Indlela uTemu noShein Abatshintsha Ngayo Imithetho Yokuthunyelwa Kweenqanawa Evela eTshayina Kuwo Wonke Umntu
Kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo, eyona ndlela ilula yokuphuhlisa ivenkile ye-intanethi engabizi kakhulu yayikukufumana eTshayina uze uthumele ngqo emnyango womthengi. Isibini esinye samacici, ityala lefowuni, isixhobo sekhitshi esixabisa iidola ezintlanu - akukho nanye kwezi zinto eyayifuna indawo yokugcina impahla, umthengisi werhafu okanye ukungena ngebhondi kuba zazingaphantsi kwinqanaba elingenarhafu elalingananzwa mntu ngaphandle kweshishini lezothutho. Loo mda awungowokuqanjwa kukaTemu okanye uShein. Baye bacinga indlela yokukwenza oko ngesikali ekungekho mntu wayekhe wazama ngaphambili - kwaye ngokwenza njalo baguqula umbhalo ongezantsi werhafu waba lelinye lamabali orhwebo abalulekileyo ka-2025 no-2026.
Kubonakala ngathi yinto encinci yobuchwephesha. Enyanisweni, yayiyinjini yezemali emva kwamaqonga amabini okuthengisa akhula ngokukhawuleza emhlabeni kwaye ukunyamalala kwayo kubangele ukubhalwa ngokutsha kwemithetho yazo zonke ii-e-commerce eziwela imida ukusuka kwiqonga elikhulu ukuya kwishishini leShopify lomntu omnye.
Loo drama iyaphela, kwaye isiphelo siyatshintsha indlela wonke umthengisi, kungekuphela nje iititan ezimbini, athumela ngayo impahla esuka eTshayina. Ngo-2025 i-United States yasusa ukungabikho kwayo kwe-de minimis. Phakathi ko-2026 i-European Union yamkela inguqulelo yayo yesigwebo esifanayo. Oko kwaqala njengomthetho ogxile kuphela kumaqonga amabini kuye kwaguquka kwaba lutshintsho lolwakhiwo oluchaphazela abathengisi be-Amazon FBA, abathengisi be-Shopify dropship, abathengisi abathengisa ngobuninzi, kunye nabani na owakha wangena 'kwinqanawa esuka eTshayina' kwibhokisi yokukhangela. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhamba malunga noko kutshintshileyo, ukuba kubiza malini ngoku, kunye nokuba icebo lokuthumela elinokwenyani nelithobelayo libonakala njani kwelinye icala lalo.
Umngxuma Owakha Iimbuso Ezimbini
Iinkqubo azizange zibe nzima kangako. I-US ivumele ukuthunyelwa kwe-$800 okanye ngaphantsi ukuba kungene kweli lizwe ngaphandle kwerhafu kwaye ngaphandle kokungena ngokusesikweni kwirhafu. I-EU yayinokukhululwa okufanayo kwi-150 euros. Zombini ezi mingcele zenziwe kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo ukuze kuhanjiswe izipho ngamanye amaxesha okanye iimpahla zomhambi, kwaye akukho nanye kuzo eyayibhalwe nge-e-commerce engqondweni. Yiloo nto uTemu noShein basekele kuyo yonke icebo labo lokufezekisa. Abazange bathumele isitya esinye see-t-shirts ezifanayo ezingamawaka amahlanu kwindawo yokugcina impahla, behlawula irhafu kwindawo leyo. Bathumele iipasela ezingamawaka amahlanu, nganye ingaphantsi komda, nganye idlula kwirhafu njengesipho somhla wokuzalwa somntu ongamaziyo.
Ngowama-2024, isixa-mali sasisikhulu kakhulu ukuba singananzwa. Abalawuli kumacala omabini eAtlantiki baqala ukukhankanya amanani kwiibhiliyoni zeempahla ezithunyelwayo ngonyaka, uninzi lwazo luvela eTshayina. Iiarhente zerhafu ezazimiselwe ukucoca iibhokisi zezipho zazisusa oko ngokwenene kwakuyinkampani yokuthenga yonke, ipasela enye encinci ngexesha, kwaye zikwenza oko ngaphandle kokuqokelela nesenti yerhafu kuyo nayiphi na.
