yomwe amakhala panyanja. Alibe:

• Kunyamula katundu asanayambe ndi njira yotumizira zinthu kuchokera kwa wopanga kapena wogulitsa kupita nazo ku doko lochokera.
• Kusamalira komwe kumachokera kumaphatikizapo kuchotsera msonkho wa katundu wotumizidwa kunja, kudzaza makontena, ndi kudikira kuti sitimayo inyamuke.
• Mukafika komwe mukupita, mudzayenera kutsitsa katundu, kudutsa pamisonkho, kulipira ndalama zoyendera, ndikuyang'anira.
• Kunyamula chidebecho kapena katundu wosasunthika kupita kumalo ake omaliza ku US kumatchedwa "pa-carriage."

Kuwonjezera njira zowonjezerazi kungapangitse kuti nthawi yonse yoyendera khomo ndi khomo ikhale yayitali kwambiri, makamaka pa katundu wa LCL ndi katundu wofunika kunyamulidwa m'magalimoto akuluakulu mdziko lonse akafika ku US.

Masitepe Omwe Amapanga Nthawi Yanu Yoyendera

Kuchokera patali, nthawi yoyendera katundu panyanja imaoneka ngati nambala yosavuta. Koma mukayang'ana bwino, mutha kuwona kuti yapangidwa ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tambiri. Kuti mudziwe komwe kuchedwa kukuchokera komanso momwe mungasinthire nthawi yanu, muyenera kudziwa za zinthu zimenezo.

Pali njira zambiri zofunika pakusamutsa katundu wapamadzi kuchokera ku China kupita ku US, kuchokera ku fakitale kupita ku nyumba yosungiramo katundu:

Gawo loyamba ndi kusungitsa ndi kukonzekera, zomwe zimachitika zinthu zisanachitike zenizeni. Wogulitsa wanu ndi wotumiza katundu amaika tsiku lokonzekera, kusankha sitima, kusunga malo ndi wonyamula katundu, ndikukonza magalimoto, mapepala, ndi chilolezo cha msonkho. Ngati musungitsa mochedwa kapena sitimayo yadzaza, katundu wanu angafunike kudikira kuti sitima yotsatira ikwere, zomwe zingawonjezere masiku angapo kapena sabata imodzi ku nthawi yotumizira.

Gawo lotsatira ndikutenga ndikuphatikiza katundu wotumizidwa komwe akuchokera. Pa katundu wodzaza ndi chidebe (FCL), chidebecho chimatumizidwa chopanda kanthu kwa wogulitsa kuti chikakwezedwe kapena katunduyo amatengedwa kupita ku nyumba yosungiramo katundu kuti akadzazidwe. Pa katundu wochepa kuposa chidebe (LCL), katundu wochokera kwa anthu otumiza katundu oposa mmodzi ayenera kuyikidwa pamodzi pamalo osungira katundu wa zidebe. Gawoli lophatikiza katundu wotumizidwa ndi lothandiza kwa ana aang'ono, koma zimatenga nthawi ndi kukonza mosamala. Nthawi zambiri zimatenga masiku angapo chidebecho chisanatsekedwe ndikutumizidwa ku doko.

China iyeneranso kukonzekera kuchotsera katundu wotumizidwa kunja. Wotumiza katundu ayenera kutumiza ma invoice, mndandanda wa zonyamula katundu, ziphaso (ngati pakufunika), ndi mapepala ena. Ngati pali chidziwitso chilichonse chomwe chikusowa kapena sichikugwirizana, katundu wotumizidwa kunja angatenge nthawi yayitali kuti katundu wotumizidwa kunja atumizidwe kunja. Katundu wotumizidwa kunja nthawi zambiri amakhala wosavuta kutumizidwa bwino komanso koyenera, koma pali zina zomwe sizikuchitika, makamaka pa mitundu ina ya zinthu.

"Mzere wa panyanja" umayamba pamene chidebecho chayikidwa m'chombo ndipo chombocho chikuchoka. Iyi ndi gawo lomwe anthu ambiri amaliona ngati nthawi yoyendera, koma ndi gawo limodzi lokha. Kutengera ndi njira, chombocho chingayime m'madoko angapo panjira kapena kusintha zombo pamalo enaake, komwe zombozo zimasamutsidwa kuchokera ku chombo china kupita ku china pamene chombocho chikupitabe.

Sitimayo ikafika padoko lake ku US, chidebecho chiyenera kutulutsidwa ndikunyamulidwa kudzera pa siteshoni. Pakadali pano, pali mizere yambiri yoti mudikire: kudikira malo ogona, kudikira kutsitsa, kudikira kuyang'aniridwa ndi kasitomu, ndipo nthawi zina kudikira chassis kapena galimoto yayikulu. Gawo lalikulu la izi ndi momwe siteshoniyo imagwirira ntchito bwino komanso modzaza anthu.

Kupeza chilolezo cha kasitomu cha zinthu zotumizidwa kunja ndi gawo lina lofunika. Ngati mapepala ali olondola komanso athunthu, zinthu zambiri zimachotsedwa zokha kapena zimangofunika thandizo pang'ono. Koma ngati pali zolakwika kapena katundu wanu wasankhidwa kuti akawunikidwe, zingatenge nthawi yayitali kuti akafike komwe akupita. Mitundu ina ya zinthu ndi mitundu ina ya zinthu zotumizidwa kunja zimakhala ndi mwayi wowunika kuposa zina.

Chidebe kapena katundu wa LCL wochotsedwa m'thupi akatulutsidwa, chimapita ku mtunda womaliza. Galimoto imatengera chidebecho ku malo anu osungiramo katundu, malo operekera katundu, kapena 3PL kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito pa FCL. Pa kutumiza katundu wa LCL ndi e-commerce, katunduyo angapite kaye ku malo osungiramo katundu am'deralo kuti akasankhidwe, kupakidwa ma pallet, kapena kulembedwanso dzina asanatumizidwe mdziko lonselo kapena kutumizidwa komwe akupita.

