Kungani Ukuthembeka Kweshejuli Kwehle Kwaya Ku-61.9% Kwezimpahla Zolwandle zaseShayina-US
Uma uke wachitha izinyanga ezimbalwa ezedlule uxosha isitsha ngaphesheya kwePacific, uyazi umuzwa. Umkhumbi obekufanele ufike echwebeni ngoLwesibili ufika ngoMsombuluko olandelayo. Impahla esongiwe iguqulwa ngasese kusukela ekuqinisekisweni kokubhukha. Lolo suku lokulungiselela imithwalo olwalukhululekile ngo-Ephreli lubukeka luqinile ngoJuni. Konke lokhu kuyindawo ejwayelekile yempahla yolwandle, kodwa ubukhulu bayo maphakathi no-2026 bufanele ukuyekiswa.
Idatha yakamuva ye-Global Liner Performance evela ku-Sea-Intelligence ikhombisa ukuthi ukuthembeka kweshejuli yomhlaba wonke kwehle kwaya kumaphesenti angu-62.6 ngoJuni 2026, kanti ukusebenza kwenkampani yokuthutha e-Asia kuya eNyakatho Melika kungaphansi kwaleyo nkomba, cishe ngamaphesenti angu-61.9 uma izinsizakalo ezingasebenzi kahle emzileni sezicatshangelwa. Akuyona inhlekelele yokuwa, kodwa kuyisinyathelo esikhulu emuva ekuthambekeni okuthuthukayo umkhakha owawubhekene nakho ekuqaleni konyaka, futhi kwenzeka ngesikhathi esiqondile lapho abangenisi abaningi bedinga ukubikezelwa khona ngesikhathi sesizini esiphezulu. Lesi sihloko sichaza ukuthi idatha ikhombisani ngempela, kungani lo mzila othize phakathi kwe-China ne-US ungaphansi kwengcindezi njengamanje, nokuthi yini abathumeli abangayenza ukusiza.
Indlela Yezohwebo Iphinde Yacindezelwa
Kusukela ngo-2020, umzila oya empumalanga onqamula iPacific awuzange uthule neze kanti u-2026 uqhubeke ngendlela efanayo, izinyathelo ezimbili phambili, isinyathelo esisodwa emuva. Ikota yokuqala yonyaka yaqala ngendlela embi kakhulu, yabe isincipha ngoFebhuwari ngaphambi kokuqhubeka ikhuphuka kancane kancane kuze kube uMashi, u-Ephreli noMeyi njengoba izinkampani zezindiza zazisebenza ngokusalela emuva ebusika kanye namanethiwekhi ezinhlangano ezazihlangana ahlala eshintshashintshana okubikezelwayo. Kwabaningi bezindiza ezinkulu, uMeyi kwakuyinyanga engcono kakhulu yonyaka yokuthembeka, lapho iMaersk ibhalise isilinganiso sesikhathi esingu-78.2% kanti iHapag-Lloyd ayisekho ngemuva kakhulu ku-76.0%.
UJuni waqeda lowo mfutho. Ukuthembeka komhlaba wonke kwehle ngamaphesenti angu-1.9 ngenyanga kuya kumaphesenti angu-62.6, umphumela wesibili omuhle kakhulu wonyaka ngokwezinga eliphelele kodwa ukuguquka kusesekhona futhi amaphuzu angu-4.7 angaphansi kwalapho imboni yayikhona ngoJuni ngonyaka odlule. Ngokuthakazelisayo, ukubambezeleka okujwayelekile okurekhodiwe kwemikhumbi eyafika sekwephuzile kuthuthuke kancane, kwaya ezinsukwini ezingu-5.31 kusuka enanini eliphakeme ngenyanga edlule. Noma, ngenye indlela, ukuhamba ngemikhumbi embalwa kuphuthelwe ifasitela layo elabelwe, ngisho noma labo abaphuthelwe bengaphuthelwanga kakhulu. Lokho kuwumehluko omuhle kodwa obalulekile kunoma ubani ozama ukwakha ngesikhathi esibekiwe ohlelweni lokunikezela.