IWashington Ihamba Kuqala: Ukuphela Kokukhululwa Kwi-$800
I-United States yaqhubeka ngamanyathelo amabini. I-China ne-Hong Kong zaphulukana nokufikelela okuncinci ngoMeyi 2, 2025, phakathi kwenkxalabo ebanzi malunga neekhemikhali ze-fentanyl precursor ezigeleza kwiipakethe ezingaqwalaselwanga kakuhle. Ihlabathi liphela lafikelela nge-29 ka-Agasti 2025, laza lavala indlela ecacileyo yokuthumela iimveliso kwilizwe lesithathu kuqala. Ulawulo lukaTrump luqinisekisile ukumiswa kwakhona ngomyalelo weCandelo 122 ngoFebruwari 2026, luphawula ukuba utshintsho lwalungumgaqo-nkqubo osisigxina, kungekhona indlela yorhwebo yexeshana.
Impembelelo yezemali yaba ngoko nangoko. Xa iirhafu zeCandelo 122 kunye neCandelo 301 zibekwe phezu komnye nomnye okanye irhafu yeposi ethe tyaba efikelela kwiidola ezingamakhulu amabini ngento nganye, nokuba yeyiphi na indlela yokubala evelisa ityala eliphantsi lomthwali, umthwalo werhafu odibeneyo ufikelela kuma-35 ekhulwini kwimveliso yeedola ezingamashumi amahlanu eyayiqhele ukuwela umda simahla. Ngoku, zonke iimpahla ezithunyelwayo, nokuba zixabiso lini na, zifuna ukungeniswa kwerhafu ngokufanelekileyo kunye nohlelo lwe-HTS kunye nelizwe elivela kulo. Inani leepakethe ezingaphantsi kwe-$800 ezingena kweli lizwe lincitshisiwe phakathi ukusukela oko umthetho wehla.
| zigaba | umhla | Yintoni Etshintshileyo |
| I-China kunye neHong Kong zilahlekelwa yi-minimis | Ngamana 2, 2025 | Iiphelo zokungena ezingenamrhumo kwiipasela zexabiso eliphantsi ezivela eTshayina azinarhafu |
| I-Global de minimis imisiwe | Agasti 29, 2025 | Onke amazwe alahlekelwa yi-$800 ekhululekileyo, evala iindlela zokudluliselwa kwezithuthi |
| Umyalelo weCandelo 122 uvuselelwe | Februwari 20, 2026 | Ukumiswa kuqinisekisiwe njengomgaqo-nkqubo oqhubekayo karhulumente |
| Umthamo weepasela ezingaphantsi kwe-$800 | Ukuya kuthi ga phakathi kowama-2026 | Phantse i-54% yehle xa kuthelekiswa namanqanaba angaphambi kokurhoxiswa |
IBrussels ilandela: Umlinganiselo we-€150 ufikelela esiphelweni sawo
IYurophu iwuqwalasele ngenyameko umzekelo weMelika yaza yakhawulezisa utshintsho olwalubhalwe ngaphambili ngo-2028. Abaphathiswa baseYurophu bafikelela kwisivumelwano ngoNovemba 2025 kwaye iBhunga laseYurophu lanikezela imvume yokugqibela yomthetho ngomhla we-11 kuFebruwari 2026, kunye nemithetho emitsha eyaqala ukusebenza ngomhla woku-1 kuJulayi 2026. Ngokutsho kovavanyo lweKhomishini yaseYurophu, ubungakanani bento eyayivaliwe yayiphantse ibe ziibhiliyoni ezi-5.9 zeepakethe ezinexabiso eliphantsi eza kwi-bloc ngo-2025 ngaphandle kwe-euro yomrhumo ohlawulweyo, ngaphezulu kwenani eliphindwe kane elirekhodwe kwiminyaka emithathu eyadlulayo.
Le nkqubo intsha iyawususa ngokupheleleyo ukukhululwa kwirhafu ye-€150 kwaye ibeka intlawulo engaguqukiyo yokuphatha - enokuba malunga ne-€3 ngepasela nganye - kwiimpahla ezinexabiso eliphantsi, nokuba zixabisa malini na. Indlela eyahlukileyo yokubeka esweni, eqhutywa yiKhomishini yaseYurophu, iza kusebenza ukususela nge-1 ka-Okthobha 2026, ukuze kubonwe ukuba amaqonga atshintsha kuphela umthamo wendlela endaweni yokuwunciphisa.