Gawo lililonse mwa magawowa lili ndi nthawi yokhazikika. Ngati chilichonse chikuyenda bwino, gawo lotsika la gawoli ndi lotheka. Ngati china chake chalakwika nthawi iliyonse, nthawi yonse yomwe imatenga kuti ikafike kumeneko imatalikirapo. Ichi ndichifukwa chake akatswiri otumiza katundu ndi otumiza katundu nthawi zonse amakonzekera zoyipa m'malo moyembekezera zabwino.

Zinthu Zofunika Kwambiri Zomwe Zimasintha Nthawi Yoyendera Katundu Wapanyanja Pakati pa China ndi US

Nthawi yomwe imatenga kuti mupite kuchokera kumalo ena kupita kwina si nthawi zonse imakhala yofanana. Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zimagwirira ntchito limodzi kuti mupeze zotsatira zomaliza zomwe mumaziwona mukusintha kwazomwe zikuchitika. Zinthu zina zimakhalapo nthawi zonse ndipo zimakhudza kapangidwe kake, pomwe zina zimakhalapo kwa kanthawi kochepa kapena nthawi zina. Kudziwa zinthu zomwe zikukhudza kutumiza kwanu kudzakuthandizani kudziwa komwe mungasinthe.

Kusankha Njira ndi Port Pair

Kusankha madoko komwe akuchokera ndi komwe akupita ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimakhudza nthawi yoyendera. Mwachitsanzo, phukusi lochokera ku Shenzhen kupita ku Los Angeles limatenga nthawi yayitali kuti likafike kumeneko kuposa limodzi lochokera ku Qingdao kupita ku New York, ngakhale mtundu wa katundu ndi mulingo wautumiki zili zofanana.

Nthawi zambiri zimatenga nthawi yochepa kuti katundu asamutsidwe kuchokera ku doko lina kupita ku lina ku US West Coast chifukwa kuli pafupi ndi China. Komabe, izi sizikutanthauza kuti kupita khomo ndi khomo nthawi zonse kumakhala kofulumira, makamaka ngati mukupita ku East Coast kapena pakati pa US. Nthawi zina, kusamutsa chidebecho ndi sitima kapena galimoto kudutsa dzikolo kungathandize kuti ulendo waufupi wa panyanja ukhale wosavuta.

Madoko ku East Coast ndi Gulf Coast ali ndi malo aatali a nyanja, koma ali pafupi ndi malo ofunikira kumene anthu akum'mawa kwa US amagula zinthu. Chifukwa chake, kupeza njira yabwino kwambiri yolumikizira madoko ndi njira yolumikizirana pakati pa mtengo, kudalirika, nthawi yoyendera panyanja, ndi nthawi yoyendera mkati.

Utumiki Wachindunji vs. Transshipment

Ntchito zina zimapita mwachindunji kuchokera ku doko ku China kupita ku doko ku US. Zina zimadutsa kaye m'madoko ena, monga Busan ku South Korea kapena madoko ku Southeast Asia. Ntchito zotumizira katundu zimatha kukhala zosinthasintha komanso nthawi zina zotsika mtengo, koma nthawi zambiri zimatenga nthawi yayitali ndipo zimapangitsa zinthu kukhala zoopsa kwambiri.

Ngati katundu wanu akufunika kufika kumeneko posachedwa, ntchito zolunjika nthawi zambiri zimakhala bwino. Kutumiza katundu kumapangitsa kuti kulumikizana kapena kuchedwa kuchitike kungayambitse kusintha kwa unyolo, ngakhale nthawi yoyenda itangowonetsa kusintha pang'ono kwa nthawi yoyerekeza yoyendera.

Kudalirika kwa Ndandanda za Onyamula

Makampani otumiza katundu amapanga nthawi yosonyeza nthawi yomwe sitima ziyenera kuchoka ndi kufika, koma zinthu sizimayenda nthawi zonse monga momwe zakonzedwera. Kutengera mitengo yamafuta, kufunikira kwa mafuta, ndi mavuto ogwirira ntchito, zonyamula katundu zimatha kufulumizitsa kapena kuchepetsa liwiro la sitima, kudumpha madoko, kusintha njira, kapena kusintha momwe ntchito zimayendera.

Ma schedule amatha kusiyana ndi chonyamulira china, njira ina, komanso nyengo ina. Nthawi zina nthawi yoti chinyamulira china chifike pa doko la masiku 14 ikhoza kukwaniritsidwa, koma ngati chonyamuliracho nthawi zambiri chimachedwa ndi masiku angapo, nthawi yeniyeni yoyendera kuchokera pamalingaliro anu imakhala yayitali. Ichi ndichifukwa chake otumiza uthenga abwino samangowerenga schedule; amalembanso momwe zinthu zikuyendera pakapita nthawi ndikupeza omwe amapereka chithandizo omwe angakhale odalirika.

FCL vs LCL

Kaya mutumiza katundu wodzaza ndi chidebe (FCL) kapena wocheperapo kuposa chidebe (LCL) zimakhudza nthawi yomwe zimatenga kuti zikafike kumeneko. FCL ndi yosavuta kutumiza chifukwa katundu wa wotumiza m'modzi amadzaza chidebecho ndikuyenda mu dongosololi ngati gawo limodzi. Chidebecho chikaikidwa m'sitima, nthawi zambiri sichifunika kusunthidwa kwambiri.

Koma katundu wotumizidwa ndi LCL ayenera kuyikidwa pamodzi pamalo omwe katunduyo akuchokera kenako n’kuchotsedwa pamalo omwe katunduyo akupita. Chidebe chimodzi chimasunga katundu kuchokera kwa anthu angapo otumiza katundu, kenako kumapeto ena, chimagawidwanso m’magawo osiyanasiyana. Izi zimatenga nthawi yayitali pokonza, kulemba mapepala, ndi kukonza mbali zonse ziwiri. Zimatanthauzanso kuti muyenera kudalira katundu wina m’chidebecho ndi nthawi ya wogwirizanitsa katunduyo.