Ukusebenza ngesikhathi kuye kwaba lula kancane kunesilinganiso somhlaba wonke, ikakhulukazi emzileni weChina-US, obangela isabelo esingalingani sokuminyana, ukushintshashintsha kwesidingo okubangelwa yintela, kanye nokushintsha kwendlela okuhlobene nomsele okuthinta ukuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke njengamanje. Ukuhlukana phakathi kwenani eliyinhloko lomhlaba wonke kanye neqiniso elisemhlabeni ezingeni lomzila yingakho iphesenti elilodwa lomhlaba wonke lingase lidukise noma ubani othutha imithwalo esuka eShenzhen, eNingbo noma eShanghai eya eLos Angeles, eLong Beach noma e-East Coast gateways.
Ukufunda Izinombolo
Kungcono ukubheka ithrendi inyanga nenyanga esikhundleni sokubuka isithombe esisodwa. Ithebula elilandelayo lilandela ukuthembeka kweshejuli yomhlaba wonke engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2026 ngokusekelwe emibikweni yokusebenza kwe-Global Liner ye-Sea-Intelligence.
| Inyanga (2026) | Ukuthembeka Kweshejuli Yomhlaba Wonke | Ushintsho Lwenyanga Nenyanga |
| January | 62.4% | Indawo yokuqala yonyaka |
| February | 59.0% | -3.4 amaphesenti amaphuzu |
| March | Okuphezulu kakhulu konyaka kuze kube manje | Ukululama kusukela ngoFebhuwari |
| Ephreli | 62.4% | +0.4 amaphesenti amaphuzu |
| Kwangathi | Ukufundwa okuphezulu kakhulu kwanyanga zonke kuka-2026 | Ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo |
| June | 62.6% | -1.9 amaphesenti amaphuzu |
Ukuma kwejika kuyazikhulumela. Ukuthembeka kwehle ngoFebhuwari, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuphazamiseka koNyaka Omusha WamaLunar kanye nokwanda kwezimboni isikhathi eside, kwabe sekwakhiwa kabusha entwasahlobo njengoba ukukhiqizwa kuvamile futhi abathwali bezimpahla bethola isigqi sabo. Lokho kubuyiselwa emuva kwamiswa ukuhoxa kukaJuni njengoba nje lo mkhakha wawusuzongena esigabeni esinzima kakhulu sekhalenda lokuthumela. Leso yingxenye yesizathu sokuthi lokhu kwehla kwezimpahla kuthole ukunakwa okukhulu ngabathumeli kanye nabangenisi ngokufanayo.
Ukusebenza Kwenkampani Yenethiwekhi Kuhluka Kakhulu
| Carrier | Ukuthembeka Kweshejuli kaJuni 2026 |
| Maersk | 77.1% |
| Hhayi Lloyd | 75.6% |
| MSC | 72.1% |
| I-CMA CGM | 60-70% ububanzi |
| Ezinye izinkampani ezinkulu eziyisishiyagalombili | 50-60% ububanzi |
| I-Wan Hai | 35.6% (ephansi kakhulu kweyishumi nantathu ephezulu) |
Okuphawulekayo ukuthi ukusabalala sekukhulu kangakanani. NgoJuni, ezintathu kuphela kwezithwala eziphezulu eziyishumi nantathu zazingaphezu kwezinga lamaphesenti angu-70 kanti eyodwa kuphela yayingawo-60. Ezinye eziyisishiyagalolunye zazisakazeke phakathi kwawo-50 nangaphansi kakhulu kwaleyo eseWan Hai. Zimbili kuphela izinkampani zezindiza ezithuthuke ngempela inyanga nenyanga, kanti i-ZIM iqopha inzuzo ephezulu ngamaphuzu angu-0.8. Zonke ezinye zabuyela emuva.
Kwabathumeli, iphuzu eliwusizo ukuthi ukubhukha nenkampani yenethiwekhi ephezulu akusho ukuthi kukhona ezokuthutha ezithembekile njengoba kwakunjalo ngonyaka noma emibili edlule. Ngisho nezikhathi eziqinile kakhulu ziphazamisa lapho ukuminyana, isimo sezulu kanye nokuqeqeshwa kwamandla kuthinta yonke isiteshi sokuhweba ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ukukhetha inkampani yenethiwekhi kusabalulekile, kodwa akusanele.