Ababukeli beli shishini bayabuza ukuba ingaba umrhumo wodwa uza kuphazamisa na zombini ezi qonga. Ngokutsho komphandi wezorhwebo waseTshayina u-Ed Sander, uTemu wayechithe malunga neenyanga ezilishumi elinesibhozo esakha iindawo zokugcina impahla zaseYurophu zasekuhlaleni ngaphambi komthetho, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ipesenti ekhulayo yee-odolo zinokudlula kwirhafu njengemithwalo yezorhwebo enkulu, endaweni yokuba zibe ziipasela ezingenarhafu zomntu ngamnye. Le ndlela ifanayo yaphumelela eMelika apho omabini la maqonga aqondisa ukukhula ekufezekisweni kwasekhaya, endaweni yokunikezela izivumelwano, njengoko ukukhululwa kwaphela.
I-United Kingdom, iKhanada kunye neemarike ezininzi zaseMzantsi-mpuma Asia nazo zibukele umgca ofanayo, zivavanya ngokuthula iikhrayitheriya zazo zexabiso eliphantsi. Nangona kungekho mntu uzibophelele kumhla ochanekileyo wokurhoxiswa, amagosa erhafu kumazwe angaphezu kwelinye akhankanye ngokuthe ngqo amava aseMelika naseYurophu ekuchazeni isizathu sokuba uphononongo luqhubeka. Indlela yokuqhubela phambili iyafana kangangokuba umthengisi owakha icebo lokuthumela ngoku kuya kuba sengqiqweni ukucinga ukuba ukukhululwa kuyanyamalala kwihlabathi liphela ekugqibeleni, endaweni yokuphatha uphuhliso lwase-US nase-EU njengeziganeko ezizodwa.
Indlela uShein noTemu abaZiqhelanisa ngayo
Zombini iinkampani zitshintshe iimodeli zazo ngaphambi kokuba uMthetho uphunyezwe. Zombini zikhawulezise ukufudukela ekuzalisekeni kwempahla zasekuhlaleni, zangaphakathi, ngeempahla ezigcinwe kwiindawo zokugcina impahla zaseMelika naseYurophu ukuze iiodolo zabathengi zithunyelwe ngaphakathi kweli lizwe, endaweni yokuthunyelwa kwento enye ngexesha ngaphaya komda. Olu tshintsho lutshintsha umcimbi werhafu ukusuka kwindawo yokuthenga ukuya kwindawo yokungenisa impahla ngobuninzi, xa irhafu ihlawulwa kube kanye kwisikhongozeli, kungekhona amawakawaka eebhokisi nganye.
Umthengi usabone iziphumo. Amaxabiso anyukile kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo kuzo zombini iiplatifomu ukusukela oko i-US yarhoxisa kwaye ukhetho lwemveliso luye lwancitshiswa kwezinye iindawo njengoko ezinye izinto ezikumgangatho ophantsi ziye zayeka ukwenza ingqiqo kwezoqoqosho ukungenisa. Kodwa akukho nanye iplatifomu eye yarhoxa kwimarike. Okwangoku into esiyibonayo kukuphinda sigxile kwimodeli yeshishini endaweni yokusilela kwayo kwaye loo patheni yiyo kanye le nto ngoku itsala icebo lokuthumela labanye abantu emva kwayo.
Kukho umahluko obalulekileyo ekufuneka wenziwe apha phakathi kwamaqonga nabathengisi abazimeleyo. > UShein noTemu banomlinganiselo wokufumana izivumelwano ezilungileyo zokugcina impahla, ukufunxa uxinzelelo lwemali yexesha elifutshane kunye nokusebenzisa amaqela abo eerhafu, into uninzi lwabathumeli abancinci abangenakuze bakwazi ukuyenza ngokwabo. Elo gunya alikho kumthengisi ozimeleyo ohambisa amakhulu ambalwa eeyunithi ngenyanga kwaye yiyo loo nto ukufudukela kwindawo yokugcina impahla edibeneyo, elawulwa ngamaqabane kuye kwaba yinto efanayo namashishini amancinci. Umthengisi omncinci uboleka inzuzo yobukhulu amaqonga amakhulu azenzele bona ngokuqesha inxalenye yeziseko zophuhliso ezisekwe ngomnye umntu.