Pachifukwa ichi, nthawi yoyendera ya LCL khomo ndi khomo nthawi zambiri imakhala yayitali masiku angapo kuposa nthawi yoyendera ya FCL panjira yomweyo. LCL nthawi zambiri imakhala chisankho chabwino kwambiri pa kutumiza katundu waung'ono ndi wapakati, koma muyenera kukhala oona mtima za nthawi yomwe ingatenge kuti mukafike kumeneko ndikusankha consolidator yokhala ndi nthawi yolimba komanso yodziwikiratu.

Kodi miyambo ndi mapepala ndi abwino bwanji?

Ubwino wa mapepalawo umakhudza kwambiri momwe makasitomala amachotsera katundu mwachangu, pachiyambi ndi kumapeto kwa ulendo. Pamene ma invoice amalonda, mndandanda wa zonyamula katundu, ma code a HS, mafotokozedwe azinthu, ndi zilolezo zonse zili zolondola komanso zathunthu, katundu wambiri amadutsa mwachangu kudzera mu makasitomala.

Pakakhala zolakwika, zidziwitso zomwe zikusowa, kapena tsatanetsatane womwe sukugwirizana, akuluakulu a kasitomu nthawi zambiri amafunsa mafunso, amafunsa mapepala ena, kapena amasankha katunduyo kuti akawunike. Nthawi iliyonse mukalankhula ndi kasitomu, zimatenga nthawi yayitali. Ngati mwaphonya nthawi yotumizira kapena kulumikiza sitima, kuchedwa kwa maola angapo kwa kasitomu kumatha kukhala masiku angapo.

Ponena za mitundu ina ya katundu, monga chakudya, zodzoladzola, zipangizo zamagetsi zokhala ndi ma module opanda zingwe, ndi mankhwala ena, malamulowo ndi okhwima kwambiri. Nthawi yoyendera siyenera kukhala yayitali, koma imafunika kukonzedwa mosamala, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zothandiza kugwira ntchito ndi mnzanu wokhudzana ndi kayendetsedwe ka katundu amene amadziwa zambiri za madera amenewo.

Kupezeka kwa Zipangizo ndi Kuchulukana kwa Madoko

Madoko amatha kubwezeretsedwanso ngakhale mapepala onse ali bwino ndipo kukonzekera kuli bwino. Pamene zombo zambiri zifika nthawi imodzi, kapena pamene mikangano ya ogwira ntchito, nyengo yoipa, kapena zomangamanga zosakwanira zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kunyamula katundu, kuchulukana kwa anthu kumawonjezeka.

Pakhoza kukhala kudzaza magalimoto pamtunda ndi m'madzi. Sitima zonyamula katundu zingafunike kudikira pamalo oimikapo sitima, ziwiya zonyamula katundu zingatenge nthawi yayitali kuti zitsitse katundu, ndipo magalimoto akuluakulu angafunike kudikira m'mizere yayitali kuti anyamule kapena kutsitsa katundu. Nthawi zina, sipangakhale ngakhale chassis kapena ziwiya zokwanira zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Zinthu zimenezi zingapangitse kuti ulendo utenge masiku ena owonjezera popanda chenjezo lalikulu. Simungathe kulamulira kuchulukana kwa madoko, koma mutha kugwira ntchito ndi mnzanu amene akuyang'anirani, akupereka njira zosiyanasiyana kapena madoko akapezeka, ndikukuthandizani kupanga zotetezera kuti muchepetse zotsatirapo zake.

Nyengo ndi Tchuthi

Tsikuli ndi lofunika kwambiri. Kuchuluka kwa katundu kumawonjezeka kwambiri nthawi yogulira zinthu isanafike monga tchuthi ndi Black Friday chifukwa masitolo ndi ogulitsa pa intaneti amadzaza. Izi zimachitika makamaka m'masabata otsogolera Chaka Chatsopano cha ku China ndi Sabata la Golden, komanso musanabwerere kusukulu, Black Friday, Cyber ​​Monday, ndi Khirisimasi.

Sitima zimadzaza mofulumira, mitengo imakwera, ndipo kuthekera kwa katundu wopindidwa (kutumizidwa komwe kumakankhira ku sitima yotsatira) kumawonjezeka kwambiri nthawi zinazake. Pa tchuthi cha anthu onse, madoko, malo osungiramo katundu, maofesi a msonkho, ndi makampani amathanso kutseka kapena kukhala ndi antchito ochepa.

Kukonzekera nyengo zosiyanasiyana ndi kusungitsa malo koyambirira kwa nyengo zomwe zimakhala zotanganidwa ndi njira imodzi yosavuta komanso yabwino kwambiri yotetezera nthawi yanu yoyendera.

Mayendedwe m'dziko lonselo ndi mtunda womaliza

Anthu nthawi zambiri saganizira nthawi yomwe zimatenga kuti afike ku doko kupita ku malo omaliza ku US. Kwa ogulitsa katundu ochokera kunja omwe ali pafupi ndi madoko akuluakulu monga Los Angeles kapena New York, gawo ili silingatenge nthawi yayitali. Lingakhale lofunika kwa anthu okhala m'madera omwe ali kutali ndi dzikolo kapena omwe amagwiritsa ntchito nyumba zosungiramo katundu zoposa imodzi mdziko lonselo.

Kuyendetsa galimoto zazikulu kapena maphunziro m'dziko lonselo kungawonjezere nthawi yochuluka pa nthawi yonse yoyenda khomo ndi khomo. Mtunda ndi wofunikira, komanso kupezeka kwa magalimoto akuluakulu, oyendetsa magalimoto, ndi nthawi yoti akatenge katundu ku nyumba yosungiramo katundu. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuphatikiza kukonzekera mayendedwe amkati mwa dzikolo pakuwerengera nthawi yanu yonse yoyendera.

Kuyang'ana Mwachangu Zinthu ndi Momwe Zimakhudzira Zinthu Kawirikawiri

Kuyika zotsatira zonsezi pamalo amodzi kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuziwona zonse nthawi imodzi.