Kungani Ukuthembeka Kwehle Ngaphansi Kwamaphesenti angu-62
Akukho lutho olulodwa olubangela ukwehla kwamandla ngoJuni. Empeleni kuyizimpi ezintathu ezahlukene ezihlangana endaweni efanayo yokuhweba emasontweni ambalwa afanayo, ziqina.
Isizini Yesiphepho Ihlangabezana Nokuminyana Kwechweba eShayina
Isiphepho uBavi saholela ekuvalweni kwesikhashana kwamachweba amaningana amakhulu aseShayina ngoJulayi, futhi imiphumela yokushaqeka isazwakala emasontweni kamuva. Imikhumbi yafika emgqeni eShanghai naseNingbo ukuze kuqalwe kabusha izindawo zokupaka, iQingdao yabhekana nohlu lwezindiza oluhlala izinsuku eziningi, kanti ukubambezeleka kwesibili kwasakazekela emachwebeni aseTaiwan, eNingizimu Korea nasePhilippines njengoba inethiwekhi yesifunda yamukela ukusilela emuva.
Abanye abathwali bezimpahla, ngenxa yalokho, bakhetha ukugwema ngokuphelele izingcingo zechweba ezihleliwe bese beyihambisa kabusha leyo mpahla ngokusebenzisa ama-hub okuthutha. Lokhu kulungisa inkinga eyodwa, kodwa kuvame ukwethula enye, njengoba amabhokisi athunyelwayo evame ukuba nesikhathi esengeziwe sokuhlala endaweni yokuxhumana. Inkinga ehlukile yezimpahla ezidlula emachwebeni aseYurophu yenzeka lapho ukuvuza kwegesi okuyingozi kuvala okwesikhashana imisebenzi yesiteshi e-Antwerp, okuyisikhumbuzo sokuthi ukuthembeka kwenye indlela yokuhweba akuvamile ukuhlukaniswa nokuphazamiseka kwenye.
Umjaho Wokuphelelwa Yisikhathi Kwentela
Izindleko ezengeziwe zeSigaba 122 esingu-10% zibekwe ezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo engenisiwe ehlanganisiwe ebhukelwe ukusetshenziswa phakathi kokuphela kukaFebhuwari noJulayi 24, 2026, futhi lowo mnqamulajuqu ube nomthelela ekuziphatheni kokubhukha izinyanga eziningi. Abangenisi abanokuguquguquka kweshejuli yokukhiqiza badonsele imithwalo phambili ukuze baqede amasiko ngaphambi kokuba iwindi livalwe futhi idatha yomthamo iyakusekela lokho: ukungeniswa okufakwe ezitsheni ezivela eShayina kukhuphuke cishe ngamaphesenti angu-27.4 ngonyaka ngonyaka ngoJuni ngisho noma inani eliphelele lokungeniswa kwempahla e-US engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka lalithambile kancane kunonyaka ka-2025.
Umphumela wokudonswa phambili unciphise inethiwekhi yemikhumbi eyayivele iqinile. Amanani avela eMpumalanga Ekude aye e-US West Coast akhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-7 ngesonto ekupheleni kukaJuni futhi akhuphuke ngamaphesenti angama-91 ngaphezu kwamazinga onyaka odlule. Ezinye izinsizakalo eziya empumalanga zazinezimali zesizini ephezulu, ezivame ukungafiki kuze kube kamuva ehlobo, zivele kusenesikhathi. Lapho isidingo siqala ngamandla, ubuqotho besheduli buvame ukuba yinto yokuqala okufanele yenziwe.
Izithiyo Zomsele kanye Nokuqeqeshwa Kwamandla
Ukuhweba ngemikhumbi enqamula i-Pacific akuyona into ehlukile kunethiwekhi yomhlaba wonke. Ukuhweba ngasempumalanga nentshonalanga kuye kwahlala kuncishisiwe umthamo ngoba ukuze kudwetshwe imingcele ePanama Canal, iSuez Canal entsha izokhokhiswa kusukela maphakathi noJulayi kanye nengozi eqhubekayo yokuphambuka koLwandle Olubomvu lapho izinkampani zemikhumbi ziphinde zabela khona amatani. Lokho kushintsha kube nemiphumela emibi emikhunjini nasezinhlelweni ezikhonza imigqa yaseShayina-US, noma ngabe ukuphazamiseka kwenzeka kwenye indawo ngokuphelele.