Impembelelo yeRipple kubo bonke abanye abathengisi baseTshayina
Nantsi enye into (ngaphandle kwamagama amabini eebhrendi abalulekileyo). Imithetho eyaphela i-de minimis yabhalwa ngokubanzi, kungekhona kwinkampani ethile. Umthengisi we-Etsy ophinda azalise impahla evela kwi-Yiwu, umthengisi we-Amazon FBA ongenisa iimpahla zeelebheli zabucala, okanye ivenkile encinci ye-Shopify ethumela impahla ngearhente bonke bajongene nezibalo zerhafu ezifanayo nezo uShein noTemu abajongene nazo ngoku. Wonke umntu ulahlekelwa ngamaqhinga e-$800 kunye ne-€150 avumele ukuba ukufumana abathengi abancinci kube lula kangangeminyaka.
Oko kuye kwabangela ukuba iqela labangenisi abancinci bacinge ngokutsha ngendlela abazithutha ngayo iimpahla kwasekuqaleni. Ukuthumela iipasela nganye nganye ngeenethiwekhi zeposi, eyona ndlela ingabizi kakhulu ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ngoku kutsala irhafu, iifizi zomthengisi kunye namaphepha okungena ngokusesikweni kwimpahla nganye ethunyelwayo. Kwabo bathumela ivolumu eqhelekileyo, ukudibanisa izinto zibe zizinto ezimbalwa, ezinkulu kunye nezithethe ezidlulayo ngobuninzi kuye kwatshintsha ukusuka ekubeni yimpumelelo entle ukuya kwinguqulelo yodwa ye-equation esasebenzayo.
Ikwanyuse umgangatho wokuthobela imithetho. Udidi lwe-HTS, ilizwe lemvelaphi, lubhengezwe ngamaxwebhu, kwaye ludla ngokuba ngumthengisi werekhodi ongenisa impahla ene-US EIN okanye i-EU efanayo. > Ungeniso olusemthethweni lwezerhafu. Abo bangazange bafune umthengisi werhafu ngaphambili bayaqesha omnye namhlanje, kwaye abo bazama ukuphepha elo nyathelo babanjwa, bahlulwe ngokutsha okanye bahlawuliswe ngexabiso eliphezulu lerhafu yeposi endaweni yelo libaliweyo.
Kukwakho nefuthe elibonakalayo kwisantya sokuthunyelwa kwempahla elifumana ingqalelo encinci kunengxelo yeendleko kodwa libaluleke kakhulu imihla ngemihla. Ukungena kwempahla ngokusesikweni kuthatha ixesha elide ukucutshungulwa kunokujonga ipasela ye-de minimis esetyenzisiweyo ukuyifumana, kunye nentsimi yedatha enye engekhoyo, ikhowudi ye-HTS engaphelelanga, inkcazo engachanekanga yeempahla inokuthintela ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kumda kangangeentsuku kunokuba ibe ziiyure. Abathengisi ababecinga ngamaxwebhu empahla njengento 'emnandi ukuba nayo' bakhawuleza baqonde ukuba ukuchaneka kwangaphambili koko kugcina isithembiso sokuhanjiswa siphila.
Oku kuthetha ukuthini kumashishini amancinci kunye nabatyhali bempahla
Umbuzo osebenzayo kwintlangano encinci awusenangqondo na ukuba ukufumana impahla eTshayina kusasebenza, kwiindidi ezininzi zemveliso kusasebenza. Umbuzo kukuba yeyiphi indlela yokuhambisa enika ngokwenene iindleko zokufika eziza kuhlawulwa ngumthengi. Nantoni na e-odolwe ngokuphindaphindiweyo endaweni yokuvavanywa kube kanye, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla elwandle - eyayikade ithathwa njengokhetho olucothayo nolunzima lwabangenisi abakhulu - idla ngokuba lixabiso eliphantsi lokufika ngeyunithi nganye kunezothutho zomoya okanye zeposi xa sele kukho umsebenzi, iifizi zokuphatha ipasele nganye kunye neendleko zomthengisi zijongwa.