Zochitika	Zomwe Zimakhudza Nthawi Yoyenda	zolemba
Port pair (kochokera-kopita)	High	Kusiyana kwamapangidwe pamtunda wanyanja
Direct vs transshipment service	Pakati mpaka pamwamba	Transshipment kumawonjezera masiku ndi chiopsezo
FCL vs LCL	sing'anga	LCL ikufunika kuphatikiza ndi kuthetsedwa
Zolemba khalidwe	sing'anga	Zolemba zolakwika zimatha kuyambitsa kuyendera
Kusokonekera kwa madoko	Wapakati mpaka mmwamba (episodic)	Nthawi zambiri kunja kwa ulamuliro wanu mwachindunji
Nyengo ndi tchuthi	Wapakatikati (zonenedweratu, koma nthawi zambiri amanyalanyazidwa)	Kusungitsa msanga kumathandiza
Mtunda wamayendedwe apamtunda	sing'anga	Ndikofunikira makamaka kopita kumtunda
Kudalirika kwa ndandanda yonyamula katundu	sing'anga	Zimasiyanasiyana ndi chonyamulira ndi njira

Ganizirani zinthu izi ngati zokuthandizani mukakonzekera kutumiza katundu wanu. Simungathe kusuntha zina mwa izo, koma mutha kusintha zambiri mwa kusankha madoko, mautumiki, ogwirizana nawo, ndi nthawi.

Momwe Mungadziwire Molondola Nthawi Yanu Yotumizira

Anthu otumiza katundu kunja nthawi zambiri amaganiza kuti nthawi yoyendera ndi yotchipa. Koma mutha kupanga mapulani anu kukhala odalirika kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito njira yosavuta yodziwira nthawi yomwe ingatenge kuti mufike pakhomo lina m'malo modalira ziwerengero zabwino kwambiri kuchokera padoko kupita padoko.

Ndondomeko yothandiza imayamba ndi ndondomeko yofalitsidwa ya kampani yonyamula katundu kenako imaphatikiza zolosera zenizeni pa sitepe iliyonse mu unyolo wazinthu. Cholinga chake si kungoganiza tsiku lenileni la kufika koma kupeza nthawi yoyenera yodziwira nthawi yomwe zidzachitike.

Choyamba, dziwani nthawi yomwe nthawi zambiri zimatenga kuti mufike kuchokera ku doko kupita ku doko pakati pa madoko omwe mwasankha komanso omwe mukupita. Mutha kuchita izi mwa kuyang'ana kapena kufunsa wotumiza wanu. Musagwiritse ntchito nambala yofulumira kwambiri; gwiritsani ntchito avareji m'malo mwake. Ngati woperekayo akunena kuti zitenga masiku 14, muyenera kuyembekezera kuti zitenga masiku 14 mpaka 18 pokhapokha ngati muli ndi deta yolimba komanso yogwirizana ya magwiridwe antchito.

Kenako, dzipatseni nthawi yoti mugwire ntchito yoyambira. Pa FCL, izi zikutanthauza kusunga chidebecho, kunyamula chidebe chopanda kanthu, kuchiyika ku fakitale, kuchiyendetsa kupita ku terminal, ndikudikirira kuti sitimayo inyamuke. Gawoli nthawi zambiri limatha mkati mwa masiku atatu mpaka asanu katunduyo atakonzeka ngati wogulitsa wanu ali ndi luso komanso nthawi yotumizira katunduyo ikubwera. Pa LCL, muyenera kuwonjezera masiku owonjezera kuti mugwirizane. Pa ntchito yoyambira ya LCL, masiku 5 mpaka 7 nthawi zambiri ndi njira yabwino kwambiri.

Pambuyo pake, onjezani chilolezo cha msonkho cha katundu wotumizidwa kunja. Ku China, zinthu zonse zikayenda bwino, chilolezo cha msonkho wa katundu wotumizidwa kunja nthawi zambiri chimatha kuchitika tsiku limodzi. Ndikoyenera kuganizira izi ngati masiku 1-3, makamaka kwa zinthu zatsopano kapena ogulitsa atsopano, kuti mukhale otetezeka.

Kenako, onjezerani nthawi yomwe imatenga kuti mukafike kunyanja panjira yanu. Iyi idzakhala nthawi yanu yoyamba yoyendera. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukupita ku Los Angeles kuchokera ku Shanghai ndipo mukugwiritsa ntchito njira yolunjika yomwe nthawi zambiri imatenga masiku 12 mpaka 16, imeneyo idzakhala nthawi yanu yoyamba yoyendera.

Kenako, konzani momwe doko lopitako lidzasamalire katundu wanu komanso momwe lidzachotsere katundu wa makasitomala. Nthawi yomwe zimatenga kuti chidebe chanu kapena katundu wa LCL atulutsidwe sitimayo ikafika zimadalira kwambiri momwe dokolo lilili lotanganidwa, momwe makasitomala amagwirira ntchito, komanso ngati katundu wanu wasankhidwa kuti akawunike. Ngati nyengo ili bwino, katundu wa FCL akhoza kukhala wokonzeka kutengedwa mkati mwa masiku awiri kapena anayi. Nthawi zambiri zimatenga masiku atatu mpaka asanu kuti katundu wa LCL atuluke mu chidebecho ndikukonzedwa kuti akatengedwe. Ngati kuwunika kukuchitika, gawoli likhoza kukhala sabata imodzi kapena kuposerapo, choncho ndi bwino kudzipatsa nthawi yochulukirapo ngati katundu wanu ali mgulu la anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu.

Pomaliza, onjezani nthawi yomwe imatenga kuti mufike kuchokera ku doko kupita komwe mukupita ndi sitima. Pa kutumiza katundu pafupi ndi mizinda ya madoko, izi zitha kutenga tsiku limodzi kapena awiri okha. Kwa malo amkati omwe amafunikira mayendedwe odutsa dziko kapena sitima, zingatenge sabata yowonjezera kapena kuposerapo. Ngati mutumiza katundu ku malo osungiramo katundu angapo kapena malo ochitira zinthu, mungafune kupanga nthawi yokumana ndi anthu panthawiyi.

Mwachitsanzo, taganizirani katundu wa FCL wochokera pafupi ndi Shanghai kupita ku nyumba yosungiramo katundu ku Los Angeles.