Okwamanje, izinkampani eziningana zezindiza bezilokhu zilawula ngamandla amandla ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwazo kucishe kuphelele kuzo zonke izikebhe, njengoba kumenyezelwe ukwenyuka kwamanani okuvamile ekuqaleni kwenyanga cishe kuzo zonke izindlela zase-US naseCanada. Ukuqhuba imikhumbi ecishe igcwele kuhle kwezomnotho wezinkampani zezindiza, kodwa akunikezi simiso esincane sokuthatha ukufika sekwephuzile, uxhumano olungatholakali noma ukubambezeleka kwesimo sezulu ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okudlulela ochungechungeni olulandelayo lwezikebhe.
Qaphela ukuthi akukho neyodwa yalezi zinto ezintathu entsha ngokuphelele. Njalo ehlobo, izivunguvungu zihlasela eningizimu yeShayina; izinsuku zokugcina zentela ziye zafika zadlula; futhi imikhawulo yemisele ibilokhu iyingxenye yokuthunyelwa kwemikhumbi emhlabeni wonke selokhu kwaqala ukuphambuka koLwandle Olubomvu. Ukuhlangana kwesikhathi kuwumehluko phakathi no-2026. Zodwa, inkinga ngayinye ingaba nokuthembeka kwezindleko iphuzu elilodwa noma amabili. Emasontweni ambalwa afanayo, zengeze ekulahlekelweni okukhulu ngokwanele ukusula izinyanga zokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo.
Yimaphi Amachweba Azizwa Kakhulu Ngawo
Lolu hlobo lomoya alusakazwanga ngokulinganayo phakathi kwazo zonke izindlela zokungena eziseduze komzila we-China-US. Ukuminyana ohlangothini lokuqala kugxile emachwebeni athinteke kakhulu ukuphazamiseka kwesiphepho kanye nengcindezi ohlangothini lwezindawo okuya kuzo ibilokhu ikhula noma kuphi lapho inani lokudonsa phambili lifika khona ngokushesha.
IShanghai neNingbo yizona ezithinteke kakhulu ngokuqoqwa kwemikhumbi ngemva kweTyphoon Bavi, njengoba womabili amachweba enokuhamba ngesikebhe okwanele masonto onke ukuze kubangele ukusilela okuthatha izinsuku ukususwa, ngisho noma kuvaliwe isikhashana. Ukulinda izinsuku eziningi eQingdao kwakungewona umphumela wesiphepho, kodwa imikhumbi eyaqondiswa eQingdao ngemva kwezinye izingcingo zechweba ayinakwa, ngakho-ke umthamo waphonswa echwebeni elalingalindelekile ngempela. Amachweba aseWest Coast njengeLos Angeles neLong Beach asebenze kangcono ngomthwalo owengeziwe kunemachweba ase-East Coast, ngokwengxenye ngoba izinsizakalo zamanzi wonke eziya e-East Coast zisengozini enkulu yemikhawulo efanayo yemisele esevele inciphisa umthamo womhlaba wonke.
Lowo mehluko awuyona nje inkolelo-mbono yokuthi umthumeli unquma phakathi komzila oGwini Olusentshonalanga noma oGwini Olusempumalanga njengamanje. Indawo yokungena ejwayelekile oGwini Olusentshonalanga, ehlanganiswe nesitimela noma amaloli aya ezindaweni ezingaphakathi nezwe, manje ithatha ingozi encane yesikhathi kunendlela oGwini Olusempumalanga egcwele amanzi, ikakhulukazi ngoba kunendawo eyodwa encane phakathi kwefektri nekheli lokugcina lokulethwa.
Lokhu Kusho Ukuthini Kwabangenisi Nabathumeli
Inani lokuthembeka elingaphansi kwamaphesenti angama-62 lisho iqiniso elinonya kakhulu: cishe ezimbili kwezinhlanu ezithunyelwe kulesi siteshi zifika ngaphandle kwesheduli yazo yokuqala njengamanje. Uma usebenzisa inkampani enempahla encane noma uvaleleke ohlelweni lokuthengisa oluhleliwe, lokho akulona iphutha lokuqoqa - lokho kuyinkinga yokuhlela.