Esi sibalo sikwabandakanya ukugcinwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe. Ukuba nempahla kwindawo yase-US okanye e-EU kuqinisekisa ukuba uhlawula irhafu kube kanye, ngobuninzi, ngeshedyuli eyaziwayo endaweni yokuhlawula ngokungacwangciswanga kwintengiso nganye. Oku kuthetha ukuba amaxesha okuhambisa impahla aya kuncipha ukusuka kwiiveki ukuya kwiintsuku, nto leyo eyinzuzo yayo ngoku ekubeni umsantsa wamaxabiso nabathengisi basekhaya unciphile.
Icebo lokuxabisa liyatshintsha. Icebo lothutho liyatshintsha. Abo bathengisi badlulisele umrhumo omtsha kwidola ngedola kumthengi, ngokomndilili, babe namazinga okuguqulwa ambi kakhulu kunabo bamkele ukunyuka okuthile baza bakwenza oko ngobuninzi beeodolo okanye ukuthunyelwa okuhlanganisiweyo. Iinkampani ezilawula ngempumelelo olu tshintsho zisondela kwisakhiwo esitsha seendleko njengethuba lokucinga ngokutsha amaxabiso kunye nokuzaliseka ngaxeshanye, endaweni yokuba yindleko esisigxina yokufikelela kwiphepha elidala lokutshekisha.
Ukwakha icebo lokuhambisa inqanawa elihambelanayo neTshayina
Akukho nanye kwezi zinto elula ukuyilungiselela wedwa, yiyo loo nto amaqabane e-logistics ngolwazi lwangempela lwezerhafu kunye nempahla exabiseke ngakumbi kunokuba ayenjalo kwiminyaka emibini eyadlulayo. I-Topway Shipping, eyasekwa ngo-2010 eShenzhen kwaye ibandakanyeka kwi-e-commerce logistics, iyile inkonzo yayo ngolu hlobo. Iqela labasunguli linamava angaphezu kweminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu kwi-logistics yamazwe ngamazwe kunye nokususwa kwerhafu, kunye nobunzulu obuthile kwiindlela zokuhamba ukusuka eTshayina ukuya e-US, indlela eyatshintsha kuqala kwaye yaba nzima.
Imodeli yenkonzo ibandakanya uthotho olupheleleyo, kungekuphela nje unyawo olunye: uthutho lokuqala oluvela kwimizi-mveliso yaseTshayina, indawo yokugcina impahla phesheya kwelizwe, ukususwa kwempahla ngokusesikweni kunye nokuhanjiswa kwempahla yokugqibela kumthengi wokugqibela. Kubathengisi abathutha imithwalo emikhulu okanye ephindaphindayo, iTopway Shipping ikwabonelela ngemithwalo yolwandle eguquguqukayo enemithwalo epheleleyo kunye nemithwalo engaphantsi kwemithwalo ukusuka eTshayina ukuya kumazibuko amakhulu kwihlabathi liphela. Lelo lolona tshintsho lufanelekileyo kuye nabani na oneendleko zeposi zepasele nganye ezingasebenziyo phantsi kolwakhiwo olutsha lwemisebenzi.
Inzuzo yokwenyani yokuba iqabane elinje kumnini-shishini odlula kolu tshintsho ayikho kwimpahla enye, kodwa kukuba akufunekanga abe yingcali yezerhafu ngobusuku obunye. Uhlu lwe-HTS, amaxwebhu elizwe elivela kulo, ubudlelwane nabathengisi kunye nokubekwa kwempahla yokugcina impahla konke kuyaphikisana kwaye ukuba into enye ayilunganga, inokubandakanya ukuba impahla ihlale kwindawo ebotshelelweyo endaweni yokuya kumthengi.
Kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba akukho nanye kwezi zinto eyayiziinguqu ezikhawulezileyo, njengoko ngamanye amaxesha zaziboniswa kwiindaba eziphambili. Isiganeko ngasinye esibalulekileyo - ukususela ekulahlekelweni kokufikelela kwe-de minimis yaseTshayina kwintlawulo yokuphatha ye-EU kaJulayi 2026 ngoMeyi 2025 - sasinamaxesha okuphawula esidlangalaleni, imihla yokuphunyezwa yatyhilwa kwiinyanga kwangaphambili, kunye nezilumkiso zoshishino zibuyela umva nangakumbi. Babengabathengisi ababanjwe bengalindelanga, kwaye, phantse ngaphandle kokukhetha, babengalandeli umgaqo-nkqubo worhwebo njengenxalenye yemisebenzi yabo yemihla ngemihla, bewubona njengengxolo yangasemva engayi kuchaphazela inkampani yabo ethile de ibe sele iyenzile.
Incwadi Entsha Yokudlala Yabathengisi Abanqamlezileyo
Kukho iindlela ezimbalwa ezicacileyo ngoku ezibizwa ngokuba yincwadi yokudlala. Abathengisi abadibanisa ukuthunyelwa kunye nokususa amasiko ngobuninzi babonwabela iindleko zokufika eziphantsi kakhulu kunabo basathumela iipakethe ngepakethe. Abathengisi abagcina iimpahla kufutshane nomthengi kwindawo yabo yokugcina impahla okanye yeqabane labo baphesheya baphinda bafumana umda wesantya sokuhanjiswa owawusetyenziswa yimpahla evela eTshayina. Abathengisi abenza ukuthobela imithetho yempahla kube yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yemisebenzi yabo, kungekhona ukucinga emva koko, ngabo babaleka ukulibaziseka kunye namaxabiso erhafu yesohlwayo afikelela wonke umntu ngequbuliso.
Oko akususi izibonelelo ezibonelelwa yiTshayina njengesiseko sokufumana izinto. Ubunzulu bokwenziwa kwezinto, ixabiso kunye noluhlu lweemveliso azikapheli. Okutshintshileyo kukuphela kwendlela yokugqibela yokulinganisa, indlela izinto ezihamba ngayo ngokwasemzimbeni ukusuka kumgangatho wokwenziwa kwezinto ukuya emnyango womthengi, kunye nokuba zeziphi izinto zolu hambo ezixabisa ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kumntu osele eyiqonda imithetho. Abo bathengisi bamkela olo tshintsho kwangethuba, kwaye baphinde bakhe izicwangciso zabo zokufumana izinto kunye nokuzalisekisa malunga nokususwa kwezinto ezininzi, endaweni yethemba lepasela nganye, ngabo kusenokwenzeka ukuba basafumana izinto ezivela eTshayina ngenzuzo, xa olu tshintsho lomgaqo-nkqubo lufikelele kwingxolo yalo.
Ixesha libalulekile nalapha. Ukuba abathengisi balinda de iphakheji sele ibekwe kwi-customs ukuze bamisele uluhlu kunye namaxwebhu, bachitha iintsuku kwaye ngamanye amaxesha iiveki zexesha lokuthengisa ngexesha lexesha elixakekileyo. Abo baphumelele phambili bacwangcise iinyanga belungiselela, bevavanya ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwinkqubo entsha yokungena ngokusesikweni ngaphambi kokuba kuqale ixesha elixakekileyo, kungekhona ngexesha lalo. Olu luhlobo lwexesha lokufumana isaphulelo elinokunciphisa kakhulu iqabane lezothutho esele linonxibelelwano ne-customs.