Mungaganize kuti:

• Masiku 4-6 ogwirira ntchito komwe katunduyo akuchokera komanso kasitomu kuti atumize
• Ulendo wa pa bwato (utumiki wachindunji kuchokera ku Shanghai kupita ku Los Angeles): masiku 12 mpaka 16
• Masiku 3-5 a msonkho ndi kusamalira katundu wotumizidwa kunja komwe akupita
• Kutumiza kumatenga masiku 1-2 kudera la LA.

Zimatenga masiku 20 mpaka 29 kuti katundu anyamuke kuchokera ku fakitale kupita ku nyumba yanu yosungiramo katundu, kuyambira nthawi yomwe yakonzeka.

Ngati mutasintha kupita ku kutumiza kwa LCL panjira yomweyo ndikuyiphatikiza kenako n’kuisiya pamodzi, kuyerekezera kwanu kungasinthe mpaka masiku 23-33.

Mumapeza chithunzi chomveka bwino mukapanga chitsanzo chanu chonga ichi cha misewu yanu yayikulu ndi mitundu ya katundu wotumizidwa kuposa mukangofunsa kuti, “Kodi nthawi yoyendera ndi masiku angati?” Zimathandizanso kudziwa komwe mungakonze zinthu komanso komwe muyenera kukhala ndi nthawi yochulukirapo.

Momwe Mungachepetsere Nthawi Yoyendera Pakati pa China ndi US

Mukadziwa komwe nthawi imathera komanso zomwe zimakhudza, mutha kuyamba kulamulira nthawi yoyendera m'malo mongotsatira zomwe zikuchitika.

Njira imodzi yabwino yochitira izi ndikusankha madoko ndi njira zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu zenizeni zogawa ku United States. Nthawi zambiri, otumiza katundu amabweretsa katundu wawo ku doko lalikulu lapafupi kwambiri ku China, lomwe nthawi zambiri limakhala ku West Coast. Kenako amalipira maulendo ataliatali a magalimoto kudutsa dzikolo kuti akafike kwa makasitomala ku Midwest kapena ku East Coast. Nthawi zina, kugwiritsa ntchito njira yothira madzi onse mwachindunji ku doko la East Coast kungapulumutse nthawi ndikupangitsa zinthu kukhala zosavuta, ngakhale gawo la nyanja litakhala lalitali. Chisankho chabwino kwambiri chimadalira kuchuluka kwa zomwe mumagulitsa, komwe malo anu osungiramo katundu ali, komanso kangati mumatero.

Gawo lina lofunika ndikukonzekera nthawi ya chaka pamene mabizinesi atsekedwa kapena otanganidwa. Ngati mukudziwa kuti malonda anu ndi okwera kwambiri mu Novembala ndi Disembala, kubwezera katundu wanu waukulu kumapeto kwa Seputembala kapena Okutobala kudzakuikani mumsewu wovuta kwambiri ndipo kungapangitse kuchedwa kukhala kovuta. M'malo mwake, mutha kubweretsa zina mwa zinthu zanu msanga ndikuzitumiza m'magalimoto ang'onoang'ono komanso osinthasintha pamene kufunikira kuli kwakukulu. Komanso, kukonzekera nthawi yanu yopangira ndi kutumiza ndi fakitale ndi wotumiza katundu pasadakhale Chaka Chatsopano cha China kungakuthandizeni kupewa nthawi yomwe mafakitale amatsekedwa ndipo madoko amakhala otanganidwa kwambiri.

Kukonza kulumikizana ndi mapepala ndi njira yotsika mtengo koma yothandiza kwambiri yochepetsera kuchedwa. Ngati muwona kuti ma invoice anu, mndandanda wa zonyamula katundu, ndi ma HS code onse ndi olondola komanso ogwirizana, kambiranani za magulu azinthu pasadakhale, ndikuwunikanso tsatanetsatane wonse wofunikira ndi wotumiza katundu wanu musanakonzekere katunduyo, mutha kupewa mavuto ambiri okhudzana ndi kasitomu ndi zodabwitsa zomwe zingachitike mphindi yomaliza. Ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera zinthu zatsopano kapena kulowetsa magulu atsopano, ndi bwino kuwerenga malangizowo pasadakhale.

Kukweza kuchokera ku ntchito zachuma ndi njira ina yopezera ntchito zodalirika kapena zachangu. Pali kusiyana pakati pa ntchito zonyamula katundu panyanja. Zina zimakhala zocheperako koma zotsika mtengo, pomwe zina zimakhala zachangu, zimapita ku madoko ochepa, ndipo zimakhala bwino pazinthu zomwe zimafunika kunyamulidwa nthawi yomweyo. Palinso kusiyana pakati pa ntchito zogwirizanitsa za LCL nthawi zonse ndi zina zodula zomwe zingakhale ndi nthawi yocheperako. Wotumiza katundu wanu angakusankhireni ntchito zabwino kwambiri ngati muwauza momwe mukufunira kutumiza kwanu mwachangu kuti kukafike kumeneko m'malo mongopita ndi yotsika mtengo kwambiri.

Mukafuna kupereka chinthu kwa munthu mwachangu kapena mukayamba chinthu chatsopano, kusakaniza mpweya ndi nyanja kungagwire ntchito bwino. Mutha kutumiza gulu loyamba ndi katundu wonyamulira kuti mukwaniritse zosowa zanu nthawi yomweyo, kenako zinthu zina zonse zitha kuyenda panyanja nthawi zonse. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira izi pamodzi kumakupatsani mwayi woyenda mwachangu mukafunika popanda kukweza ndalama zanu zoyendetsera katundu kwamuyaya.

Pomaliza, ganizirani momwe mayiko ena kuwuza ndipo kukwaniritsa zinthuzo kukugwirizana ndi chithunzi chachikulu. Ngati mutumiza ku US kwambiri, kusunga zinthu zina pamalo oyenera kudzathandiza kuti makasitomala azipeza mwachangu. Nthawi yoperekera maoda payekha si nthawi yoyendera; koma nthawi yoti muwonjezere zinthu m'nyumba yosungiramo katundu. Mutha kupanga zinthu mwachangu komanso modalirika kwa makasitomala ngati muwonjezera izi ku mayendedwe ofulumira komanso kuchotsera msonkho komwe kumagwirizana ndi njira yonse yotsala.