Izindleko zesikhathi esilahlekile ngokuvamile zingaphezu kwezindleko zempahla uqobo. Uma ukuthunyelwa kwemikhiqizo yesizini kuqeda intela ngemuva kokuphela kwesizini yokuthengisa, kungabiza kakhulu ngokunciphisa izindleko kanye nokuthengisa okulahlekile kunokuba bekuzobiza ukusheshisa impahla kwasekuqaleni. Umqondo ofanayo ngemijikelezo yokugcwalisa kabusha ye-Amazon FBA, ukuqaliswa kwezikhangiso zokuthengisa kanye nemigqa yokukhiqiza encike ezingxenyeni ezibonakala ngosuku oluqondile, hhayi esikhathini esingamaviki amabili.
Empeleni, lokhu kusho ukuthi siyayeka ukuthatha izikhathi zokuhamba ezibikiwe njengesithembiso, bese siqala ukuziphatha njengesisekelo. Esimweni esinjengalesi, izinto ezinjengokwakha ezinsukwini zokugcina, ukugcina isitokwe esincane sokuphepha sezinto ezibalulekile, nokuhlala sixhumana eduze nomuntu othumela izinto obheka isimo ngesikhathi sangempela, ngokuzumayo konke kuba yinto ebalulekile kakhulu kunangesikhathi ukuthembeka kwakuhlale kungaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-75 embonini yonke.
Indlela Ukuthunyelwa Kwe-Topway Okusiza Ngayo Amaklayenti Ukuhlala Ehlelweni
Futhi lena yindawo lapho i-Topway Shipping yakhelwe khona ukusebenza. Yasungulwa ngo-2010 futhi inendlunkulu eShenzhen, le nkampani ikhonza i-e-commerce ewela imingcele kanye nabangenisi bendabuko futhi yasungulwa yithimba elineminyaka engaphezu kweyishumi nanhlanu yobuchwepheshe obuhlangene ekuthuthweni kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kanye nokususwa kwempahla, ngokugxila isikhathi eside kakhulu emzileni wokuhamba phakathi kweShayina ne-US.
I-Topway Shipping iphatha lonke uchungechunge lwezokuthutha esikhundleni sokusingatha isici esisodwa sohambo, okuhlanganisa ukuthuthwa kokuqala kusuka efektri noma umhlinzeki, ukuya endaweni yokugcina impahla phesheya kwezilwandle , ukususwa kwempahla yamasiko kanye nokulethwa kwemayela lokugcina ukuya endaweni yokugcina. Lesi sakhiwo sibaluleke kakhulu lapho kuvela ukuphazamiseka. Ukubambezeleka kunoma iyiphi indawo eyodwa—ukuvalwa kwechweba eShayina, isithiyo samasiko e-US, ukusilela kwempahla yokugcina impahla—kungamuncwa futhi kuphathwe ngaphakathi kokusebenza okuhlangene, kunokuba kulahleke phakathi kwabathengisi abaningi abahlukene.
I-Topway Shipping inendlela eguquguqukayo yokuthutha izimpahla zasolwandle, inikeza izinsizakalo ze-FCL kanye ne-LCL ezivela eShayina ziye kuzo zonke izikhumulo ezinkulu emhlabeni, okuvumela abathumeli ukuba baguquguquke njengoba izimo zishintsha. Lokhu kungaba ukushintsha ukubhukha kube ukuhamba ngesikebhe okuhlukile ngesikhathi sesiphepho, ukuhlukanisa ukuthunyelwa phakathi kwe-FCL kanye ne-LCL kuye ngokuphuthuma kwama-SKU ahlukene, noma ukushintsha umzila ngesango elihlukile lapho ukuminyana kwemisele noma isiyalo somthamo kucindezela umzila othile. Emakethe lapho ukuthembeka kungama-62%, lolo hlobo lokuguquguquka olwakhelwe ngaphakathi luvame ukwenza umehluko phakathi kokulethwa ngesikhathi kanye nokulethwa okungekho ngesikhathi.