Imodeli Endala vs. Imodeli Entsha Ngokucacileyo
| Ingxaki | Ixesha le-De Minimis (Ngaphambi kowama-2025) | Inyani Emva Kokurhoxiswa (2026) |
| Umsebenzi kwipasela eqhelekileyo | Akukho nto, ngaphantsi kwe-$800 / €150 | Phantse i-35% okanye irhafu yeposi ethe tyaba, nokuba yeyiphi na ephantsi |
| Ukungena kwiCustoms | Amaphepha angekho sesikweni, amancinci | Ukungena ngokusesikweni kunye nekhowudi ye-HTS kunye namaxwebhu emvelaphi |
| Iyunithi yokuthumela ngenqanawa | Ipasela nganye, ngqo kumthengi | Isitya esikhulu, sicocwe kube kanye, sisasazwe apha ekuhlaleni |
| Isantya sokuhanjiswa | Iiveki ezi-1-3 ukusuka eTshayina | Idla ngokuba ngosuku olulandelayo oluvela kwisitokhwe sendawo yokugcina impahla |
| Imfuneko yokuthobela imithetho | Ubuncinci, ukuzilawula | Umthengisi, i-EIN okanye i-EU efanayo, amaxwebhu aqhubekayo |
isiphelo
UTemu noShein abazange bazimisele ukubhala ngokutsha umgaqo-nkqubo wokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwihlabathi liphela, kodwa ubukhulu bento abayakhileyo benza ukuba imiqathango ekhoyo ingaqhubeki. I-US yaphelisa ukukhululwa kwayo ngo-2025, i-EU ngo-2026, kwaye ukusasazeka kwayo kuchaphazele onke amashishini axhomekeke kwiimpahla ezingabizi kakhulu ezivela eTshayina ukuze amanani ayo asebenze. Amashishini akweli bali ahlengahlengise ngokuzalisekisa ucwangciso lwasekhaya kwaye afake ulwakhiwo olutsha lweendleko kwishishini lawo. Abathengisi abancinci ngoku banokukhetha okufanayo, kwinqanaba elincinci: Nokuba baqhubeka nokuthumela impahla ngendlela endala kwaye bamkele iindleko ezikhulayo zepasele nganye, okanye batshintshele kwimpahla edibeneyo, ukugcinwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kunye nokuthobela imithetho yerhafu ngokufanelekileyo - indibaniselwano efanayo naleyo amaqabane ezothutho afana neTopway Shipping achithe iminyaka eyakha ngokukodwa le ndlela. Ixesha le-de minimis liphelile. Ezo nkampani ezinokubona oku njengotshintsho olusisiseko, kungekuphela nje ukuqhawuka kwamaxabiso okwethutyana, ziya kukwazi ukuqhubeka nokufumana inzuzo evela eTshayina.
FAQs
Q: Ingaba ukurhoxiswa kwe-de minimis kwakujoliswe kuTemu nakuShein ngokukodwa?
A: Hayi, akunjalo ngokwenene. Imithetho yase-US neye-EU ichaphazela onke amazwe kunye nabo bonke abathengisi, kodwa omabini la maqonga ayengabasebenzisi abakhulu bokukhululwa kwaye ahlala ekhankanywa njengesizathu sokuba abalawuli baphendule.
Q: Ingakanani irhafu ehlawulwa yipasela eqhelekileyo yaseTshayina engena eMelika ngoku?
A: Ngokwesiqhelo malunga ne-35% yerhafu edibeneyo kwiimveliso ezininzi zabathengi ngamaxabiso aqhelekileyo erhafu, okanye irhafu yeposi ethe tyaba ukuya kuthi ga kwi-$200 ngento nganye, nokuba yeyiphi na ephantsi, apho abathwali beenkonzo badla ngokubeka intlawulo ephantsi.
Q: I-EU yawuphelisa nini ukukhululwa kwayo kwi-€150?
A: Imithetho emitsha ye-EU ekugqibeleni yamkelwa ngoFebruwari 2026 yaza yaqala ukusebenza ngoJulayi 1, 2026. Iquka irhafu yokuphatha engaguqukiyo kwiimpahla ezinexabiso eliphantsi.
Q: Ngaba imithwalo yolwandle ngoku ixabisa kancinci kunokuthunyelwa kweepasela ezivela eTshayina?
A: Uthutho oluhlanganisiweyo lwaselwandle kunye neendawo zokugcina impahla zaphesheya kwehlabathi zihlala zinika ixabiso eliphantsi lokufika ngeyunithi nganye kwiiodolo eziphindaphindwayo okanye ezinkulu kuneendleko zokuhlawula irhafu kunye nokuphatha uthutho ngalunye.
Q: Yintoni ekufuneka yenziwe lishishini elincinci kuqala ukuze liziqhelanise nemithetho emitsha?
A: Fumana ukuba zeziphi iimveliso ezinokuthi zingeniswe ngenzuzo phantsi koxanduva olusemthethweni kwaye usebenze neqabane lezothutho elinamava ekucoceni irhafu ukusuka e-China ukuya e-US okanye ukusuka e-China ukuya e-EU kwaye linokumisela ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho, ukuthunyelwa okudibeneyo endaweni yokungenisa ipasela ngepasela.