Zinthu Zimene Anthu Amalakwitsa Ponena za Nthawi Yomwe Zimatenga Kuchoka ku China Kupita ku US

Anthu akamakambirana za nthawi yoyendera, pali zolakwika zingapo zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri. Mutha kusankha bwino ngati mungazifotokoze momveka bwino.

Nthano yofala kwambiri ndi yakuti nthawi yoyendera yofulumira kwambiri nthawi zonse ndiyo chisankho chabwino kwambiri. Koma nthawi yoyendera ndi gawo limodzi lokha la funsoli. Ntchito yomwe imakhala yachangu koma nthawi zonse imakhala ndi ma roller over, kuchuluka kwa magalimoto, kapena kusawoneka bwino sikungakhale bwino ngati yomwe imachedwa pang'ono koma yodalirika kwambiri. Sikuti ndi masiku okha omwe amafunikira. Mtengo wonse wofika pamalopo, kudalirika, komanso kudziwiratu zomwe zingachitike ndizofunikanso kwambiri.

Cholakwika china chomwe chimachitika nthawi zambiri ndi kuyembekezera kuti nthawi yoyendera yomwe kampani yotumiza katundu imanena kuti ikuyenda ikugwirizana ndi zomwe mumakumana nazo. Mapulani si chitsimikizo; ndi zida zopangira mapulani. Zotsatira zake zimatha kusintha chifukwa cha zinthu monga nyengo yoipa, madoko otanganidwa, kusintha kwa ntchito, ndi zina zomwe zimachitika mdziko lenileni. Ngati mukukonzekera bizinesi yanu motsatira zotsatira zabwino kwambiri, mudzasowa zinthu kapena mudzaphonya nthawi ina.

Anthu ena omwe amatumiza zinthu kunja amaganizanso kuti LCL nthawi zonse imakhala yochedwa kwambiri kuposa FCL. LCL imawonjezera njira zina zogwirira ntchito, koma wogwirizanitsa wodziwa bwino ntchito wokhala ndi nthawi yokonzedwa bwino akhoza kuyendetsa ntchito za LCL zomwe zimakhala zochepa kuposa FCL panjira yomweyo. Ngati mulibe zinthu zokwanira zodzaza chidebe chonse, LCL ikadali njira yabwino yosunthira zinthu bola mutagwira ntchito ndi gwero lodalirika ndikukhazikitsa nthawi yoyenera.

Nthano ina ndi yakuti kusintha magalimoto onyamula katundu kudzachepetsa nthawi yomwe katundu amatenga kuti akafike komwe akupita. Wotumiza katundu waluso angakuthandizeni kusankha njira yabwino kwambiri, mapepala, ndi ntchito, koma mtunda ndi kapangidwe kake pakati pa China ndi US zimakhalabe chimodzimodzi. Mnzanu wabwino ndi wofunika kwambiri kuposa njira zazifupi zamatsenga zomwe siziganizira za fizikisi kapena kuchuluka kwa malo omwe doko lili nawo. Amakuthandizani kukonzekera bwino, kupanga zolakwika zochepa, kupeza njira zabwino, komanso kukhala oona mtima pa nthawi yanu.

Pomaliza, ena otumiza katundu amaganiza kuti katundu wa pandege nthawi zonse ndiye chisankho chabwino kwambiri ngati nthawi ndi yofunika kwambiri. Kutumiza katundu wa pandege n'kofulumira, ndipo ndiyo njira yokhayo yotumizira zinthu zamtengo wapatali kwambiri, zomwe zimafunika nthawi, kapena zomwe zimawonongeka kwambiri. Koma pazinthu zambiri, makamaka zomwe zimagulitsidwa pa intaneti komanso m'masitolo, kudalirika kwa unyolo wanu wopereka katundu ndikofunikira kwambiri kuposa momwe katundu aliyense amafikirako mwachangu. Ngati mukukonzekera pasadakhale, katundu wapamadzi nthawi zambiri angakwaniritse zosowa zanu za nthawi yoyendera pamtengo wotsika kwambiri. Zinthu za pandege zimathanso kuphimba kuwonjezeka kapena zadzidzidzi.

Momwe Kutumiza kwa Topway Kumathandizira Nthawi Yomwe Katundu Wapanyanja Amayendera Kuchokera ku China Kupita ku US

Kudziwa nthawi yeniyeni yomwe zingatenge kuti mukafike kumeneko ndi gawo limodzi chabe la yankho. Kuti chidziwitso chimenecho chikhale chenicheni, mukufunika mnzanu wothandizana naye yemwe amagwira ntchito pa unyolo wonse ndipo amaganizira kwambiri zosuntha zinthu pakati pa China ndi US.

Kuyambira mu 2010, Topway Shipping, yomwe ili ku Shenzhen, China, yakhala ikupereka chithandizo chaukadaulo cha malonda apaintaneti. Anthu omwe adayambitsa bizinesiyi akhala akugwira ntchito yokonza zinthu padziko lonse lapansi komanso kuchotsa katundu wakunja kwa zaka zoposa 15, makamaka njira yamalonda pakati pa China ndi US. Izi si lingaliro chabe; zimachokera pa zaka zambiri zogwirira ntchito ndi katundu wambiri, mazana a katundu wakunja, komanso mitundu yonse ya nthawi yotanganidwa komanso kusokoneza madoko.

Ndikofunikira kuti ntchito za Topway zikwaniritse unyolo wonse wazinthu ngati mukufuna kusunga nthawi yoyendera pansi pa ulamuliro. Topway saona gawo lililonse la ndondomekoyi—kuyendetsa koyamba, kusunga katundu, kuchotsa katundu pamisonkhano, ndi kutumiza katundu mtunda womaliza—ngati ntchito yakeyake. Sachita zimenezo; m'malo mwake, amalumikiza zonsezo mu yankho limodzi lomwe limayambira pachiyambi mpaka kumapeto. Izi zimathandiza kupeza mavuto omwe angabwere msanga ndikuwongolera asanayambe kuchedwa kwenikweni.