Okubaluleke ngokufanayo, iqiniso lokuthi sisebenza njengeqembu elichithe iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi sigxile kulo mzila lisho ukuthi izeluleko ezitholwa amaklayenti zisekelwe ezimweni zansuku zonke zomzila wokuhweba, ngokungafani nezeluleko ezijwayelekile ezingasebenza kunoma yimuphi umzila. Ukwazi ukuthi yimaphi amachweba athatha ukuminyana okukhulu okwamanje, yiziphi izinkampani zezindiza ezenza kahle kakhulu kumzila othile nokuthi isimo sentela kanye nomsele cishe sizoshintsha kanjani emasontweni azayo konke kwazisa izincomo zokubhukha i-Topway Shipping ezinikeza amaklayenti ayo kunokuphatha ukuthunyelwa ngakunye ngendlela efanayo kungakhathaliseki isikhathi.
Amafasitela aphuthelwe anezindleko zokuxhumana ezingavamile ukuvela ku-invoyisi yempahla, kodwa ideski lomuntu othile lisalibona. Amaqembu enkonzo yamakhasimende abhekana nemibuzo mayelana nezinsuku zokulethwa, amaqembu okuthengisa ashintsha isikhathi sokukhushulwa, kanye namaqembu ezezimali achaza ukuthi kungani ukujikeleziswa kwempahla kwekota kube kancane kunalokho obekulindelwe. Ukuthembeka kweshejuli % akubonisi noma yikuphi kwalokho kodwa konke lokhu kungumphumela oqondile wakho.
Amasu Asebenzayo Ezinyangeni Ezizayo
Into eyodwa abangenisi abangayenza kakhulu ukuze bayilungise njengamanje ukubhuka ngokushesha kunalokho okudingekayo. Ngokuvamile, yizimpahla eziqinisekisiwe kudala ngaphambi kokujaha ezivikelwe, hhayi lezo ezifuna isikhala ngomzuzu wokugcina lapho isikhala semikhumbi siphoqelelwa phambili ngokuhlela intela futhi sicindezelwa kakhulu yisimo sezulu kanye nokuzithiba komthamo.
Kuhle futhi ukubheka ukuthi yimiphi imikhumbi kanye nezinhlangano ezenza kahle ngempela emzileni othile ngaphambi kokwaba inani, ngokungafani nokukhetha igama eliqashelwa kakhulu. Umehluko phakathi kwabenza kahle kakhulu nababi kakhulu kusethi yedatha yamanje mkhulu ngokwanele ukuthi ukukhetha kwabathwali kungaba negalelo elikhulu emathubeni okufika ngesikhathi, futhi leso sithombe siyashintsha inyanga nenyanga njengoba amanethiwekhi ezivumelanisa nezinselele ezintsha.
Okokugcina, cabanga ngohlelo lokuthumela njengombhalo ophilayo okufanele ubuyekezwe njalo, hhayi ukukhetha okukodwa. Izinsuku zokugcina zentela, imikhawulo yemisele kanye namaphethini esimo sezulu konke kuyizinhloso eziguquguqukayo phakathi nonyaka osele ka-2026, futhi isinqumo somzila noma isikhathi esinengqondo ngoJuni singadinga ukulungiswa ngo-Agasti. Ezikhathini ezinjengalezi, ngokuvamile kungcono ukuba nohlelo oluguquguqukayo futhi usebenze nomlingani wokuthumela ochwepheshe, kunokuba uvale okuthile ezinyangeni ezizayo.
Emakethe enjalo, kubalulekile futhi ukumelana nesifiso sokubheka isilinganiso esishibhile njengesona esiphephile. Inkokhelo ephezulu kancane ngenkampani yokuthutha noma umzila oye wabonisa ukuthembeka okukhulu muva nje, noma ngomthumeli oqapha ngenkuthalo izimo zechweba kanye nemisele yakho, ivame ukuba yishibhile uma kucatshangelwa izindleko ezingezansi zefasitela lokulethwa elingafanele.
Isiphetho
Ukuthembeka kweshejuli engu-61.9% esiteshini saseShayina-US akubangelwa yinyanga eyodwa embi noma isenzakalo esisodwa esingavamile. Kuwukubonakaliswa kwenkinga yechweba eShayina ebangelwe yisiphepho, ukwanda kwesidingo okwasheshiswa yizintela ngaphambi kosuku lokugcina lwangoJulayi 24, kanye nokuqina kwamandla omhlaba wonke avela emikhawulweni yemisele kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemikhumbi okuhlelekile, konke kuthinta indlela efanayo yokuhweba emavikini ambalwa nje. Akukho kulokhu kucindezeleka okuhlukile ekuthwalweni kwempahla yasolwandle, okuthathwa ngakunye. Ndawonye, zihamba ibanga elide ekuchazeni ukuthi kungani ukusebenza ngesikhathi kuye kwehla njengoba nje lo mkhakha ungena esigabeni sawo esimatasa kakhulu sonyaka.