Kumbali ya China, Topway imasamalira gawo loyamba la mayendedwe kuchokera kwa opanga kapena ogulitsa kupita ku madoko omwe amachokera. Amadzazanso ziwiya, kuziphatikiza, ndikusamalira miyambo yotumiza kunja. Antchito ali pafupi ndi komwe zinthu zimapangidwa ndipo amadziwa bwino derali. Izi zikutanthauza kuti nthawi zambiri amatha kukonza mavuto ndi mapepala, kulengeza kutumiza kunja, kapena kukonza nthawi katundu asanafike padoko. Izi zimachepetsa mwayi woti muphonye ulendo chifukwa cha mapepala kapena kusalankhula ndi wina.

Topway imapereka ntchito zosinthika zodzaza ndi katundu (FCL) ndi zochepa kuposa zotengera (LCL) kuchokera ku China kupita ku madoko akuluakulu padziko lonse lapansi, poyang'ana kwambiri zipata zazikulu zaku US. Makasitomala amatha kusankha pakati pa FCL ndi LCL pa kutumiza kulikonse ndikupanga chisankho chabwino kwambiri. Izi zimawathandiza kupeza bwino pakati pa liwiro ndi mtengo pamene kampani yawo ikukula. Ngati simukufuna kudikira mpaka mutadzaza chidebe chonse kuti mutumize, ntchito za LCL zopangidwa bwino onetsetsani kuti simukuyenera kutero. Mutha kuyembekezerabe kuti nthawi yoyendera ikhale yofanana.

Zinthuzo zikafika kumeneko, ntchito ya Topway ndikuzisunga kunja kwa dziko, kuchotsa zinthu zomwe zatumizidwa kunja, ndikuzitumiza mpaka mtunda womaliza. Izi ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa ogulitsa pa intaneti omwe amatumiza ku Amazon, Walmart, kapena mabizinesi awo kudutsa malire. Kuphatikiza katundu wa m'nyanja ndi malo osungiramo katundu aluso kumakupatsani mwayi wodzaza maoda mwachangu kuchokera kuzinthu zakomweko. Izi zimapangitsa kuti kutumiza katundu kukhale bwino kwambiri kwa ogula ndipo zimapangitsa kuti katundu aliyense wakunja afike pa nthawi yake mosavuta.

Popeza amatha kuona ulendo wonse, kuyambira gawo loyamba ku China mpaka mtunda womaliza ku US, akatswiri a ku Topway angakuthandizeni kupanga mapulani anzeru a nthawi yomwe zingatenge kuti mukafike kumeneko. Izi zitha kuphatikizapo kupereka malingaliro a madoko ena kuti mupewe magalimoto ambiri, kusintha kuchuluka ndi kuchuluka kwa katundu wotumizidwa kuti ugwirizane bwino ndi nthawi yanu yogulitsa, kapena kupanga njira zosiyanasiyana zoyambira panyanja ndi mlengalenga. Cholinga sikungosuntha mabokosi okha komanso kukhazikitsa njira yoyendetsera zinthu yomwe imapangitsa kuti nthawi yoyendera ikhale yodziwikiratu, yotsika mtengo, komanso yogwirizana ndi zolinga zanu zabizinesi.

Kutsiliza

Anthu nthawi zambiri amanena kuti nthawi yoyendera katundu wa panyanja kuchokera ku China kupita ku US ndi chiŵerengero chimodzi, koma kwenikweni ndi chiwerengero cha njira ndi zisankho zazing'ono zambiri. Gawo lapakati pa madoko ndi gawo limodzi lokha, ndipo nthawi zina silikhala gawo lalitali kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kusamalira komwe kumachokera ndi komwe kukupita, njira zoyendetsera katundu, mayendedwe mkati mwa dzikolo, nyengo yokwera, komanso mtundu wa mapepala.

Mukagawa nthawi yoyendera m'zigawo zake, zimakhala zosavuta kumvetsetsa ndikuwongolera. Mumaphunzira momwe mungamvetsetsere kusiyana pakati pa nthawi yoyendera kuchokera ku doko kupita ku doko ndi nthawi yoyendera khomo ndi khomo, momwe mungawerengere nthawi yeniyeni, komanso momwe mungakonzekerere kuchedwa kukabwera. Mutha kusankha njira ndi madoko kutengera zosowa zanu zenizeni zogawa, kukonza mapepala anu ndi kulumikizana, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mapulani anu otumizira katundu akugwirizana ndi nthawi yanu yogulitsa komanso nthawi yopangira.

Simudzatha kulamulira mokwanira nthawi yomwe ingatenge kuti mukafike kumeneko. Chifukwa cha nyengo, madoko odzaza anthu, komanso kusintha kwa malamulo, nthawi zonse padzakhala zinthu zina zomwe zimakhala zovuta kuneneratu. Koma ngati mutamvetsa zomwe zimayendetsa katundu wa panyanja ndikugwira ntchito ndi mnzanu yemwe ali ndi luso loyang'anira unyolo wonse, mutha kusintha kuchoka pa gwero la zodabwitsa nthawi zonse kukhala gawo lodalirika la unyolo wanu wopereka katundu.

Topway Shipping idapangidwa kuti ithandize ogulitsa zinthu ochokera kunja kuchita zimenezo. Imagwira ntchito yokhudza zinthu pakati pa China ndi US, imapereka ntchito zonse kuyambira mtunda woyamba mpaka mtunda womaliza, ndipo ili ndi chidziwitso chambiri pazamalonda akunja ndi zakunja. M'malo mongotsatira malonjezo osatheka kapena kuvutika ndi kuchedwa kosalekeza, mutha kupanga dongosolo la zinthu lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito nthawi yoyendera kuti lithandize bungwe lanu kukula m'malo moliletsa.