Abangenisi nabathumeli ngaphandle abakwazi ukulinda ukuthembeka ukuthi kubuyele esimweni esijwayelekile. Kudingeka bahlele umhlaba njengoba unjalo namuhla: bakhe isikhathi sokuhlala, baqaphe ukusebenza kwezinga lenkampani yenethiwekhi kunokuthembela esithombeni somkhiqizo kuphela, futhi babambisane nomhlinzeki wezokuthutha ongakwazi ukulungisa umzila wokuthunyelwa lapho izimo zishintsha phakathi nokuhamba. Bambisana nenkampani efana neTopway Shipping enikeza ukumbozwa okuphelele komlenze wokuqala kuya kowokugcina kanye nezixazululo ze-FCL kanye ne-LCL eziguquguqukayo zomzila we-China-US, abathumeli banezindlela ezisebenzayo zokusingatha lolu hlobo lokuguquguquka esikhundleni sokuthandazela ukuthi ludlule ngokushesha.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
U: Kusho ukuthini ukuthembeka kweshejuli kwamaphesenti angu-61.9 ekuthunyelweni kwami?
A: Lokhu kusho ukuthi, ngokwesilinganiso ngaphesheya komzila wokuhweba, cishe izikebhe ezintathu kwezinhlanu zifika ngaphakathi kwefasitela lazo lokuqala elihleliwe, kanti ezinye ezimbili zifika sekwephuzile kunokulindelekile. Leso isilinganiso sezibalo kulo lonke umzila, akusona isiqinisekiso sokubhukha okukodwa, ngakho-ke kusaphephile ukwakha ngesikhathi esithile.
Q: Yiziphi izinkampani zezindiza ezithembeke kakhulu okwamanje emzileni ophakathi kweChina ne-US?
A: Ngokwezibalo zakamuva ezivela ku-Sea-Intelligence, yiMaersk, iHapag-Lloyd kanye ne-MSC kuphela ekwazile ukufeza ukuthembeka kwesheduli ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-70, kwabaphathi bezindiza abayi-13 abaphezulu, ngoJuni 2026, futhi ngenxa yalokho babe ngabadlali abanamandla kakhulu emzileni okwamanje, kodwa amazinga ayashintsha inyanga nenyanga.
Q: Ingabe ukuthembeka kuzothuthuka uma isikhathi sokugcina sentela sangoJulayi 24 sidlula?
A: Nakuba isidingo sokudonswa kwemikhumbi singancipha kancane uma isikhathi esibekiwe sesidlulile emakethe, isizini yeziphepho kanye nemikhawulo yamandla ahlobene nomsele kulindeleke ukuthi iqhubeke kuze kube yikota yesithathu, ngakho-ke ukubuyela okugcwele emazingeni angaphambilini akuqiniseki esikhathini esizayo esiseduze.
U: Ngingayinciphisa kanjani ingozi yokubambezeleka kokuthunyelwa kwezimpahla ngesikhathi sonyaka esiphezulu?
A: Kungasikisela ukuthi ubhukhe ngaphambi kwesikhathi sokuhamba sodwa, faka izinsuku zokugcina ezibophweni zakho zokulethwa, futhi uhlale eduze nomuntu othumela impahla yakho ukuze umzila noma ishejuli ishintshwe ngokushesha uma izimo ezisemhlabeni zishintsha.
Q: Ingabe i-Topway Shipping inikeza izinketho ze-FCL kanye ne-LCL zalo mzila?
A: Yebo. I-Topway Shipping inikeze izinsizakalo zokuthutha olwandle ezithwala umthwalo ogcwele kanye nemithwalo engaphansi kwemithwalo evela eShayina kuya emachwebeni abalulekile emhlabeni jikelele, ezokuthutha zokuqala, izindawo zokugcina impahla zasogwini, ukuhlanza izimpahla zamasiko kanye nokulethwa kwempahla okuhamba ibanga elide kusukela ngo-2010.