Mukhoza kumvetsetsa, kulamulira, ndi nthawi zonse kutumiza katundu wa panyanja kuchokera ku China kupita ku US—katundu mmodzi panthawi imodzi—ngati mukukonzekera moona mtima, kupanga zisankho zanzeru, ndikugwira ntchito ndi mnzanu woyenera.

Ibibazo

Q: Kodi zonyamula panyanja kuchokera ku China kupita ku USA nthawi zambiri zimayenda khomo ndi khomo?
A: Nthawi zambiri zimatenga masiku 20 mpaka 35 kuti katundu afike kuchokera ku malo ku China kupita ku nyumba yosungiramo katundu ku US. Zimatengera komwe phukusi likuchokera ndi komwe likupita, mtundu wa ntchito yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito, komanso ngati mumatumiza FCL kapena LCL. Nthawi zambiri, katundu wochokera ku madoko akuluakulu monga Shanghai kapena Shenzhen kupita ku West Coast amakhala ochepa kwambiri. Koma katundu wotumizidwa ku East Coast kapena m'maboma apakati pa dzikolo nthawi zambiri amakhala wautali.

Q: N’chifukwa chiyani pali kusiyana kwakukulu chonchi pakati pa nthawi yopita khomo ndi khomo ndi khomo ndi khomo?
Yankho: Nthawi yomwe imatenga kuchokera ku doko lina kupita ku lina imangowerengera gawo la nyanja. Siziphatikizapo kunyamula kuchokera komwe kumachokera, misonkho yotumizira kunja, kukweza chidebecho, kusamalira pa doko lopitako, misonkho yotumizira kunja, kapena kusuntha zinthu mkati mwa dzikolo. Njira zonsezi zimawonjezera masiku ku nthawi yonse yomwe imatenga kuti ikafike kumeneko. Nthawi yonse yochokera pakhomo kupita pakhomo nthawi zonse imakhala yayitali kuposa nthawi yoyenda yokha mukaphatikiza zonse.

Q: Kodi FCL imathamanga nthawi zonse kuposa LCL kuchokera ku China kupita ku USA?
Yankho: FCL nthawi zambiri imakhala yachangu komanso yodalirika kuposa LCL chifukwa siyenera kudutsa njira zambiri ndipo siyenera kusakanikirana kapena kulekanitsidwa. Pamene katundu wa LCL afika komwe akupita, amafunika kusakanikirana ndi katundu wina kenako nkuchotsedwanso. Zimatenga nthawi yayitali. Koma ndi chogwirizanitsa choyenera komanso machitidwe wamba, kusiyana nthawi zina kumakhala masiku ochepa m'malo mwa masabata. LCL ikadali njira yabwino kwambiri yotumizira katundu waung'ono.

Q: Kodi ndiyenera kupanga nthawi yochuluka bwanji mu dongosolo langa lotumizira?
Yankho: Njira yodziwika bwino yokonzekera ndikugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yoyenda pakati mpaka pamwamba ndikuwonjezera masiku owonjezera panthawi yotanganidwa kapena potumiza mitundu yatsopano yazinthu zomwe makasitomala angayang'anire bwino. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukuganiza kuti zingatenge masiku 22 mpaka 28 kuti katundu wanu afike pakhomo ndi khomo, kukonzekera kwa masiku 26 mpaka 30 nthawi zambiri kumakupatsani chitetezo chabwino, makamaka ngati mukutumiza zinthu zisanachitike tchuthi chachikulu kapena malonda.

Q: Kodi kusankha doko lina la US kungachepetsedi nthawi yanga yonse?
A: Inde, nthawi zina. N'zosavuta kufika ku China ndi nyanja kuchokera ku madoko a West Coast, koma zingatenge nthawi yayitali kusamutsa katundu kuchokera ku madoko amenewo kupita ku nyumba yanu yosungiramo katundu kapena ogula. Ngati makasitomala anu ambiri kapena malo osungiramo katundu ali pafupi kapena pafupi ndi East Coast, kungakhale kofulumira kugwiritsa ntchito njira yoyendera madzi onse kupita ku doko la East Coast kenako magalimoto afupiafupi kuti akafike kudziko lonselo. Chisankho chabwino chimadalira momwe netiweki yanu yogawa katundu imagwirira ntchito.

Q: Kodi Kutumiza kwa Topway kumathandizira bwanji kukonza nthawi yanga yopita ku China-USA?
A: Kutumiza katundu ku Topway kumathandiza pokonza njira yonse, kuyambira kupeza zinthu kuchokera ku China kupita ku US mpaka kuzisunga, kutumiza katundu kuchokera ku custom, ndi kuzipereka mpaka mtunda womaliza. Ndi ntchito zake zosinthika za FCL ndi LCL, kumvetsetsa bwino za katundu kuchokera ku custom, ndi njira zonse zogulitsira pa intaneti, Topway imatha kufulumizitsa gawo lililonse la ndondomekoyi, kusankha njira zabwino kwambiri ndi ntchito zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu, ndikukuthandizani kuwerengera nthawi yanu yoyendera molondola. Kuphatikiza kumeneku kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kudziwiratu nthawi yomwe ingatenge kuti mufike pakhomo ndi khomo, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazifupi kuposa kugwira ntchito ndi ogulitsa osiyanasiyana pa sitepe iliyonse.

Q: Kodi ndingatani ngati ndikufunika katundu mwachangu koma ndikufunabe kunyamula katundu wapanyanja potumiza zambiri?
A: Njira imodzi yothetsera vutoli ndikugawa katundu. Mutha kunyamula katundu wanu pang'ono komanso mwachangu pogwiritsa ntchito ndege kuti mugule katundu kapena kugulitsa katundu nthawi yomweyo. Zinthu zanu zina zonse zitha kusunthidwa ndi sitima yapamadzi nthawi zonse. Topway Shipping ikuthandizani kupeza njira zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito ndege ndi sitima yapamadzi kuti zikubweretsereni zinthu mwachangu komanso mopanda ndalama. Mwanjira imeneyi, mutha kupeza nthawi yabwino kwambiri yogulira ndi kutumiza katundu ku bizinesi yanu.